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Sue Kelly

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Sue Kelly
Member of theU.S. House of Representatives
fromNew York's19thdistrict
In office
January 3, 1995 – January 3, 2007
Preceded byHamilton Fish
Succeeded byJohn Hall
Personal details
Born
Madelyn Sue Weisenbarger[1]

(1936-09-26)September 26, 1936(age 87)
Lima,Ohio,U.S.
Political partyRepublican
SpouseEd Kelly
EducationDenison University(BA)
Sarah Lawrence College(MA)

Sue Weisenbarger Kelly(néeMadelyn Sue Weisenbarger;born September 26, 1936) is an American businesswoman and politician who served as aRepublicanmember of theUnited States House of Representativesfrom 1995 to 2007, representing New York's19th District.She was elected to the seat that had been held by RepublicanHamilton Fish IVafter he dropped out ofthe 1994 racedue to prostate cancer. Kelly defeated his son,Hamilton Fish V,in that race and served untilJohn Halldefeated her in the2006 congressional election.

Kelly served from February 1999 to April 2001 as Chair of the House Page Board, which came under fire during theMark Foleyscandal.

Early life and career

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Sue Kelly was born inLima, Ohio,on September 26, 1936. She was raised Presbyterian and graduated fromDenison Universityin 1958.[2]She also holds aMaster's degreefrom Sarah Lawrence College.

She held jobs as a small business owner, patient advocate, rape counselor, and educator. She first became involved in politics by working as an advisor and campaign manager for Hamilton Fish IV, who represented Kelly's home area in New York's Hudson Valley.[3]

Campaigns

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When Congressman Hamilton Fish IV, aRepublican,decided not to seek re-election in 1994, Kelly sought and won the nomination for the congressional seat, defeatingJoseph J. DioGuardi,Guy Parisi, andPaul Bucha.[4]Kelly defeated Fish's son,Hamilton Fish V,who ran as aDemocrat,andConservative Partycandidate Joseph DioGuardi, who had been defeated by her in the Republican primary but continued campaigning. She was re-elected by a seven-point margin in 1996 and had comfortable victory margins in her campaigns thereafter.[5]In 2004, Kelly easily won re-election with 67% of the vote in New York's 19th Congressional district althoughThe New York Timesdescribed Kelly's opponents in previous races as "token opposition".[6]

Views

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Kelly highlighted a socially moderate and fiscally conservative voting record. A 2006 survey of congressional power and effectiveness by the nonpartisan company, Knowlegis, indicated that Rep. Kelly was among the 100 most powerful lawmakers in the 435-memberHouse.The survey also labelled Kelly as the second most powerfulcongresspersonin the New Yorkdelegation,second only toThomas M. Reynolds,who was chairman of theNational Republican Congressional Committee.[7]

2006 election

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On November 7, 2006, Kelly was narrowly defeated by Democratic opponent John Hall by less than 4700 votes.[8]On November 16, nine days after the election, she conceded the election. The state certified the official voting results on December 15, 2006. It is notable that although Hall barely outperformed Kelly's previous Democratic challengers in 2004, 2002, and 2000, Kelly herself received over 80,000 fewer votes than she had in 2004.

Initially, Hall's candidacy was considered a "long-shot," but he gained momentum after Kelly faced criticism in October 2006 for her connection to theMark Foley scandal.Kelly refused to speak to a reporter from a local news network about the matter and also did not appear at a televised debate sponsored by theLeague of Women Voters.[9]Kelly was represented by an empty chair at the debate.[10]

Kelly was endorsed by theLeague of Conservation Voters,an environmental advocacy group.[11]Her score of 92% was the highest among any Republican Member of Congress in 2006. Kelly had earned a 17% score from the LCV in 2005, but attributed that score to the many missed votes that came in the several days she was absent due to a death in the family.[12]

Kelly stated she was an "independent voice" in Congress, but theTimes Herald Recordnoted that in 25 of the closest House votes during her last session, Kelly sided with the Republican leadership 24 of those times.[13]

In 2006, comedianStephen Colbertinvited Kelly to an interview for his "Better Know a District"segment onThe Colbert Report.Upon Kelly's refusal, Colbert interviewed Kelly's challenger, John Hall. Colbert took credit for Hall's election win on the November 8, 2006, edition ofThe Colbert Report.[citation needed]

Ratings from special interest groups

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Kelly was a member of TheRepublican Majority For Choice,Republicans for Choice,The Wish List,TheRepublican Main Street Partnership,andRepublicans for Environmental Protection.She received an average score of 30% fromNARALfrom 1994 to 2005, and an average of 71% from 2000 to 2005. HerSierra Clubrating of 63% was 8th highest among Republicans during her congressional career, and 159th overall in the House. Some seniors advocacy groups have questioned her votes onSocial SecurityandMedicare.[14][15]The Sierra Club chose to endorse her competitor in 2006.[16]She has a lifetime rating of 64% from theAmerican Conservative Uniondemonstrating a moderate to conservative voting record.[17]

Kelly, a formersmall businessowner, received a 22% rating from theUS Women's Chamber of Commerce.[18]She received a grade of a C+ from theIraq and Afghanistan Veterans of America,[19]an issue which she felt strongly on because of her nephew's service in Iraq and Afghanistan with theUnited States Special Forces.Kelly voted in favor of so-called "pork amendments84% of the time according to the conservativeClub for Growth,[20]and has declined to answer questions from theNational Taxpayers Union,anon-partisangroup focused on taxpayer's waste.[21]

In February 2006, the House voted 216 to 214 to cut domestic spending by $39 billion, primarily by cutting $11 billion fromMedicaidand another $12.7 billion from federalstudent loans,which led to protest[22]in her district. Sue Kelly andFrank LoBiondo(NJ-02) were the deciding votes.[23][24]

She voted for theFederal Marriage Amendmentin 2004 and in 2006, a bill to permanently ban gay marriage in all states. These votes cost her the endorsement of theHuman Rights Campaign,which had supported her campaigns prior to 2004.[25]Her rating on the Human Rights Campaign Congressional Scorecard is 25%.[26]

Personal life

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She is married to Edward Kelly, and they live inKatonah, New York.They have four children and eight grandchildren.[27]

Electoral history

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U.S. House election, 1996:New York District 19
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Republican Sue W. Kelly(incumbent) 102,142 46.3
Democratic Richard S. Klein 86,926 39.4
Conservative Joseph J. DioGuardi 27,424 12.4
Independence William E. Haase 4,104 1.9
Majority 15,216 6.9
Turnout 220,596
U.S. House election, 1998:New York District 19
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Republican Sue W. Kelly(incumbent) 104,467 62.2 +15.9
Democratic Dick Collins 56,378 33.6 −5.8
Right to Life Joseph J. DioGuardi 5,941 3.5 +3.5
Freedom Party Charles C. Williams 1,046 0.6 +0.6
Majority 48,089 28.7 +21.8
Turnout 167,832 −23.9
U.S. House election, 2000:New York District 19
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Republican Sue W. Kelly(incumbent) 145,532 60.9 −1.3
Democratic Lawrence Otis Graham 85,871 35.9 +2.3
Right to Life Frank X. Lloyd 4,086 1.7 −1.8
Green Mark R. Jacobs 3,662 1.5 +1.5
Majority 59,661 24.9 −3.8
Turnout 239,151 +42.5
U.S. House election, 2002:New York District 19
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Republican Sue W. Kelly(incumbent) 121,129 70.0 +9.1
Democratic Janine M. H. Selendy 44,967 26.0 −9.9
Right to Life Christine M. Tighe 4,374 2.5 +0.8
Green Jonathan M. Wright 2,642 1.5 −0.0
Majority 76,162 44.0 +19.1
Turnout 173,112 −27.6
U.S. House election, 2004:New York District 19
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Republican Sue W. Kelly(incumbent) 175,401 66.7 −3.3
Democratic Michael Jaliman 87,429 33.3 +7.3
Majority 87,972 33.5 −10.5
Turnout 262,830 +51.8
U.S. House election, 2006:New York District 19
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Democratic John Hall 100,119 51.2 +17.9
Republican Sue W. Kelly(incumbent) 95,359 48.8 −17.9
Majority 4,760 2.4 −31.1
Turnout 195,478 −25.6

See also

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References

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  1. ^Adytum: 1958.Denison University. 1958. p. 157.
  2. ^"Susan Weisenbarger Kelly - Denison University Alumni".Denison University Alumni.RetrievedMay 22,2018.
  3. ^"Women in Congress"(PDF).[permanent dead link]
  4. ^Feron, James (September 14, 1994)."THE 1994 CAMPAIGN: CONGRESS; In House Races, Incumbents Defeat Challengers Handily".New York Times.RetrievedAugust 2,2024.
  5. ^"Women in Congress"(PDF).[permanent dead link]
  6. ^"The 19th District in New York".The New York Times.August 22, 2006.
  7. ^"Survey: Schumer has more clout than Clinton".May 16, 2006. Archived fromthe originalon June 14, 2006.RetrievedFebruary 19,2016.
  8. ^"Hall, Kelly spar over debates".Poughkeepsie Journal. October 11, 2006. Archived fromthe originalon September 30, 2007.RetrievedOctober 5,2006.
  9. ^VideoonYouTube[dead link]
  10. ^"RNN on Sue Kelly: Anatomy of a Loss".YouTube. November 10, 2006.Archivedfrom the original on December 19, 2021.RetrievedAugust 11,2011.
  11. ^"Talk on the Street: Green group gives surprise nod to Kelly".recordonline.RetrievedAugust 11,2011.
  12. ^"recordonline – Times Herald-Record – Archive".Archive.recordonline.RetrievedAugust 11,2011.
  13. ^"Sue Kelly faces her toughest challenge yet".recordonline.RetrievedAugust 11,2011.
  14. ^"Alliance for Retired Americans: 2005 Congressional Voting Record".retiredamericans.org.Archived fromthe originalon March 12, 2007.RetrievedJanuary 17,2022.
  15. ^"Project Vote Smart – Interest Group Ratings".Vote-smart.org. Archived fromthe originalon December 15, 2006.RetrievedAugust 11,2011.
  16. ^"Endorsements – Politics".Sierra Club. Archived fromthe originalon September 24, 2013.RetrievedAugust 11,2011.
  17. ^ArchivedJuly 19, 2011, at theWayback Machine[dead link]
  18. ^"USWCC-Scorecard".Archived fromthe originalon February 12, 2007.RetrievedOctober 22,2006.
  19. ^[1][dead link]
  20. ^"Archived copy".clubforgrowth.org.Archived fromthe originalon September 24, 2006.RetrievedJanuary 17,2022.{{cite web}}:CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  21. ^"National Taxpayers Union & National Taxpayers Union Foundation - 2006 Congressional Candidate Survey".Archived fromthe originalon October 18, 2006.RetrievedOctober 22,2006.
  22. ^"Protestors blast Kelly for supporting cuts".Archived fromthe originalon May 17, 2006.RetrievedAugust 20,2006.
  23. ^"More From The House – Hotline On Call".Hotlineblog.nationaljournal. February 1, 2006. Archived fromthe originalon September 5, 2008.RetrievedAugust 11,2011.
  24. ^"Congress Narrowly Approves $39 Billion in Budget Cuts".The New York Times.February 1, 2006.
  25. ^"HRC | HRC Congressional Endorsements - House 2004 NE-WY".hrc.org.Archived fromthe originalon October 13, 2006.
  26. ^[2]ArchivedAugust 14, 2006, at theWayback Machine
  27. ^"Women in Congress 1917—2020".United States House of Representatives. 2020. pp. 594–596.RetrievedJune 12,2024.
[edit]
U.S. House of Representatives
Preceded by Member of theU.S. House of Representatives
fromNew York's 19th congressional district
1995–2007 		Succeeded by
Preceded by Chair of theCongressional Women's Caucus
1995–1997 		Succeeded by
U.S. order of precedence(ceremonial)
Preceded byas Former US Representative Order of precedence of the United States
as Former US Representative 		Succeeded byas Former US Representative
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sue_Kelly&oldid=1242312382"