Syam'un
Syam'un | |
|---|---|
 Ki Syam'un | |
| Regent ofSerang Regency | |
| In office 1945–1949 | |
| President | Sukarno |
| Resident | Tubagus Ahmad Chatib al-Bantani |
| Deputy | Abdul Fatah Hasan |
| Preceded by | Hilman Djajadiningrat |
| Succeeded by | Mas Parmadidjaja |
| Personal details | |
| Born | 5 April 1894 Beji, Bojonegara,Serang Regency,Banten,Dutch East Indies |
| Died | 28 February 1949(aged 54) Cinangka, Serang Regency, Banten, Indonesia |
| Nationality | Indonesian |
| Children | Fathullah Syam'un[1] Hikmatullah A. Syam'un[2] |
| Parent(s) | Alwiyan Siti Hajar |
| Relatives | Ki Wasyid(grandfather) |
| Residence | Serang Regency |
| Alma mater | Al-Azhar University |
| Occupation | Founder of al-khairiyah |
| Military service | |
| Allegiance |  Indonesia |
| Branch/service |  Indonesian Army |
| Years of service | 1945–1949 |
| Rank |  Brigadier General |
Brigadier GeneralKyaiHajjiSyam'un[fn 1](5 April 1894 – 28 February 1949) better known asKi Syam'unwas an Islamic scholar and fighter for Indonesian Independence.[3][4][5]In 1916, Syam'un founded thePesantrenAl-Khairiyah, which in subsequent development became Al-Khairiyah Islamic College as an educational institution and organization.[6][7]Syam'un received military education during theJapanese occupation of the Dutch East Indiesand was later appointed Battalion Commander (Daidancho) in thePembela Tanah Airvolunteer army.[8]In 1945, he was appointed regent ofSeranguntil his death in 1949.[9]He was awarded the titleNational Hero of Indonesiain 2018.[10]
Biography
[edit]Early life
[edit]Education
[edit]Notes
[edit]- ^After the time of his death, Syam'un was promotedposthumously(Indonesian:anumerta) to the rankBrigadier generalIndonesian National Armed Forces.
References
[edit]Footnotes
[edit]- ^Wiryono, 2012,p. 64.
- ^Hifni, Ahmad (October 22, 2016)."Mencari Komandan Al-Khairiyah Penerus Generasi Brigjen KH. Syam'un".Newsmedia.Archived fromthe originalon December 7, 2017.RetrievedDecember 7,2017.
- ^Wayang (February 18, 2017)."Mengenal Perjuangan KH. Sjamun".Banten Raya.Archived fromthe originalon December 7, 2017.RetrievedDecember 7,2017.
- ^Nugroho, Adi (November 22, 2016)."Syam'un, Pejuang Kemerdekaan yang Juga Seorang Kiai dan Jenderal TNI".Boombastis.Archived fromthe originalon May 22, 2017.RetrievedDecember 7,2017.
- ^Permana, 2017.
- ^Redaksi (February 24, 2017)."Al-Khairiyah dalam Pusaran Sejarah".Banten News.Archived fromthe originalon May 4, 2017.RetrievedDecember 7,2017.
- ^Wiryono, 2012,p. 59.
- ^Madjiah, 1993,p. 70.
- ^Madjiah, 1993,p. 100.
- ^antaranews."President awards title of national hero to six figures".Antara News.RetrievedMay 20,2021.
Bibliography
[edit]- Permana, Rahayu (2004).Kyai Haji Sjam'un (1883–1949) Gagasan dan Perjuangannya(Master's degree). Jakarta:University of Indonesia.
- Permana, Rahayu (2017)."Perjuangan K.H. Sjamun (1883–1949) (Transformasi Niai Kegigihan dalam Pembelajaran Sejarah)".Historia.15(1).
- Madjiah, Matia (1993).Dokter Gerilya.Jakarta: Balai Pustaka.ISBN9789794075494.
- Michrob, Halwany; Chudari, A. Mudjahid (1993) [First published 1989].Catatan Masa Lalu Banten(3 ed.). Serang: Saudara.
- Directorate General of Culture (2006).Bunga Rampai Sejarah Lokal: Kerawanan Sosial dalam Perspektif Sejarah.Jakarta: Directorate General of Culture, Ministry of Education and Culture of Indonesia.OCLC778333716.
- Wiryono, Herry (2012)."Perkembangan Perguruan Islam Al-Khairiyah Cilegon Banten (1916–1950)".Patanjala.04(1): 56–68.doi:10.30959/patanjala.v4i1.123.