Trowel

This article is about the hand tool. For the archaeology journal, seeTrowel (journal).

Not to be confused withTrowell.

Masonry trowel

Atrowelis a smallhand toolused for digging, applying, smoothing, or moving small amounts of viscous or particulate material. Common varieties include themasonry trowel,garden trowel, and float trowel.

Apower trowelis a much larger gasoline or electrically powered walk-behind device with rotating paddles used to finish concrete floors.

Hand trowel

Garden trowel

Ceremonial bricklayer's trowel used in laying one of the foundation stones of the commencement column of the Federal Capital city ofCanberrain 1913

Pointing trowel used in an archaeological excavation

Numerous forms of trowel are used inmasonry,concrete,anddrywallconstruction, as well as applying adhesives such as those used in tiling and laying synthetic flooring.Masonry trowelsare traditionally made offorgedcarbon steel,but some newer versions are made of caststainless steel,which has longer wear and is rust-free. These include:

• Bricklayer's trowelhas an elongated triangular-shaped flat metal blade, used bymasonsfor leveling, spreading, and shapingcement,plaster,andmortar.
• Pointing trowel,a scaled-down version of a bricklayer's trowel, for small jobs and repair work.
• Tuck pointing trowelis long and thin, designed for packing mortar between bricks.
• Float trowelorfinishing trowelis usually rectangular, used to smooth, level, or texture the top layer of hardening concrete. Aflooring trowelhas one rectangular end and one pointed end, made to fit corners. Agrout floatis used for applying and workinggroutinto gaps in floor and wall tile.
• Gauging trowelhas a rounded tip, used to mix measured proportions of the different ingredients for quick setplaster.
• Pool trowelis a flat-bladed tool with rounded ends used to apply coatings to concrete, especially onswimming pooldecks.
• Margin trowelis a small rectangular bladed tool used to move, apply, and smooth small amounts of masonry or adhesive material.

US Navy personnel using float trowels to smooth freshly poured concrete

• Notched trowelis a rectangular shaped tool with regularly spaced notches along one or more sides used to apply adhesive when adhering tile, or laying synthetic floor surfaces.

Other forms of trowel include:

• Gardentrowel,(KhurpainPakistan/India) a hand tool with a pointed, scoop-shaped metalbladeand wooden, metal, or plastic handle. It is comparable to aspadeorshovel,but is generally much smaller, being designed for use with one hand. It is used for breaking up earth, digging small holes, especially forplantingandweeding,mi xing infertilizeror other additives, and transferring plants topots.
• Campingtrowel,a hand tool used in the outdoors to securely stake and prop up a tent, channel a small stream of water, level a sleeping surface, dig a cathole for no traces of waste and do many more outdoor survival chores. Camping trowels can sometimes be made of lighter weight materials than gardening trowels to make them easier to carry in a backpack or they can be made of heavier materials for chopping kindling or shoveling soil without having to awkwardly reach or bend over. Camping trowels may incorporate a secondary side ruler to measure ground surface depth; however, the ruler might prematurely become defaced from course soil particulates. Camping trowels sometimes have a front tip and side features, such as a pointed tip and a serrated side edge to easily cut through tree roots or frozen soil. These serrated camping trowels may include a cover guard to protect the user from cut wounds as well as save backpacks from puncture holes and tears. They may also fold-up for added protection and easy storage. Few others allow for items such as toilet paper to be stored upon or inside the handle.[2]
• Inarchaeologybrick or pointing trowels (usually 4 "or 5" steel trowels) are used to scratch the strata in anexcavationand allow the colors of the soil to be clear, so that the different strata can be identified, processed and excavated. In theUnited States,there are several preferred brands of pointing trowels, including theMarshalltown trowel;while in theBritish IslestheWHS 4 "pointing trowelis the traditional tool.

See also

• Media related toTrowelsat Wikimedia Commons
• The dictionary definition oftrowelat Wiktionary
• Taping knife,a drywall tool with a wide blade for spreading joint compound
• Putty knife,a generally smaller and variously shaped tool used in a variety of applications
• Palette knife,a smaller but similarly shaped tool used in oil painting
• Power trowel
• Kunai
• Hori hori