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Torynobelodon

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Torynobelodon
Temporal range:Miocene,15–10Ma
Teeth ofTorynobelodon barnumbrowni
Scientific classificationEdit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Proboscidea
Family: Amebelodontidae
Subfamily: Platybelodontinae
Genus: Torynobelodon
Barbour, 1929
Type species
Torynobelodon loomisi
Barbour, 1929
Species
  • T. loomisiBarbour, 1929
  • T. barnumbrowniBarbour, 1931
  • T. dangheesis(Wang and Qiu, 2002)

Torynobelodonwas agenusof largeherbivorousmammalrelated to theelephant(orderProboscidea). It lived during the lateMiocene EpochinAsiaand North America.

Taxonomy

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Shoshani (1996) placedTorynobelodonas a synonym ofPlatybelodon,but Lambert and Shoshani (1998) considered it morphologically distinct to be a separate genus.[1][2]A 2016 cladistic study found it to be more primitive than eitherPlatybelodonandAphanobelodon.[3]

See also

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References

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  1. ^J. Shoshaniand P. Tassy. 1996. Summary, conclusions, and a glimpse into the future. inJ. Shoshaniand P. Tassy, eds., The Proboscidea: Evolution and Palaeoecology of Elephants and Their Relatives 335-348
  2. ^W. D. Lambert andJ. Shoshani.1998. Proboscidea. In C. M. Janis, K. M. Scott, and L. L. Jacobs (eds.), Evolution of Tertiary mammals of North America 606-621
  3. ^Shi-Qi Wang; Tao Deng; Jie Ye; Wen He; Shan-Qin Chen (2016). Morphological and ecological diversity of Amebelodontidae (Proboscidea, Mammalia) revealed by a Miocene fossil accumulation of an upper-tuskless proboscidean. Journal of Systematic Palaeontology. Online edition. doi:10.1080/14772019.2016.1208687.