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Timici

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Timiciwas aPhoenician,Numidian,andRomantown located in present-dayAin Matboul,Algeria[1](betweenSidi M'hamed Ben AliandTaougrit).

Timici
Timici ruins
LocationAïn Metboul,Sidi M'hamed Ben Ali
Height500
Built4th century BC
Demolished6th century
Restored1th century[clarification needed]
Architectural style(s)PunicandRoman

Name[edit]

A coin of Timici with the Punic legend𐤕𐤌𐤊‬𐤉(TMKY)

Timici is aLatinizationof the town'sPunicname𐤕𐤌𐤊‬𐤉(TMKY).[1][2]

Timici means fire inTamazight

History[edit]

Timici minted its ownbronzecoins withPuniclegends.[2]

Under theRomans,Timici was anative town(civitas) in theprovinceofMauretania Caesariensis.[3]

The town was previously identified with the ruins atAïn Témouchent,[4]which were actually the remnants of RomanAlbulae.

Religion[edit]

Timici was theseatof aChristianbishopinantiquity.Three of them appear in the surviving historical record. The title fell into abeyance during theIslamic conquest of the Maghrebbut was revived as aRoman Catholictitular see(Latin:Dioecesis Timicitana) in the 20th century.[5][6]

List of bishops[edit]

References[edit]

Citations[edit]

  1. ^abFiligheddu (2006),pp. 218–219.
  2. ^abHead & al. (1911),p. 890.
  3. ^Timiciat gcatholic.org.
  4. ^Fey, Henri Léon (1859), "Timici Colonia (Aïn-Temouchent de l'Ouest)",Revue Africaine,vol. No.18, pp. 420–435{{citation}}:|volume=has extra text (help),including "Plan de Timici Colonia (Aïn Temouchent)".(in French)
  5. ^Pius Bonifacius Gams,Series episcoporum Ecclesiae Catholicae,Leipzig, (1931), p. 469.
  6. ^Stefano Antonio Morcelli,Africa christiana,Volume I, (Brescia, 1816), p. 325.
  7. ^Timiciat gcatholic.org.
  8. ^Entry titolareat catholic-hierarchy.org.

Bibliography[edit]

  • Filigheddu, Paolo (2007), "Die Ortsnamen des Mittelmeerraums in der Phönizischen und Punischen Überlieferung",Ugarit-Forschungen: Internationales Jahrbuch für die Altertumskunde Syrien-Palästinas,vol.38 2006, Munster: Ugarit Verlag, pp. 149–266.(in German)
  • Head, Barclay; et al. (1911),"Mauretania",Historia Numorum(2nd ed.), Oxford: Clarendon Press, pp. 887–890.