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UEFA Euro 2020 final

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UEFA Euro 2020 final
Wembley Stadium
Wembley Stadiumin London, before the final
EventUEFA Euro 2020
Afterextra time
Italy won 3–2 onpenalties
Date11 July 2021(2021-07-11)
VenueWembley Stadium,London
Man of the MatchLeonardo Bonucci(Italy)[1]
RefereeBjörn Kuipers(Netherlands)[2]
Attendance67,173[3]
WeatherCloudy
19 °C (66 °F)
68%humidity[4]
2016
2024

TheUEFA Euro 2020 finalwas anassociation footballmatch betweenItalyandEnglandthat took place atWembley Stadiumin London, England, on 11 July 2021 to determine the winner ofUEFA Euro 2020.It wasthe 16th finalof theUEFA European Championship,aquadrennialtournament contested by the seniormen's national teamsof the member associations ofUEFAto decide the champions of Europe. Originally scheduled for 12 July 2020, the match had been postponed along with the rest of the tournament due to theCOVID-19 pandemic in Europe.

In front of a crowd of 67,173, limited by COVID-19 restrictions, with an estimated global audience of 328 million, Italy won their second European Championship, beating first-time finalists England 3–2 in apenalty shoot-outfollowing a 1–1 draw afterextra time.England'sLuke Shawopened the scoring in the second minute of the match, the fastest goal ever scored in a European Championship final, only forLeonardo Bonucci– who was later named theman of the match– to equalise midway through the second half. England had a 2–1 advantage in the shoot-out after two kicks each, only for their last three takers to miss; Italy came back to win 3–2.

It was Italy's first major title since the2006 FIFA World Cupand their first European Championship since winning it on home soil in1968;in terms of European Championship titles, it put Italy level withFranceon two titles, and one title behindSpainandGermany.England became the third nation in the 21st century to lose the European Championship final on home soil afterPortugalin2004and France in2016.It was England's first Euro final ever, and only its second final at any major tournament, after the1966 FIFA World Cup.After the match, England's unsuccessfulpenaltytakers (Marcus Rashford,Jadon SanchoandBukayo Saka) were subjected to racial abuse on social media which was investigated by theMetropolitan Police.The event was also marred by crowd disorder as roughly 6,000 ticketless England supporters fought police and security in attempts to breach the stadium.

Background[edit]

Henri Delaunay Trophy
TheHenri Delaunay Trophyin Wembley before the final

UEFA Euro 2020was the sixteenth edition of theEuropean Football Championship,UEFA's football competition for national teams, held between 11 June and 11 July 2021 in eleven cities, all in different countries from each other.[5][6]Qualifying roundswere held between March and November 2019, in which fifty-five teams were divided into ten groups of five or six, playing each other on a home-and-awayround-robin tournamentbasis. The top two teams in each group qualified for the finals, along with four additional teams, determined by a combination of their2018–19 UEFA Nations Leagueperformance and a series of play-off games.[7]In the finals, the 24 teams were divided into six groups of four with each team playing each other once within the group. The two top teams from each group along with the four best third-placed sides advanced to aknock-out phase.[6]

Due to theCOVID-19 pandemic in Europeduring 2020, the tournament was postponed to summer 2021,[8]while retaining the name Euro 2020 and using the same host venues.[9]Alongside special rules regarding COVID-19, UEFA also allowed more substitutions than had originally been planned and implementedvideo assistant referee(VAR) for the first time.[10][11]

Before the tournament, England were considered bybookmakersto be second favourites to win it, behindFrance;Italywere seventh favourites and were described by Evan Bartlett of theinewspaper as "potentialdark horses".[12]The two sides were ranked fourth and seventh, respectively, in theFIFA World Rankingsreleased before the start of the tournament.[13]Both are formerFIFA World Cupchampions, Italy winning four times, most recently in2006,and England winning once, in1966.However, Italy had failed to qualify for the2018 FIFA World Cup,the first time they had missed the tournament since1958.[14]England, meanwhile, finished fourth at the tournament, their best finish since1990.[15]Italy won the European Championship in1968as the hosts; England's best performance in the competition was to reach the semi-finals twice, in 1968 and 1996.[16]In theprevious European Championship,Italy were eliminated in the quarter-finals on penalties toGermany,[17]while England went out in the round of 16 after a shock defeat to newcomersIceland.[18]

Italy had previously played in three European Championship finals; they beatYugoslaviain1968after areplay,lost to France in2000via agolden goaland lost toSpainin2012.They entered the final on a 33-match unbeaten run, the third-longest in international football history behind the 35-match streaks ofBrazil(1993–1996) and Spain (2007–2009), having last lost 1–0 toPortugalin the2018–19 UEFA Nations Leagueon 10 September 2018.[19]Italy were also on a 27-match unbeaten run in competitive fixtures,[20]only behind the 29-match streak of Spain from 2010 to 2013.[21][22]

The final was England's first at a major tournament since the 1966 World Cup, the only other final they had reached. England also became the third nation of the 21st century to play in a European Championship final as hosts after Portugal in2004and France in2016.Both previous hosts lost their respective finals, Portugal againstGreeceand France against Portugal. In the 20th century, three host countries made it to the final and all won – Italy in 1968, Spain in1964and France in1984.[23]Despite the final taking place in London, Italy were the "home team" for administrative purposes.[16]

England and Italy had previously met 27 times, their first encounter taking place in 1933, a 1–1 draw in Rome. Before the final, Italy had won ten of these meetings, England eight and nine were draws. Their most recent meeting was a 2018friendlyin London, also a 1–1 draw. Italy won three of their four competitive meetings at major tournaments: in thegroup stageofUEFA Euro 1980,thethird place play-offof the 1990 FIFA World Cup and thegroup stageof the2014 FIFA World Cup;the fourth, in thequarter-finalsofUEFA Euro 2012,finished as a draw, but Italy won the subsequentpenalty shoot-out.[24][25]England were considered as slight pre-match favourites by bookmakers.[26][27][28]

Venue[edit]

Wembley Stadium
Wembley Stadiumin London, the venue of the final

The final was played atWembley Stadiumin London. On 6 December 2012, UEFA announced that the tournament would be held in multiple cities across Europe to mark the 60th anniversary of the UEFA European Championship, with no host teams qualifying automatically.[29][30]Wembley was chosen as the venue for the semi-finals and final by the UEFA Executive Committee on 19 September 2014, having been selected byacclamationafter the finals package bid of theAllianz Arenain Munich was withdrawn.[31]After winning the hosting rights, London's standard package bid for group stage matches and an earlier knockout match was withdrawn.[32]The UEFA Executive Committee removedBrusselsas a host city on 7 December 2017 due to delays with the building of theEurostadium.The four matches (three group stage, one round of 16) initially scheduled to be held in Brussels were reallocated to London, leaving Wembley with seven tournament matches.[33]This was later increased to eight matches, asDublinwas removed as a host city on 23 April 2021, as the city could not ensure spectators would be able to attend due to theCOVID-19 pandemic,and its round of 16 fixture was reallocated to Wembley.[34]

Wembley Stadium opened in 2007 on the site of theoriginal stadium,the demolition of which took place between 2002 and 2003.[35][36]Owned bythe Football Association(FA), it serves as England'snational football stadium.The original stadium, formerly known as the Empire Stadium, opened in 1923 and hosted matches at the 1966 FIFA World Cup, including thefinal,which saw hostsEnglandbeat West Germany 4–2 after extra time, and atUEFA Euro 1996,including thefinal,in which Germany defeated theCzech Republic.Wembley also hosts the annualFA Cup Final.[37]Wembley's hosting of both the semi-finals and the final remained subject to UEFA and theGovernment of the United Kingdomreaching an agreement over quarantine rules for fans andVIPs.ThePuskás ArénainBudapestwas seen as the prime candidate to replace Wembley, should it not be able to host the final. Despite this, UEFA remained confident that Wembley could host the final.[38]On 22 June, the British government altered the COVID-19 pandemic regulations in London to allow 75% of the stadium's capacity to be used, meaning that 60,000 spectators were expected to be present at the final as long as they could show proof of having beentestedor fullyvaccinated.[39]Special permission was also granted for up to 1,000 fans to fly in from Italy to watch the game. Special conditions applied to the supporters from Italy, including being tested forCOVID-19before arrival, not being in the country for more than 12 hours, using dedicated transport and being in segregated seating at Wembley.[40]

Route to the final[edit]

Italy[edit]

Italy's route to the final
Opponent Result
1 Turkey 3–0
2 Switzerland 3–0
3 Wales 1–0
R16 Austria 2–1(a.e.t.)
QF Belgium 2–1
SF Spain 1–1(a.e.t.;4–2p)

Italy qualified for the tournament asqualifying Group Jwinners, having won all ten of their games, and were drawn inGroup Aalong withSwitzerland,TurkeyandWales;being one of the host nations, Italy played all three group games at home at Rome'sStadio Olimpico.Italy opened the tournament with a 3–0 win over Turkey, Turkish defenderMerih Demiralscoring anown goalto give the Italians the lead in the 53rd minute, beforeCiro ImmobileandLorenzo Insignescored two further goals.[41][42]Italy then beat Switzerland with another 3–0 win,Manuel Locatelliscoring twice and Immobile scoring the last goal to seal a place into the round of 16 with a game to spare, despite captainGiorgio Chiellinisuffering an injury.[43][44]In their third group game, Italy beat Wales 1–0 withMatteo Pessinascoring the only goal in the first half to ensure the side finished with a perfect record in the group stage.[45][46]The result meant Italy were the first team in European Championship history to win each group stage match without conceding.[47]

In the round of 16 played at Wembley Stadium, Italy struggled againstAustria,who had finished second inGroup C.Austria'sMarko Arnautovićhad a goal ruled out foroffsidein the 67th minute, and it was only in the first period ofextra timethat Italian substitutesFederico Chiesaand Pessina each scored a goal to give Italy a 2–0 lead. DespiteSaša Kalajdžić,an Austriansubstitute,salvaging a goal for his team in the second half of extra time (the first goal conceded by the Italians at the tournament), Italy held on to reach the quarter-finals.[48][49]

Italy's quarter-final match was against the top-ranked team in the FIFA World Rankings,Belgium,and was played at Munich's Allianz Arena.Nicolò BarellabeatThibaut Courtoisto score in the 31st minute, before Insigne doubled their lead in the 44th minute with a powerful strike; Belgium'sRomelu Lukakuthen converted a successfulpenaltyduringinjury timeof the first half. Despite anAchilles tendoninjury in the second half toLeonardo Spinazzolathat ruled him out for the rest of the tournament,[50]Italy once again held the scoreline to eliminate the Belgians.[51][52]The victory set a new record for the longest European Championship winning streak at 15, including bothqualifyingand the final tournament.[53]

Italy returned to Wembley to face Spain in the semi-finals, the fourth consecutive European Championship in which the two sides met. In a tight game dominated by possession football, Italy got the breakthrough from Chiesa after 60 minutes; 20 minutes laterÁlvaro Morataequalised for Spain to make the score 1–1. No further goals were scored in extra time, resulting in a penalty shoot-out; both Locatelli andDani Olmofailed to score the first penalties for their respective sides, beforeGianluigi Donnarummasaved Spain's fourth kick from Morata.Jorginhothen scored the subsequent penalty to take Italy to their first European final since 2012.[54][55]

England[edit]

England's route to the final
Opponent Result
1 Croatia 1–0
2 Scotland 0–0
3 Czech Republic 1–0
R16 Germany 2–0
QF Ukraine 4–0
SF Denmark 2–1(a.e.t.)

England qualified by toppingqualifying Group A,winning seven and losing just one of their eight qualification matches. They were drawn intoGroup Dand also played their three group matches at their home stadium, Wembley. They were joined in the group by co-hosts andrivalsScotland,the Czech Republic and2018 FIFA World Cup runners-upCroatia,who had beaten England in the 2018 semi-finals. England started with a 1–0 win over Croatia,Raheem Sterlingbeing the difference with his goal in the 57th minute giving England their first three points; it was the first time that England had won the opening game of the group stage at a European Championship.[56][57]In their second match, England held Scotland to a goalless draw despite plenty of opportunities from the Scots to finish the game; even with the draw, England were still guaranteed a place in the last 16 before their final group match due to other group results.[58][59]England then confirmed top spot in the group by beating the Czech Republic 1–0, with a goal from Sterling early in the game. In doing so, England became the first team in European Championship history to win their group after scoring only two goals.[60]Acquiring seven points in the process, England knew they would remain at Wembley for the round of 16 but would face the runners-up fromGroup F.[61]

England facedrivalsGermany at Wembley in the round-of-16 where Sterling once again broke the deadlock, after 75 minutes. Germany'sThomas Müllerthen ran through on goal but shot inches wide, beforeHarry Kanebecame the second player to score for England in the tournament to seal a 2–0 win, the first for the team against a Germany national side in the knockout stages of an international tournament since the 1966 World Cup Final.[62][63]

England's quarter-final, played at Rome's Stadio Olimpico (their only match outside of Wembley in the entire tournament), saw the side outplayUkrainein a 4–0 win, Kane scoring twice, andHarry MaguireandJordan Henderson(with his first international goal) scoring the others to give England their biggest ever victory at the European Championship finals.[64][65]

In the semi-finals, England hostedDenmarkat Wembley and conceded their first goal of the tournament on the half-hour mark, whenMikkel Damsgaardscored with a free kick that goalkeeperJordan Pickfordfailed to keep out. Efforts to equalise by England eventually paid off less than 10 minutes later with an own goal bySimon Kjær,but both sides failed to score another goal in normal time. In the first period of extra time, a penalty for a foul on Sterling was given to England. Kane took the spot kick, scoring his fourth goal of the tournament from the rebound after his initial effort was saved byKasper Schmeichel,to put England in a 2–1 lead. His side held on for the remainder of extra time to qualify for the final.[66][67]QueenElizabeth II,UK prime ministerBoris Johnsonand FA presidentPrince William, Duke of Cambridge,congratulated the England team on their run in the tournament, wishing them good luck in the final.[68]

Pre-match[edit]

Officials[edit]

Björn Kuipers
DutchmanBjörn Kuipers(pictured in 2018)was selected as the referee for the final.

On 8 July 2021, the UEFA Referees Committee announced the officiating team for the final, led by 48-year-old Dutch refereeBjörn Kuipersof theRoyal Dutch Football Association.He was joined by three of his compatriots, Sander van Roekel and Erwin Zeinstra asassistant referees,andPol van Boekelas one of the assistant VAR officials.Carlos del Cerro GrandeofSpainwas chosen as the fourth official, and his fellow countryman Juan Carlos Yuste Jiménez was the reserve assistant referee.Bastian Dankertof Germany was selected as the VAR for the match, the first use of the technology in the final of the European Championship, and was joined by fellow countrymen Christian Gittelmann andMarco Fritzas the remaining assistant VAR officials.[2]

Kuipers had been aFIFA refereesince 2006 and was the first Dutch referee to officiate a European Championship final. UEFA Euro 2020 was his fifth major international tournament, after the European Championship in 2012 and 2016, and the FIFA World Cup in 2014 and 2018. He officiated three matches earlier in the tournament:Denmark vs BelgiumandSlovakia vs Spainin the group stage, and thequarter-final between the Czech Republic and Denmark.The 2020 final was Kuipers's ninth international final; he had officiated those of several UEFA youth competitions, the2013 FIFA Confederations Cup,the2013–14 UEFA Champions League,the2017 FIFA U-20 World Cupand the2017–18 UEFA Europa League.[2]The final was the fourth time Kuipers had refereed Italy and the third for England, which includes the group stage meeting between the two sides at the 2014 World Cup, which Italy won 2–1.[69]

Team selection[edit]

Italy had nearly all of their squad available with the exception of defender Spinazzola, following his injury in the quarter-final. Right-backAlessandro Florenzi,who had suffered a calf injury in Italy's opening match of the tournament, recovered before the final but lost his starting spot toGiovanni Di Lorenzo.[70][71]For England, midfielderPhil Fodenwas ruled out of the game due to a foot injury sustained during training.[72]

Italy remained unchanged from their semi-final victory against Spain, managerRoberto Manciniopting for a4–3–3 formation.[73][74]England managerGareth Southgatemade one change from their semi-final win over Denmark,Kieran TrippierreplacingBukayo Saka.Southgate also made a tactical switch, replacing the4–2–3–1 formationthat he had primarily used during the tournament with a3–4–3 formationsimilar to their round of 16 match against Germany, with Trippier andLuke Shawaswing-backs.[75][76][77]

Crowd disorder[edit]

Sergio Mattarella
President of ItalySergio Mattarellaattending the final

Thousands of England fans gathered at Wembley Stadium throughout the morning and afternoon, which prompted thepoliceto urge anyone without tickets not to travel there.[78]Footage from two hours before the final showed a few ticketless fans fighting with stewards and police as they attempted to force their way past barriers to get into the stadium.[79][80]Groups of people managed to gain access to the stadium without tickets, eyewitness reports saying the number of illegal entries might be in the hundreds.[81]Large crowds also gathered inLeicester Squarein Central London, throwing bottles and other objects, andTrafalgar Square,where a ticketed fan zone was set up.[82]As a result of the violence and disorder, 86 people were arrested by police, 53 of them at Wembley Stadium for offences including public order breaches, assault, drunk and disorderly conduct, and criminal damage.[83][84][85]Nineteen police officers were injured, including one who lost a tooth and another who suffered a broken hand.[86]The father of England's Harry Maguire was also caught up in the disturbances at the stadium, suffering injuries to his ribs.[87]

On 12 July 2021, a day after the final, The Football Association said it would conduct a full review into how people without tickets were able to breach security and gain access to the stadium.[88]Four days later, two men were arrested on suspicion of stealing items that helped ticketless fans storm the stadium ahead of the final.[89]In August 2021,Baroness Caseywas appointed to review the incident.[90]Her report, published in December, found that there had been a "collective failure" in preparing for the match and noted 17 mass breaches of entry to the stadium.[91]

In 2024,Netflixreleased the documentary filmThe Final: Attack on Wembley,chronicling the violence and destruction caused by theticketless hooligans.[92]

Closing ceremony and anthems[edit]

Before the match started, a closing ceremony was organised by UEFA, which started at 19:45local time(18:45UTC).[93][94]An inflatable replica of theHenri Delaunay Trophywas brought onto the field as a light show andpyrotechnicsgot underway.[95]Soldiers inbearskinhats played trumpets and theRed Arrowsperformed aflypastabove Wembley Stadium in support of the England team, before performers danced to music by Dutch DJMartin Garrix.[96][97]

The national anthems of each country were played before kick-off; some England fans in the crowd booed during theItalian national anthemdespite pleas from England manager Southgate and other former players not to do so.[98]The match ball was brought to the centre of the pitch on aremote-controlled carreplica of aVolkswagen ID.4,as was the case throughout the tournament, inrainbow colours,symbolising the support ofLGBT rights.[99]Both sidestook the kneefor racial equality before the starting whistle, as the England team had done before all their games in the tournament.[100]

Notable spectators[edit]

Sergio Mattarella with Gianni Infantino and Gabriele Gravina
Distinguished visitors in the Wembley official gallery

The final was attended by politicians and royalty, includingPresident of ItalySergio Mattarella,[101]UK Prime MinisterBoris Johnson,[102]Zara TindallandMike Tindall,[103]Prince William, Duke of Cambridge,Catherine, Duchess of Cambridge,andPrince George of Cambridge.There were also guests from the entertainment industry such asTom CruiseandKate Moss,as well as former football players and managers likeDavid Beckham,Geoff HurstandFabio Capello.[104]

Match[edit]

Summary[edit]

First half[edit]

Close-up of Luke Shaw in September 2021
Luke Shaw(pictured in 2021)scored for England in the second minute, the fastest goal ever scored in a Euro final.[105]

The match kicked off at 20:00 local time, in cloudy and rainy conditions, in front of 67,173 spectators, with Italy playing in blue shirts, dark blue shorts and blue socks, and England playing in white shirts, white shorts and white socks. England's Maguire conceded acornerin the opening minute with a failed pass attempt back to goalkeeper Pickford, but Maguire himself was able to clear the danger. England then launched an attack of their own, when Kane passed the ball to Trippier, who ran down the right-hand side of the field. Trippiercrossedthe ball to the far side of thepenalty areato Shaw, who scored his first goal for England with a low shot on thehalf-volleyjust inside the left post.[106]Timed at 1 minute and 56 seconds,[107]this was the earliest goal ever in a European Championship final.[105]In the 8th minute, Italy won a free kick just outside the penalty area, which was taken by Insigne; he shot, but it went over thecrossbar.[108]The match had opened at a fast pace,[109]and England'sKyle Walkerlaunched another attack in the 10th minute, when he passed to Trippier who had space to run forward. Trippier sent in a cross intended for Sterling, but it was intercepted and cleared by Italy's Chiellini.[108]England continued attacking, first through Trippier, who was given space to run down the right again and won a corner, which was caught by the Italian goalkeeper Donnarumma. In the 15th minute,Mason Mountwon another corner when his run down the left forced Italy's Jorginho to clear the ball behind.[108]

Italy began to dominate possession from the 15-minute mark,The Guardian's Scott Murray commenting at the time that there were "signs that [Italy] are stirring after their nightmare start". In the 20th minute, they had a chance to break upfield throughMarco Verrattiand Insigne after Kane had lost the ball, but a foul by Chiellini on Kane ended the move.[108]Jorginho then sustained an injury and had to leave the field for five minutes, but was eventually able to continue.[106]In the 24th minute, Chiesa found himself in some space on the right-hand side, sending a cross into the penalty area, but it was defended by England.[108]An Italian attack in the 28th minute ended when Insigne shot wide.[106]He then had another chance to run into the England penalty area in the 32nd minute, after the team had advanced forward by passing the ball around on the left, but the England defence cleared once more.[108]

For some time, England were unable to retain the ball whenever they won it back, but in the 34th minute they had a good chance to double their lead when Kane passed a ball towards Sterling, who was in an attacking position. Sterling passed to Mount, who attempted to pass back to Sterling, but Italy were able to intercept and prevent a likely goal. Italy then had a chance of their own a minute later, when Chiesa beat England's Shaw andDeclan Ricebefore running at the goal and shooting from 25 yards (23 m) out. His shot had Pickford beaten, but it went slightly to the side of the goalpost.[106]Shortly before half-time, Italy had what Murray described as their "best move of the match", Di Lorenzo crossing to Immobile, 12 yards (11 m) from goal, butJohn Stonesblocked his shot and then Verratti's follow-up was claimed by Pickford. Italy had one more chance,Leonardo Bonuccihaving a long-range shot, but it was high and wide.[108]The referee then blew the half-time whistle, with the score at 1–0 to England. Italy had dominated possession in the first half, but England's defence had limited their attack to just one shot on target.[109]

Second half[edit]

Leonardo Bonucci
Italy'sLeonardo Bonucci(pictured in 2015)scored in the 67th minute, tying the match and making him the oldest person to score a goal in a Euro final.[110]

England kicked off the second half.[108]Italy's Barella received the firstyellow cardof the match in the 47th minute for a foul on Kane. Sterling then ran with the ball into the Italian penalty area, taking it between Bonucci and Chiellini before falling to the ground. Sterling wanted a penalty, but the referee decided on no foul.[111]Italy won a free kick on the edge of the England penalty area in the 50th minute, when Sterling fouled Insigne; the Italian took the kick himself, but it went high and wide once again. Two minutes later, Chiesa ran down the right-hand side before sending a long cross towards Insigne. Walker intercepted, heading back to Pickford, then Insigne had another run into the England penalty area from the left, before hitting a shot wide of the goal. Italy made the first substitutions of the game in the 54th minute, bringing onBryan CristanteandDomenico Berardifor Immobile and Barella.[108]

In the 55th minute, Bonucci fouled Sterling from behind and was booked by the referee. England's free kick reached Maguire 8 yards (7 m) from goal, but his header went over the crossbar. Italy then attacked at the other end; a long-range shot from Chiesa was deflected into the path of Insigne, who fired a powerful shot at goal, but Pickford saved it. As they had in the first half, Italy began to dominate possession.[108]Just after the hour mark, Chiesadribbledthe ball across the edge of the England penalty area, before getting space to fire a shot at goal, which was once again saved by Pickford.[111]England managed to retain the ball for a few minutes after this, Shaw launching an attack up the left that ended when his pass failed to reach Mount. Italy were on the attack again in the 66th minute, when Chiesa sent a curling cross in from the left. Insigne had the chance to score from 6 yards (5 m) but was not able to jump high enough to head the ball.[108]A minute later, Italy won a corner, which was flicked on by Cristante to Verratti, who headed the ball towards goal; it was turned onto the post by Pickford, but Bonucci was able to react quickest and hit the ball into the goal from close range for Italy's equaliser.[112]At the age of 34 years and 71 days, Bonucci became the oldest scorer in the final of a European Championship.[110]

With the score tied at 1–1, England manager Southgate made a tactical substitution, bringing on the attacking player Bukayo Saka in place of Trippier, and switched to a4–3–3 formation.[113]After another Italian attack in the 73rd minute, which ended when Berardi failed to control the ball in the England penalty area having run behind the England defence, Southgate made a second switch, bringing on Henderson for Rice.[111]Italy continued to dominate, almost all the play taking place in England's half of the field. Chiesa ran down the left in the 80th minute, beating Walker and Saka, before being dispossessed by Phillips and falling to the ground. The referee deemed the challenge to have been a legal one; however, Chiesa was injured and limped off the field. He attempted to continue but eventually had to be replaced byFederico Bernardeschiin the 86th minute. Meanwhile, England had a chance when Mount dribbled into the Italy penalty area and passed to Saka, but he was unable to control the ball. Insigne was then booked for a foul on Phillips; England's free kick was cleared by Italy as far as Shaw, whose shot was then fired over the crossbar. In the 87th minute, the match was briefly halted when apitch invaderran onto the field.[114][115]Sterling made a run down the left into the penalty area in the 89th minute, but the ball went behind for agoal kickunder pressure from Bonucci and Chiellini. An England free kick in injury time reached Stones, but he was unable to score. After Italy had advanced down the right through Cristante, Walker chested the ball to Pickford. In the last act of normal time, Saka broke free from Chiellini on the right-hand side. Chiellini grabbed Saka's shirt from behind, hauling him to the ground. Chiellini received a yellow card for theprofessional foul,but the attack was halted, the resulting free kick was cleared and the game went to extra time.[108]

Extra time[edit]

Italy manager Mancini made a substitution early in extra time, bringing onAndrea Belottifor Insigne, the last of Italy's three starting attackers.[111]He then replaced Verratti with Locatelli.[108]In the 96th minute, Sterling ran in from the left, following a pass by Henderson. In what theSky Sportslive commentary team described as a "big, big chance for England", Sterling tried to find Kane or Saka in the middle, but Italy's Chiellini cleared for a corner.[106]The corner led to a chance for England through Phillips, but his low shot went wide and Donnarumma had it covered. In the 99th minute,Jack Grealishcame on for England, replacing Mount. Phillips was then fouled just outside the area, but the referee chose to playadvantageinstead of giving England a free kick and the attack broke down.[108]Grealish had his first chance to attack in the 101st minute, taking the ball into the penalty area and passing to Saka, but it was deflected and failed to reach him. Italy then had a chance in the 103rd minute, whenEmerson Palmieribeat Walker and crossed to Bernardeschi. The Italy winger failed to make contact with the ball and Pickford was able to punch the ball clear. The first half of extra time finished with the score still at 1–1.[106]

Maguire earned England's first yellow card of the match for a foul on Belotti in the 106th minute.[106]The resulting free kick was fired through England's wall by Bernardeschi, but Pickford saved before retrieving the rebound himself to end the danger.[106]In the 108th minute, Walker sent a longthrow-ininto the Italian penalty area, which was cleared by Italy as far as Kane; England's captain crossed the ball in, but Donnarumma was able to put Stones off enough to prevent him heading in the winning goal.[108]Sterling beat Chiellini close to the Italianby-linein the 111th minute, but the Italian then won the ball back and was able to clear. Two minutes later, Jorginho fouled Grealish as the two of them challenged for the ball, stamping on his thigh and receiving a booking. With the end of extra time approaching, both teams made late substitutions; Florenzi came on for Italy in place of Emerson, whileJadon SanchoandMarcus Rashfordreplaced Walker and Henderson for England. With no further significant attacks, the game finished 1–1 after extra time and went to a penalty shoot-out.[111]

Penalty shoot-out[edit]

Acoin tosswas held to determine which order the kicks would be taken in the penalty-shootout, which was won by Italy, and they chose to kick first. The shoot-out took place at the goal behind which many England fans were situated. Both sides' first penalties (from Berardi and Kane) were successful. England goalkeeper Pickford then saved from Belotti, before Maguire converted his kick to give England a 2–1 advantage. Bonucci scored to level the shoot-out at 2–2, before late substitute Rashford hit the left-hand post with England's third penalty. Bernardeschi gave Italy the lead again with a low shot down the middle, before England's other late substitute Sancho had his shot to the right saved by Donnarumma. Jorginho stepped up to take the possible match-winning penalty for Italy, looking to repeat his feat from the semi-final shoot-out victory over Spain, but had his shot to the left of the goal saved by Pickford. With the score 3–2 to Italy, Saka took England's fifth penalty looking to equalise and send the shoot-out tosudden death,but Donnarumma dived to his left and saved it to secure Italy's second European Championship.[108]

Details[edit]

Italy1–1 (a.e.t.)England
  • Bonucci67'
Report
Penalties
3–2


England[4][108]
GK 21 Gianluigi Donnarumma
RB 2 Giovanni Di Lorenzo
CB 19 Leonardo Bonucci Yellow card55'
CB 3 Giorgio Chiellini(c) Yellow card90+6'
LB 13 Emerson Palmieri downward-facing red arrow118'
DM 8 Jorginho Yellow card114'
CM 18 Nicolò Barella Yellow card47' downward-facing red arrow54'
CM 6 Marco Verratti downward-facing red arrow96'
RW 14 Federico Chiesa downward-facing red arrow86'
LW 10 Lorenzo Insigne Yellow card85' downward-facing red arrow91'
CF 17 Ciro Immobile downward-facing red arrow54'
Substitutions:
MF 16 Bryan Cristante upward-facing green arrow54'
MF 11 Domenico Berardi upward-facing green arrow54'
MF 20 Federico Bernardeschi upward-facing green arrow86'
FW 9 Andrea Belotti upward-facing green arrow91'
MF 5 Manuel Locatelli upward-facing green arrow96'
DF 24 Alessandro Florenzi upward-facing green arrow118'
Manager:
Roberto Mancini
GK 1 Jordan Pickford
CB 2 Kyle Walker downward-facing red arrow120'
CB 5 John Stones
CB 6 Harry Maguire Yellow card106'
RWB 12 Kieran Trippier downward-facing red arrow71'
LWB 3 Luke Shaw
CM 14 Kalvin Phillips
CM 4 Declan Rice downward-facing red arrow74'
RW 10 Raheem Sterling
LW 19 Mason Mount downward-facing red arrow99'
CF 9 Harry Kane(c)
Substitutions:
MF 25 Bukayo Saka upward-facing green arrow71'
MF 8 Jordan Henderson upward-facing green arrow74' downward-facing red arrow120'
MF 7 Jack Grealish upward-facing green arrow99'
FW 11 Marcus Rashford upward-facing green arrow120'
MF 17 Jadon Sancho upward-facing green arrow120'
Manager:
Gareth Southgate

Man of the Match:
Leonardo Bonucci(Italy)[1]

Assistant referees:[2]
Sander van Roekel (Netherlands)
Erwin Zeinstra (Netherlands)
Fourth official:
Carlos del Cerro Grande(Spain)
Reserve assistant referee:
Juan Carlos Yuste Jiménez (Spain)
Video assistant referee:
Bastian Dankert(Germany)
Assistant video assistant referees:
Pol van Boekel(Netherlands)
Christian Gittelmann (Germany)
Marco Fritz(Germany)

Match rules[116]

  • 90 minutes
  • 30 minutes ofextra timeif necessary
  • Penalty shoot-outif scores still level
  • Maximum of twelve named substitutes
  • Maximum of five substitutions, with a sixth allowed in extra time
  • Maximum of threesubstitution opportunities,with a fourth allowed in extra time

Statistics[edit]

Post-match[edit]

Wembley Stadiumlit up in the colours of the Italian flag followingItaly'svictory

UEFA presidentAleksander Čeferinwas present on the pitch stage during the awards ceremony to hand out the medals and present the trophy to the Italian captain Chiellini.[118]He was joined by UEFA general secretaryTheodore Theodoridis,Italian Football FederationpresidentGabriele Gravinaand the Football Association's interim chairmanPeter McCormick.[119]Eder,who scored the winning goal for Portugal in the previous final, brought the trophy onto the pitch for the ceremony.[108]Most of the English players removed the runners-up medals from their necks immediately after receiving them.[120]The win on penalties secured Italy's second UEFA European Championship title, 53 years after their first title in 1968, the longest duration between European Championship titles.[110]They also became the fourth team to win multiple European Championship titles, equal with France's two titles and one short of the three each won by Spain and Germany. The match was the seventh European Championship final to go to extra time (after1960,1968,1976,1996, 2000 and 2016) and the second to be decided on penalties (after 1976). Italy became the first team to win two penalty shoot-outs at a single European Championship.[121]It was also the third occasion a team emerged victorious in the final after trailing at half-time (after 1960 and 1968).[122]

Gianluigi Donnarumma
Gianluigi Donnarumma(pictured in 2016)of Italy became the first goalkeeper to be namedEuropean Championship Player of the Tournament.

Mancini said that he felt that he and his side deserved the victory, saying "Seeing everything we have managed to create, all of the hard work we have put in over the last three years, but specifically the last 50 days which have been very hard."[123]He also claimed that "It wasn't an easy game and this one developed to become very difficult, but then we dominated it."[124]Southgate was disappointed, but highlighted England's recent tournament results, saying "It feels like my stomach has been ripped out this morning. But the fact we have had the first signs of some consistency – a World Cup semi-final and a Euro final – has to be a step in the right direction."[125]Reflecting on the game, he added that "We picked a team because of the tactical problem Italy posed. I think for the first 45 minutes, people would agree, that worked... We couldn't keep the ball as well in the second half. They went for afalse ninefor a period of time, which was difficult. It was a difficult to solve. We didn't create the chances we would have liked to. "[125]

Chiellini later said that he had "cursed" Saka before his penalty miss, by shouting "Kiricocho" – a common superstitious term among footballers – as the England player struck the ball.[126]Italy's goalkeeper Donnarumma explained that his lack of celebration upon saving Saka's strike was because he did not realise that his side had won the match.[127]Kane said of his side's loss that "penalties are obviously the worst thing in the world when you lose. It wasn't our night but it's been a fantastic tournament and we should be proud, hold our heads up high."[128]

Italian defender Bonucci was named as the man of the match,[1]and his teammate Donnarumma was named as theUEFA European Championship Player of the Tournament,the first goalkeeper to win the award.[129]Five players from the victorious Italian side were named in theUEFA European Championship Team of the Tournament:goalkeeper Donnarumma, defenders Bonucci and Spinazzola, midfielder Jorginho and forward Chiesa; England defenders Maguire and Walker, and forward Sterling were also named in the team.[130]Jorginho became the 10th player to appear in and win the final of both theUEFA Champions Leagueand European Championship in the same season, having won theChampions League finalsix weeks earlier withChelsea.[131]The Italy team celebrated their victory with a parade in Rome the day after the final on 12 July, attended by thousands. They travelled from theVilla Borghese gardensto theQuirinal Palace.At theChigi Palace,the team met with Prime Minister of ItalyMario Draghi.[132]On 16 July, all 26 members of Italy's squad for the tournament were awarded theOrder of Merit of the Italian Republic.[133]

Italy'sLa Gazzetta dello Sportran the headline "Too beautiful" in honour of the victory.[134]TheCorriere dello Sportsuggested that "The cup has returned home", andLa Repubblicareported that "In the home of England, which is on a perpetual fast since the 1966 World Cup, and in the deafening theatre filled beyond the limits put in place by Covid, the Azzuri won their second European title."[135]England's loss dominated the front pages of most of their national media the following day, including headlines such as "The ultimate agony... penalties heartbreak again "inThe Daily Telegraphand "So close" inThe Guardian.[136]Crowd disruption and the booing of national anthems was a common theme among European media reports after the final: Italy'sIl Sole 24 Oreran a headline of "Fights, howls, maskless crowds and racist slurs in the homeland of fair play" while German newspaperDie Zeitsuggested that crowds overwhelming security personnel was "not only stupid, it was dangerous".[137]French newspaperLibérationasked "Where have the much-vaunted English qualities of fair play, respect and decency gone?" and Spain'sEl Paísreported that "In the hours leading up to the Euro final, groups of England fans took it upon themselves to ruin the good image that Gareth Southgate's squad had built up."[137]

Player abuse online[edit]

England'sMarcus Rashford,Bukayo Saka,andJadon Sancho(pictured in 2018, 2022, and 2020 respectively)were all subjected to online racial abuse after missing their penalties in the shootout.

After the game, England players Saka, Sancho and Rashford were subjected toracistabuse online after missing penalties in the shoot-out.[138]The three were immediately targeted with racist language and emojis on their social media accounts.[138]Sancho and Rashford were the last substitutions England made, brought on in the last minute to be able to take part in the penalty shoot-out.[139]

The Football Association "strongly condemned" the racist abuse and said they were "appalled by the online racism" aimed at some players on social media.[140][141]In a statement, they said: "We could not be clearer that anyone behind such disgusting behaviour is not welcome in following the team. We will do all we can to support the players affected while urging the toughest punishments possible for anyone responsible. We will continue to do everything we can to stamp discrimination out of the game, but we implore government to act quickly and bring in the appropriate legislation so this abuse has real life consequences. Social media companies need to step up and take accountability and action to ban abusers from their platforms, gather evidence that can lead to prosecution and support making their platforms free from this type of abhorrent abuse."[142]The Metropolitan Police began investigating the abuse and said on Twitter that the abuse was "totally unacceptable" and would not be tolerated.[143]

England manager Southgate said that "a lot of that has come from abroad, people who track these things are able to explain that, but not all of it." TheBBC,theNew StatesmanandReuterssaid that the global nature of the abuse could impede investigations and prosecutions;[144]the latter two publications pointed out a study from anti-racism groupKick It Out,which found that 70% of online abuse of English-based players in the last two years came from abroad.[145][146]The police received 600 reports of racist comments after the match and judged 207 to be criminal offences. Of these, 34 were from the UK and 123 from other countries; the remainder were unidentified as of 5 August. Details on the foreign accounts were passed on to the police in other countries.[147]

Boris Johnson,Leader of the OppositionKeir Starmerand the President of The Football Association,Prince William,Duke of Cambridge, also condemned the racist abuse.[148][149]Amural in Manchesterhonouring Rashford was defaced soon after the match. TheMayor of Greater ManchesterAndy Burnhamcondemned the vandalism, calling it a "despicable, shameful act", and a police investigation was launched into the incident.[150]The mural was later decorated with hearts, flags and supportive messages by members of the public,[151]and was restored two days later.[152]Greater Manchester Policelater said they thought the vandalism of the Rashford mural was "not racial".[153]DuringPrime Minister's Questionsat theHouse of Commons of the United KingdominWestminsteron 14 July 2021, Johnson vowed to ban those responsible for online racial abuse from attending live football matches at stadiums.[154]Johnson also hoped that the Britain and Ireland's proposed bid to host the2030 FIFA World Cuphad not been derailed by the scenes of crowd trouble at the final.[155]On 15 July, police arrested four people in connection to the online abuse.[156]

Over the period of three days after the game, Saka, Sancho and Rashford expressed their gratitude for the support they received on their social media accounts.[157]Rashford apologised for his penalty miss but said he "won't apologise" for who he is and where he came from.[158]Sancho said "hate will never win" and "as a society we need to do better and hold these people accountable",[159]and Saka said he "knew instantly the kind of hate" he was going to receive.[160]

Commemorative street art[edit]

On 13 July 2021, a mural by street artist MurWalls depicting Gareth Southgate, Harry Kane and Raheem Sterling was unveiled in Vinegar Yard,London Bridge,London.[161]A digital mural in Manchester featuring the three players that were racially abused (Saka, Sancho and Rashford) was also unveiled.[162]

UEFA investigation[edit]

Following the chaotic scenes, UEFA opened a disciplinary case against The Football Association for the invasion of the pitch by an England supporter, throwing of objects by supporters, booing during the Italian national anthem and the lighting of afirework.[163]On 3 August, UEFA opened disciplinary proceedings against The Football Association for the behaviour of fans at the final.[164]

On 18 October, UEFA punished the Football Association for the unrest at the final by ordering England to play their next UEFA competition home match behind closed doors.[165]In addition, UEFA imposed a ban for a second game, suspended for two years and fined the FA £84,560 (€100,000).[166]

COVID-19 exposure[edit]

In mid-August, data emerged that showed 2,295 people in or around the stadium on the day of the final were likely infectious with COVID-19, with another 3,404 people in and around the ground potentially being infectious. Data fromNHS Test and Traceshowed that more than 9,000 COVID-19 cases were linked to Euro 2020 as a whole.[167]

Aftermath[edit]

In September 2021, UEFA andCONMEBOLannounced the winners of the European Championship andCopa Américawould face each other in an intercontinental match, beginning in 2022, as a revival of the formerArtemio Franchi Cup.[168]Italy later played2021 Copa AméricawinnersArgentina,in the "Finalissima",at Wembley in June 2022,[169]a match Italy lost 3–0.[170]

Three months after Euro 2020, Italy competed for another trophy in the2021 UEFA Nations League Finals,UEFA's secondary national team competition. As hosts of the tournament, they lost their semi-final 2–1 in a rematch against Spain, ending their world-record 37-game unbeaten run.[171]Italy ultimately finished third after defeating Belgium 2–1.[172]

After winning their opening threeWorld Cup qualifiersin March 2021, Italy only won one of their remaining five group matches after Euro 2020, drawing the remaining four. As a result, they entered theUEFA play-offs,[173]where they were drawn at home to faceNorth Macedoniain the semi-finals.[174]Italy lost the game 1–0, conceding a goal in injury time at the end of the game which eliminated them from the World Cup.[175]As a result, they became the fourth reigning European champions to miss the subsequent World Cup.[176]

Following Euro 2020, England won five of their remaining sevenWorld Cup qualifiersto win their group undefeated and qualify for the2022 FIFA World Cupin Qatar.[177]

Broadcasting and viewership[edit]

ITVand theBBC,the state broadcaster, both showed the game live on television in the United Kingdom. ITV's coverage of the game began at 18:30 local time and was presented byMark Pougatchwith punditry fromRoy Keane,Ian WrightandGary Neville,and pitchside analysis fromAshley ColeandEmma Hayes.ITV's commentators for the match wereSam MatterfaceandLee Dixon.The BBC began its television coverage onBBC One10 minutes earlier than ITV, and hadAlan Shearer,Rio FerdinandandFrank Lampardas its game analysts, alongside presenterGary Lineker;commentatorsGuy MowbrayandJermaine Jenaswere supported by pitchside analysis fromJürgen KlinsmannandAlex Scott.[178]

In Italy, the final was covered by state broadcasterRAIandpay TVbroadcaster Sky Italia.[179]After Alberto Rimedio tested positive for COVID-19, he andAntonio Di Gennarowere replaced as commentators on RAI's coverage by Stefano Bizzotto andKatia Serra.Fabio CaressaandGiuseppe Bergomiwere the commentators for Sky.[180]

In the United Kingdom, the match's viewership on television peaked at 30.95 million during the penalty shoot-out, the highest viewing figure for a live event since 1997 for theFuneral of Diana, Princess of Wales.Ratings also suggested that nearly 29.85 million people watched the entire match.[181]

In Italy, the match drew a viewership of 18.17 million onRai 1,which was 73.7% of the market share, and peaked at 18.54 million, with 78.7% of market share, on penalties.[182]The match broadcast bySky Italiadrew an average of 2.43 million viewers (9.9% of market share) and peaked at a total of 3.16 million unique viewers.[183]According to UEFA, the average TV audience globally for the final was 328 million.[184]

See also[edit]

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External links[edit]