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To the Wonder

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To the Wonder
A man embraces a woman from behind while they are in front of a sea. A vertical line mimicking the hinge of a book is placed off-center to the left, with an island in the sea seemingly disappearing into the hinge. The faded title and credits surround the hinge, while a white border surrounds the whole picture, with further credits located at its bottom.
Theatrical release poster
Directed byTerrence Malick
Written byTerrence Malick
Produced by
Starring
CinematographyEmmanuel Lubezki
Edited by
  • A. J. Edwards
  • Keith Fraase
  • Shane Hazen
  • Christopher Roldan
  • Mark Yoshikawa
Music byHanan Townshend
Production
company
Brothers K Productions
Distributed byMagnolia Pictures
Release dates
  • September 2, 2012(2012-09-02)(Venice)
  • April 12, 2013(2013-04-12)(United States)
Running time
112 minutes
CountryUnited States
Languages
  • English
  • French
  • Spanish
  • Italian
Box office$2.7 million[1][2]

To the Wonderis a 2012 Americanexperimentalromanticdrama filmwritten and directed byTerrence Malickand starringBen Affleck,Olga Kurylenko,Rachel McAdams,andJavier Bardem.Filmed inOklahomaandParis,the film chronicles a couple who, after falling in love in Paris, struggle to keep their relationship from falling apart after moving to the United States. The film premiered in competition at the2012 Venice Film Festival,[3]where it was nominated for theGolden Lion Award.It received mixed reactions at its premiere in Venice but was awarded theSIGNIS Awardat the same festival.[4]The film continued to polarize critics upon its theatrical release, with many praising Malick's direction and Lubezki's cinematography, though finding the narrative emotionally unsatisfying.[5]

Plot

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TheMont-Saint-Michelserves as a pivotal location for the beginning ofTo the Wonder

Neil (Ben Affleck) is an American traveling in Europe who in Paris meets and falls in love with Marina (Olga Kurylenko), a Ukrainian divorcée who is living with her ten-year-old daughter Tatiana (Tatiana Chiline). Basking in their new romance, the lovers travel toMont St. Michel,the island abbey off the coast ofNormandy.Neil commits to Marina, inviting her to relocate with Tatiana to his native Oklahoma. Neil takes a job as an environmental inspector, and Marina settles into her life in the United States. After some time, the couple’s passionate romance cools. Marina finds solace with the Catholic priest Father Quintana (Javier Bardem), who is undergoing his own crisis of faith. Tatiana begins to feel homesick due to not having made friends at her school and complains that Neil is not her real father. Sometime later, Marina tells Neil that her visa has expired, and she and her daughter return to France.

Continuing his work as an environmental inspector, Neil reconnects with Jane (Rachel McAdams), a childhood friend. Jane tells Neil very quietly that her farm is going bankrupt because her former husband encumbered it with his huge gambling debt. Neil begins a romance with Jane. Back in France, after giving Tatiana back to her father (Marina's former husband), Marina finds she misses Oklahoma and is unable to find a job. Due to Neil's unwillingness to commit to Jane, their relationship disintegrates.

Returning to Oklahoma, Marina reconnects with Neil. The couple marry in a civil ceremony. After going to the doctor to discuss removing anintrauterine deviceto be able to conceive, Marina begins to feel isolated again. Although they also had a religious wedding ceremony, the couple's relationship begins to deteriorate. Meanwhile, Father Quintana ministers to prisoners and local people. One day, Marina approaches Charlie (Charles Baker), a carpenter who had given her a wind harp. She follows him to a motel where the two have a tryst. While in a drive-through at a fast food restaurant, Marina confesses the event to Neil and asks his forgiveness. In anger, Neil pulls over and leaves Marina stranded by the road. Shortly after, Neil returns to pick her up.

Neil later seeks counselling from Father Quintana. Marina appears to have borne a child since her encounter with Charlie but there is ambiguity about the identity of its father. Neil accompanies the priest as he ministers to the poor, learning forgiveness and humility. Eventually offering Marina forgiveness, Neil kneels before her and kisses her hands. Neil and Marina appear to divorce, and they are last seen together as he leaves her at an airport. Marina tells him, "I want to keep your name".

The film's closing moments depict Fr. Quintana tending to the aged, the poor, and the imprisoned with a voice-over from the priest reciting a variation ofthe prayerofSt. Patrick( "Christ with me. Christ before me. Christ behind me..." ). A few years later, Neil is seen with what looks like his family. Marina is shown walking in a rain-drenched, pastoral setting. In a state of ecstatic discovery, she turns to see a brilliant, golden light pass over her face. "The Wonder" – Mont Saint-Michel – remains rooted to the earth with its spire piercing the heavens.

Cast

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Production

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Development

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When announced in February 2010, the film was set to co-starChristian Bale.[6]Bale ultimately dropped out of the production and was replaced byBen Affleck;Rachel McAdamsalso joined the cast.[7]

As with its predecessor,The Tree of Life,and its successor,Knight of Cups,the film's conception and plot stem from autobiographical elements: Terrence Malick met his second wife Michèle Morette in Paris in the early 1980s, and the couple lived in Oklahoma for a period prior to their separation.[8]

Filming

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Much ofTo the Wonderwas filmed inBartlesville, Oklahoma

When the film entered production it did not have a title, and was referred to by the crew asProject D.[9]Filming took place primarily inBartlesvilleandPawhuska,Oklahoma,the latter the center of theOsage Nation,and began in September 2010.[10][11]Additional shooting took place in early 2011 in Bartlesville andParis,France.[12][13]Shots in France include scenes atMont Saint-Michel,inside theParis Métroand atLa Défense.[14]

Malick and his crew adopted an experimental approach. Actors described working without a screenplay or the use of lights.[12][15]Olga Kurylenkodescribed the shooting process as more like a dance performance than traditional acting, stating: “What he always said was, ‘Keep moving, keep moving. Don’t stop.’ If I ever stopped, he’d poke me to keep going.”[16]Likewise, cinematographer on the film,Emmanuel Lubezki,was given instructions to be “in the eye of the hurricane” — in the middle of a scene, constantly interacting with the characters.[16]Lubezki called the film "abstract", and described it as being less tied to theatrical conventions and more purely cinematic than any prior film directed by Malick.[9]

Post-production

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Malick handed out works of literature to his editing team for inspiration, such as Flaubert'sMadame Bovaryand Walker Percy'sThe Moviegoer.[16]Also referenced to his editors was a phrase found in Margaret A. Doody’s introduction to Samuel Richardson’s 1740 novelPamela.The phrase "radiant zigzag becoming", became an unofficial motto for the film's editing team during post-production.[16]Also referenced during the editing of the film were theFrench New WavefilmsJules and JimbyTruffaut(the score of which was used as part of a temp soundtrack) andGodard'sBreathless,Pierrot le Fou,andVivre Sa Vie.[16]They were chosen for their elliptical narrative and editing styles which Malick hoped his editing team would embrace.[16]

Typical of a Malick project, many actors who worked on the film were eventually cut during post-production.Jessica Chastain,Rachel Weisz,Amanda Peet,Barry PepperandMichael Sheenwere originally part of the film, but no footage of their performances was kept for the final cut.[17]

Release

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After a world premiere on September 2, 2012, as an official selection of the69th Venice Film Festival,the film screened at the2012 Toronto International Film Festival.[18][19]Shortly after,Magnolia Picturesacquired distribution rights to the film.[20]The film was released in alimited releaseand throughvideo on demandon April 12, 2013.[21]

The film opened with $130,000 in select screens and was in the top teniTunesrentals the week of its opening. It ended up with an approximate worldwide gross of $2,783,139.[22]

Reception

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Critical response

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The film received mixed reviews from critics.[23]On review aggregator websiteRotten Tomatoes,the film has a 48% approval rating based on 172 reviews, with an average rating of 6.1 out of 10. The site's consensus reads, "To the Wonderdemonstrates Terrence Malick's gift for beautiful images, but its narrative is overly somber and emotionally unsatisfying. "[5]OnMetacritic,the film has a weighted average score of 58 out of 100 based on 41 critics, indicating "mixed or average reviews".[23]

To the Wonderwas the final film reviewed byRoger Ebertprior to his death on April 4, 2013. His review was published two days later. He awarded it three and a half out of four stars, stating:

A more conventional film would have assigned a plot to these characters and made their motivations more clear. Malick, who is surely one of the most romantic and spiritual of filmmakers, appears almost naked here before his audience, a man not able to conceal the depth of his vision.[24]

Several reviewers welcomed the religious themes of the film.[25][26][27]Dawn LaValle, writing forFirst Things,summarizes: "To the Wonderstartles us into realizing that the world is shot through, positively charged, with [divine] presence. Whether that presence is fructifying love or slinking destruction stands as an accusing question throughout the film. "[28]Likewise, the Jury which awardedTo the WondertheSIGNIS Awardat theVenice Film Festival,said of the film: "The film’s rich composition, textured direction, and its use of light bring together elements of divinity and humanity ultimately creating a sacramental experience which reveals God’s gift of unconditional love."[4]

Top ten lists

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The film appeared on a few critics' top ten lists of the best films of 2013.[29]

Accolades

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List of accolades
Award / Film festival Category Recipient(s) Result
69th Venice Film Festival Golden Lion Terrence Malick Nominated
SIGNIS Award Terrence Malick Won

See also

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References

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  1. ^"To The Wonder (2013)".Box Office Mojo.Retrieved2013-08-17.
  2. ^"To The Wonder (2013) - International Box Office Results - Box Office Mojo".boxofficemojo.Retrieved6 March2015.
  3. ^"2012 Official Selection".La Biennale di Venezia.Archived fromthe originalon 2012-07-29.Retrieved2012-07-26.
  4. ^ab"SIGNIS".signis.net.Retrieved2016-02-16.
  5. ^ab"To The Wonder".Rotten Tomatoes.Retrieved20 February2018.
  6. ^"Terrence Malick to shoot romantic drama".Film Nation Entertainment.2010-02-03. Archived fromthe originalon 2013-12-16.Retrieved2012-05-14.
  7. ^Sneider, Jeff (2010-08-12)."Exclusive: Ben Affleck, Rachel Weisz Join Terrence Malick's Next Movie".The Wrap.Retrieved2012-05-14.
  8. ^"The Ghost Dance".The Whale-Ship Globe.13 August 2013.Retrieved2013-08-31.
  9. ^abMacnab, Geoffrey; Lubezki, Emmanuel (July 2011). "The Light Fantastic".Sight & Sound.21(7).BFI:22–23.
  10. ^"Malick Movie Confirmed for Oklahoma, Shooting Begins".Rockville Music Magazine.2010-09-17.Retrieved2012-07-26.
  11. ^Polacca, Benny (2010-10-19)."Untitled film starring Ben Affleck shot in downtown Pawhuska".Osage News.Archived fromthe originalon 2013-01-13.Retrieved2012-07-26.
  12. ^abSmith, Michael (2011-03-25)."Tulsa stockbroker lucks into acting role with Ben Affleck".Tulsa World.Retrieved2012-07-26.
  13. ^Chitwood, Adam (2011-05-28)."New Details on Terrence Malick's Romantic Drama Starring Ben Affleck".Collider.Retrieved2012-07-26.
  14. ^Joudet, Murielle (2013-03-07)."A la merveille".Chro(in French).Retrieved2024-02-28.
  15. ^Weintraub, Steve (2011-01-05)."Barry Pepper Exclusive Interview".Collider.Retrieved2012-07-26.
  16. ^abcdef"Radiant Zigzag Becoming: How Terrence Malick and His Team Constructed To the Wonder".Vulture.18 April 2013.Retrieved2016-02-12.
  17. ^"Barry Pepper, Michael Sheen & Amanda Peet Also Cut From Terrence Malick's 'To The Wonder'".The Playlist.2012-08-29.Retrieved2012-08-30.
  18. ^"2 September".La Biennale di Venezia.Archived fromthe originalon 15 August 2012.Retrieved9 August2012.
  19. ^"To the Wonder".TIFF.Archived fromthe originalon 27 July 2012.Retrieved26 July2012.
  20. ^Fleming, Mike Jr. (28 September 2012)."Toronto: Magnolia Pictures Acquires Terrence Malick's 'To The Wonder'".Deadline Hollywood.Retrieved23 March2016.
  21. ^Schaefer, Sandy (8 March 2013)."'To the Wonder' Trailer: A Love Story by Terrence Malick ".ScreenRant.Retrieved23 March2016.
  22. ^"To The Wonder (2013)".Box Office Mojo.IMDb.Retrieved13 November2014.
  23. ^ab"To the Wonder".Metacritic.Retrieved14 March2017.
  24. ^Ebert, Roger (6 April 2013)."To the Wonder".Chicago Sun-Times.Retrieved17 August2013.
  25. ^O'Hehir, Andrew (12 April 2013)."Pick of the week: Terrence Malick's rapturous, religious love story".Salon.Retrieved17 August2014.
  26. ^Michaelson, Jay."To the Wonder: Terrence Malick's Mystical Lens: Once again, Malick proves he is the filmmaker who depicts religion better than anyone else".
  27. ^Linker, Damon (26 April 2013)."Terrence Malick's moving Christian message — and film critics' failure to engage with it".theweek.The Week.Retrieved17 August2014.
  28. ^"To the Wonder: Terrence Malick and the Fecundity of Commitment".First Things.9 April 2013.Retrieved6 March2015.
  29. ^abcde"Metacritic: 2013 Film Critic Top Ten Lists".Metacritic.RetrievedMay 20,2017.
  30. ^"Best of 2013: Best films of 2013".Time Out New York.RetrievedMay 20,2017.
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