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UGM-96 Trident I

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UGM-96 Trident I (C4)
The first launch of a Trident I with adrag-reducing aerospike,from Cape Canaveral, on 18 January 1977
TypeSLBM
Place of originUnited States
Service history
In service1979 to 2005
Used byUnited States Navy
Production history
ManufacturerLockheed Missiles Division
Specifications
Mass73,066 pounds (33,142 kg)
Length33 feet (10.2 m)
Diameter71 inches (1.8 m)
WarheadUp to eightW76warheads in Mark 4 RBs with a yield of 100 kilotonnes of TNT (420 TJ) each.

EngineSolid-fuel rocket
Operational
range
4,600 miles (7,400 km)
Guidance
system
Astro-inertial guidance
AccuracyCEP:229-500 m[1]
Launch
platform
Ballistic Missile Submarine

TheUGM-96 Trident I,orTrident C4,was an Americansubmarine-launched ballistic missile(SLBM), built byLockheed Martin Space SystemsinSunnyvale, California.First deployed in 1979, the Trident I replaced thePoseidonmissile. It was retired in 2005, having been replaced by theTrident II.[2]

The missile was a three-stage,solid-fuelledsystem, capable of carrying up to eightW76warheads in the Mark 4 RB.

The first eightOhio-classsubmarineswere armed with Trident I missiles. TwelveJames Madison- andBenjamin Franklin-classsubmarines were also retrofitted with Trident I missiles, which replaced olderPoseidonmissiles.

In 1980, theRoyal Navyrequested Trident I missiles under thePolaris Sales Agreement.In 1982, the agreement was changed to supply Trident II instead.

See also

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References

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  1. ^Matthew G. McKinzie; Thomas B. Cochran; Robert S. Norris; William M. Arkin.THE U.S. NUCLEAR WAR PLAN: A TIME FOR CHANGE(PDF)(Report). Natural Resources Defense Council. p. 19.Archived(PDF)from the original on 2021-07-31.Retrieved2021-09-01.
  2. ^Popejoy, Mary (November 5, 2005)."USS Alabama Offloads Last of C4 Trident Missiles".navy.mil.US Navy.Archivedfrom the original on September 12, 2007.RetrievedMay 16,2012.