Tianzhou 5
Mission type | Tiangong space stationresupply |
---|---|
Operator | CNSA |
COSPAR ID | 2022-152A |
SATCATno. | 54237 |
Website | www |
Mission duration | 304 days and 10 minutes |
Spacecraft properties | |
Spacecraft | Tianzhou-5 |
Spacecraft type | Tianzhou |
Manufacturer | China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation |
Launch mass | 13,500 kg (29,800 lb) |
Payload mass | 6,700 kg (14,800 lb) |
Dimensions | 10.6 m × 3.35 m (34.8 ft × 11.0 ft) |
Power | 2 |
Expedition | |
Space station | Tiangong space station |
Start of mission | |
Launch date | 12 November 2022, 02:03 UTC[1] |
Rocket | Long March 7 |
Launch site | Wenchang Satellite Launch Center,LC-2 |
Contractor | China Academy of Launch Vehicle Technology |
End of mission | |
Disposal | Deorbited |
Decay date | 12 September 2023, 02:13 UTC |
Orbital parameters | |
Reference system | Geocentric orbit |
Regime | Low Earth orbit |
Inclination | 41.5° |
Docking withTiangong space station | |
Docking port | TianheAft port |
Docking date | 12 November 2022, 04:10 UTC |
Undocking date | 5 May 2023, 07:26 UTC |
Time docked | 174 days, 3 hours and 16 minutes |
Docking withTiangong space station(Relocation) | |
Docking port | TianheForward port[a] |
Docking date | 5 June 2023, 19:10 UTC |
Undocking date | 11 September 2023, 08:46 UTC |
Time docked | 97 days, 13 hours and 36 minutes |
Tianzhou 5(Chinese:ThiênThuyềnNămHào) was the fifth mission of theTianzhou-classuncrewed cargospacecraft,and the fourth resupply mission to theTiangong Space Station.Like previous Tianzhou missions, the spacecraft was launched from theWenchang Satellite Launch CenterinHainan,China on aLong March 7rocket.[2]It was successfully placed into orbit on 12 November and docked to the Tiangong space station on the same day. The rendezvous and docking process lasted 2 hours and 7 minutes, setting a world record for the fastest rendezvous and docking between a spacecraft and a space station, surpassingSoyuz MS-17's 3 hours and 3 minutes.[3]
Spacecraft[edit]
TheTianzhoucargo spacecrafthas several notable differences with theTiangong-1from which it is derived. It has only three segments ofsolar panels(against 4 for Tiangong), but has 4 maneuvering engines (against 2 for Tiangong).[4]
Notes[edit]
- ^Tianzhou-5 was free flying until the departure of Shenzhou-15, and then docked at Tiangong's forward port.
References[edit]
- ^China Spaceflight [@CNSpaceflight] (18 September 2022)."The next cargo spacecraft to resupply China Space Station, Tianzhou-5, has arrived at Wenchang for launch on Nov. 06. It also carries a 4U cubesat CAS-10 (XW-4) and will deploy on ~Dec. 15"(Tweet) – viaTwitter.
- ^"Rocket for Tianzhou 5 arrives at launch site".chinadailyhk.Retrieved2022-10-28.
- ^"Why China's Tianzhou 5 spacecraft launch is of global significance".SCMP.Retrieved30 April2023.
- ^Baylor, Michael (20 May 2021)."Tianzhou 2".Next Spaceflight.Retrieved20 May2021.