Tragulina
Tragulina Temporal range:
| |
---|---|
Greater Mouse-deer(Tragulus napu) | |
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Mammalia |
Order: | Artiodactyla |
Suborder: | Ruminantia |
Infraorder: | Tragulina Flower, 1883[1] |
Families | |
Seetext |
Tragulina(also known asTraguliformes) is aninfraorderofeven-toed ungulates.Only thechevrotainssurvive to the present, including thegeneraTragulus(the mouse deer) andHyemoschus,all within thefamilyTragulidae.
Taxonomy and Classification[edit]
Tragulina is aninfraorderwithin the largersuborderRuminantia,and is thesistercladeto theinfraorderPecora.Tragulina contains oneextant(living) family,Tragulidae,as well as severalextinctfamilies, although the extinct members currently classified as within Tragulina causes it to be consideredparaphyletic.[2]
Tragulina's placement withinArtiodactylacan be represented in the followingcladogram:[3][4][5][6][7]
Artiodactyla |
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
The following is thetaxonomyof the groupTragulina.[8]
- Infrarorder TRAGULINA
- †Praetragulidae
- †Archaeomerycidae
- †Gelocidae
- †Hypertragulidae[9]
- †Leptomerycidae
- †Lophiomerycidae
- †Bachitheriidae
- Tragulidae– chevrotains or mouse-deer
References[edit]
- ^"The Paleobiology Database".RetrievedMay 9,2010.
- ^Clauss, M.; Rossner, G. E. (2014)."Old world ruminant morphophysiology, life history, and fossil record: exploring key innovations of a diversification sequence"(PDF).Annales Zoologici Fennici.51(1–2): 80–94.doi:10.5735/086.051.0210.S2CID85347098.
- ^Beck, N.R. (2006)."A higher-level MRP supertree of placental mammals".BMC Evol Biol.6:93.doi:10.1186/1471-2148-6-93.PMC1654192.PMID17101039.
- ^O'Leary, M.A.; Bloch, J.I.; Flynn, J.J.; Gaudin, T.J.; Giallombardo, A.; Giannini, N.P.; Goldberg, S.L.; Kraatz, B.P.; Luo, Z.-X.; Meng, J.; Ni, X.; Novacek, M.J.; Perini, F.A.; Randall, Z.S.; Rougier, G.W.; Sargis, E.J.; Silcox, M.T.; Simmons, N.B.; Spaulding, M.; Velazco, P.M.; Weksler, M.; Wible, J.R.; Cirranello, A.L. (2013). "The Placental Mammal Ancestor and the Post-K-Pg Radiation of Placentals".Science.339(6120): 662–667.Bibcode:2013Sci...339..662O.doi:10.1126/science.1229237.hdl:11336/7302.PMID23393258.S2CID206544776.
- ^Song, S.; Liu, L.; Edwards, S.V.; Wu, S. (2012)."Resolving conflict in eutherian mammal phylogeny using phylogenomics and the multispecies coalescent model".Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.109(37): 14942–14947.Bibcode:2012PNAS..10914942S.doi:10.1073/pnas.1211733109.PMC3443116.PMID22930817.
- ^dos Reis, M.; Inoue, J.; Hasegawa, M.; Asher, R.J.; Donoghue, P.C.J.; Yang, Z. (2012)."Phylogenomic datasets provide both precision and accuracy in estimating the timescale of placental mammal phylogeny".Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences.279(1742): 3491–3500.doi:10.1098/rspb.2012.0683.PMC3396900.PMID22628470.
- ^Upham, N.S.; Esselstyn, J.A.; Jetz, W. (2019)."Inferring the mammal tree: Species-level sets of phylogenies for questions in ecology, evolution, and conservation".PLOS Biology.17(12): e3000494.doi:10.1371/journal.pbio.3000494.PMC6892540.PMID31800571.(see e.g. Fig S10)
- ^"WikiLingue".RetrievedMay 11,2010.
- ^Vislobokova, I. A. (2001). Evolution and classification of Tragulina (Ruminantia, Artiodactyla). Paleontological Journal, 35(January 2001), S69–S145.