USL League One
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Organizing body | United Soccer League |
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Founded | April 2, 2017 |
First season | 2019 |
Country | United States |
Confederation | CONCACAF (North American Football Union) |
Number of teams | 12 |
Level on pyramid | 3 |
Domestic cup(s) | U.S. Open Cup |
League cup(s) | USL Cup |
Current champion(s) | North Carolina FC(2023) |
Current regular season title | Union Omaha(2023) |
Most championships | Greenville Triumph SC North Carolina FC North Texas SC Union Omaha South Georgia Tormenta FC (1 title each) |
Most regular season titles | Union Omaha(2 titles) |
Top goalscorer | Emiliano Terzaghi(55) |
TV partners | |
Website | www |
Current:2024 USL League One season |
United Soccer Leaguedivisions |
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Men's leagues |
Women's leagues |
Youth leagues |
USL League One(USL1) is a professional men'ssoccerleague in the United States that had its inaugural season in2019.TheDivision III leagueis operated byUnited Soccer League,the same group that operates the Division IIUSL Championshipand other leagues. As of 2024,[update]the league has 12 teams who play 22 regular season games, followed by playoffs. All teams also participate in theUSL Cup,adding an additional eight games, followed by knockout rounds.
History[edit]
TheUSL Championshipwas granted second division sanctioning by theUnited States Soccer Federationin January 2017, leaving the third tier of American soccer unoccupied. From 1996 to 2009, theUnited Soccer Leagueoperated leagues at the lower divisions under various names, including theUSL Second Divisionin the third tier.[1]On April 2, 2017, the USL announced that it would launch a new third division league in 2019, with a minimum of eight clubs and relaxed requirements compared to the second division USL.[2][3]The new league had the temporary nameUSL Division III(USL D3).[2]The league announced that they would target cities with a population of 150,000 to one million, mostly in cities currently without a professional team.[4]
In the following months, the league began searching for cities and markets in which to locate new member teams. A tour of prospective cities in the southeastern United States was conducted by the league's vice president from April to May 2017,[5]followed by a visit to North Carolina and a similar tour of the Midwest in late May.[6][7]After the closing of the southeastern tour, the league announced a possible plan forTormenta FC,aPremier Development Leagueteam fromGeorgia,to join the league.[8]
The unveiling of the first founding member,South Georgia Tormenta FC,took place on January 25, 2018.[9]This was followed byFC Tucsonon February 6,[10][11]Greenville Triumph SCon March 13,[12][13]andMadison, Wisconsinon May 17.[14]Toronto FC IIof the USL was announced on July 2,[15]andChattanooga, Tennesseewas announced on August 1.[16]Three USL Championship teams,Penn FC,theRochester Rhinosand theRichmond Kickers,also announced plans to move to League One by 2020 due to financial difficulties.[17][18][19]On October 2, 2018, the tenth and final founding member was revealed to be the reserve team of FC Dallas. Four days later, the club unveiled its branding asNorth Texas SC.
The league filed for Division III status with theUSSFon August 14, 2018. Ten founding teams were listed in the application.[20][21]On December 14, 2018, USSF voted to provisionally sanction League One as a Division 3 league for 2019.[22][non-primary source needed][better source needed]The league currently shares Division III status withMLS Next Proand theNational Independent Soccer Association.[23]
The first League One game was played on March 29, 2019, whenTormenta FCdefeatedGreenville Triumph SC1–0 before a crowd of 3,519 atEagle Fieldin Erk Russell Park.Alex Morrellscored the first goal in the 72nd minute.[24][25]At the end of the season,Lansing Ignite FCfolded.[26]
For the 2020 season,Union Omahajoined the league.[27]Additionally, theNew England RevolutionandInter Miami CFplaced reserve teams in the league, bringing the total number of teams to 12.[28]
On June 21, 2021,Major League Soccerannounced the creation of a new professional soccer league,MLS Next Pro,which began play in 2022 and would host all of MLS's reserve teams along with some independent teams.[29]Fort Lauderdale CF,New England Revolution II,North Texas SCandToronto FC IIall joined MLS Next Pro after the2021 League One season.[30]Former League One sideOrlando City Bjoined MLS Next Pro for the inaugural 2022 season following a hiatus that began after the club completed the2020 League One season.[30]Rochester New York FC,formerly known as Rochester Rhinos, announced on December 5, 2021, that the club would be joining MLS Next Pro as its first independent club.[31]Rochester had announced in 2018 their intentions to join League One for the 2020 season, though stadium delays and other financial issues kept the club on hiatus for four years.[32][33]On October 5, 2021, the USL announced it had awarded Le xing ton Pro Soccer an expansion team for the 2023 season. It would be League One's first club based in Kentucky.[34]The club's identity was revealed asLe xing ton Sporting Clubon March 22, 2022.[35]
Central Valley Fuego FC,Charlotte IndependenceandNorthern Colorado Hailstorm FCbegan play in 2022.[36][37][38]On June 3, 2022, USL announced that they had granted a group based out ofWilmington, North Carolinathe exclusive rights to pursue a League One expansion team for the area with the goal of joining in 2024. Wilmington had been the home of long time USL clubWilmington Hammerheads FC,who played in various USL leagues from 1996 until 2017.[39]On July 12, 2022, USL announced that a newly formed club,Santa Barbara Sky FC,would be joining League One for the 2024 season,[40]though their debut would later be delayed until 2025.[41]The Sky would be the league's second club in California, joining Central Valley Fuego. Following the conclusion of the 2022 regular season,FC Tucsonannounced a self-relegation back toUSL League Two.[42]Shortly after FC Tucson announced their self-relegation,One Knoxville SCannounced they would turn professional and join League One for 2023, following a successful debut season that saw them reach the USL League Two conference finals.[43]On October 7, 2022, the league announced that an expansion team inSpokane, Washington,namedSpokane Velocity.[44]On December 8, 2022, it was announced that USL League Two clubLane United FCacquired exclusive rights to pursue a League One franchise inLane County, Oregon.[45]
Over the course of autumn 2023, the league announced three more expansion teams: one inPortland, Maine,[46]namedPortland Hearts of Pine,[47]one inSherman, Texas,namedTexoma FC,[48]and one inLancaster, California,[49]namedAV Alta FC.[50]The league announced a further three expansion teams in early 2024, first inNaples, Florida,later unveiled asFC Naples,[51]followed by teams inEugene, Oregon,[52]andMount Vernon, New York,the latter named Westchester SC.[53]All six of these teams are scheduled to begin play in the 2025 season. The Eugene team will be operated by the same group behind Lane United FC, but the team identity will be completely rebranded.[54]
Teams[edit]
The league has 12 teams participating in the 2024 season.[20]
- ^Team based in Le xing ton, but is playing 2024 home games in nearbyGeorgetown, Kentuckyuntil their permanent stadium is completed.
Future clubs[edit]
Team | City | Stadium | Capacity | Founded | Joining | Head coach | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Planned expansion teams | |||||||
AV Alta FC[50] | Lancaster, California | Lancaster Municipal Stadium | 5,300 | 2023 | 2025 | ![]() | |
FC Naples[51] | Naples, Florida | Paradise Coast Sports Complex Stadium | 5,000 | 2024 | 2025 | vacant | |
Portland Hearts of Pine[47] | Portland, Maine | Fitzpatrick Stadium | 6,000 | 2023 | 2025 | vacant | |
Santa Barbara Sky FC[40] | Santa Barbara, California | Harder Stadium | 17,000 | 2022 | 2025 | vacant | |
Texoma FC[48] | Sherman, Texas | Historic Bearcat Stadium | 6,500 | 2023 | 2025 | vacant | |
USL Eugene[52] | Eugene, Oregon | Civic Park Stadium | 3,500 | 2024 | 2025 | vacant | |
Westchester SC[53] | Mount Vernon, New York | Memorial Field | 3,900 | 2024 | 2025 | vacant |
Location map[edit]
Former teams[edit]
Club | City | Stadium | Capacity | Joined | Final season | Fate | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Fort Lauderdale CF | Fort Lauderdale, Florida | DRV PNK Stadium | 18,000 | 2020 | 2021 | Moved toMLS Next Pro | [30] |
Lansing Ignite FC | Lansing, Michigan | Cooley Law School Stadium | 7,527 | 2019 | 2019 | Folded | [26] |
New England Revolution II | Foxborough, Massachusetts | Gillette Stadium | 20,000 | 2020 | 2021 | Moved toMLS Next Pro | [30] |
North Carolina FC | Cary, North Carolina | WakeMed Soccer Park | 10,000 | 2021 | 2023 | Moved toUSL Championship | [55] |
North Texas SC | Arlington, Texas | Choctaw Stadium | 48,114 | 2019 | 2021 | Moved toMLS Next Pro | [30] |
Orlando City B | Kissimmee, Florida | Osceola County Stadium | 5,400 | 2019 | 2020 | Moved toMLS Next Pro | [30] |
Toronto FC II | Toronto, Ontario | BMO Training Ground | 1,000 | 2019 | 2021 | Moved toMLS Next Pro | [30] |
FC Tucson | Tucson, Arizona | Kino North Stadium | 3,200 | 2019 | 2022 | Moved toUSL League Two | [56] |
Timeline[edit]
![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/timeline/e1m6xsd696najgx25irceyqscrwegrs.png)
Champions[edit]
Teams that no longer participate in USL League One are initalics.
Season | Playoff champions | Players' Shield[a] |
---|---|---|
2019 | North Texas SC | North Texas SC |
2020 | Greenville Triumph SC[b] | Greenville Triumph SC |
2021 | Union Omaha | Union Omaha |
2022 | South Georgia Tormenta FC | Richmond Kickers |
2023 | North Carolina FC | Union Omaha |
- ^Known as "Regular season champions" from 2019 to 2022
- ^The 2020 Final was cancelled due to theCOVID-19 pandemic.Greenville was awarded the championship based on points per game.
USL League One Finals[edit]
Season | Champions | Score | Runners–up | Venue | Attendance | MVP |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2019 | North Texas SC | 1–0 | Greenville Triumph SC | Toyota Stadium | 3,245 | Arturo Rodríguez(NTX) |
2020 | Greenville Triumph SC | Cancelled[57] | Union Omaha | Legacy Early College Field | N/A | N/A |
2021 | Union Omaha | 3–0 | Greenville Triumph SC | Werner Park | 5,221 | Damià Viader(OMA) |
2022 | South Georgia Tormenta FC | 2–1 | Chattanooga Red Wolves SC | Optim Sports Medicine Field | 3,045 | Kazaiah Sterling(TRM) |
2023 | North Carolina FC | 1–1 (5–4 PK) | Charlotte Independence | WakeMed Soccer Park | 4,487 | Raheem Somersall(NCA) |
See also[edit]
- Soccer in the United States
- Professional sports leagues in the United States
- USL Championship
- USL League Two
- USL W League
- USL Second Division
- National Independent Soccer Association
References[edit]
- ^Kennedy, Paul (March 30, 2017)."USL: A new Division III league in works for 2019".Soccer America.RetrievedDecember 8,2017.
- ^ab"USL to Launch Third-Division League in 2019"(Press release).United Soccer League.April 2, 2017.RetrievedDecember 8,2017.
- ^Straus, Brian (March 30, 2017)."USL will launch second league in 2019 to occupy U.S. Soccer's Division 3".Sports Illustrated.RetrievedDecember 8,2017.
- ^"About".USL.April 25, 2017.RetrievedApril 25,2017.
- ^"USL DIII VP Short reflects on southeast expansion tour".USL D3.May 10, 2017.RetrievedJuly 23,2017.
- ^"Short Shares Thoughts on North Carolina Visits".August 8, 2017.RetrievedAugust 11,2017.
- ^"USL DIII Expansion Tour Visits Midwest".USL D3.May 22, 2017.RetrievedJuly 23,2017.
- ^"Tormenta FC to explore USL DIII possibilities".USL D3.May 5, 2017.RetrievedJuly 23,2017.
- ^"Tormenta FC joins USL Division III for 2019".January 25, 2018.RetrievedJanuary 25,2018.
- ^"FC Tucson Leads USL Division III'S West Coast Expansion".United Soccer League (USL). February 6, 2018.
- ^"FC Tucson moves to USL Division III, becomes professional team".Arizona Daily Star.February 6, 2018.
- ^"USL Division III Welcomes Greenville as Founding Member".United Soccer League (USL). February 6, 2018.
- ^"Greenville's Pro Soccer Team To Be Called Greenville Triumph Soccer Club".Greenville Triumph Soccer Club. August 9, 2018.
- ^Staff, USL DIII (May 17, 2018)."Madison Unveiled as Fourth USL Division III Founding Member".USL Championship.
- ^Staff, USL DIII (July 2, 2018)."USL Division III Names Toronto FC II as Founding Member".USL League One.
- ^Staff, USL DIII (August 1, 2018)."Chattanooga Welcomed as Newest USL Division III Founding Member".USL League One.
- ^"Rochester Approved for USL Division III"(Press release). Rochester Rhinos. August 22, 2018.
- ^"Kickers Named a USL Division III Founding Member".usld3.United Soccer Leagues. September 11, 2018.RetrievedSeptember 12,2018.
- ^"Penn FC to join USL League One in 2020"(Press release). October 8, 2018.
- ^ab"USL Division III Files Sanctioning Paperwork to U.S. Soccer".United Soccer League (USL). August 14, 2018.
- ^"USL Division III submits sanctioning request to U.S. Soccer with 10 teams".Paul Kennedy.SoccerAmerica. August 14, 2018.
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- ^"Gameday Report: March 29, Week 1".USL League One. March 29, 2019.
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- ^ab"Lansing Ignite FC Ceases Operations".USLLeagueOne.USL League One. October 21, 2019.RetrievedOctober 21,2019.
- ^"Omaha Unveiled as USL League One's Newest Club".May 1, 2019.
- ^USLLeagueOne Staff (October 9, 2019)."Inter Miami FC, New England Revolution Launch League One Clubs".USL League One.RetrievedOctober 9,2019.
- ^Bonagura, Kyle (June 21, 2021)."Major League Soccer to launch development league in 2022".ESPN.RetrievedSeptember 15,2022.
- ^abcdefg"MLS NEXT Pro unveils 21 clubs for inaugural season starting March 2022".mlssoccer.Major League Soccer.December 6, 2021.RetrievedSeptember 15,2022.
- ^FC, RNY."Rochester New York FC".RNY FC.RetrievedOctober 22,2022.
- ^"Premier League star Jamie Vardy named co-owner of Rochester Rhinos".RochesterFirst.June 15, 2021.RetrievedOctober 22,2022.
- ^"Episode 151: Pat Ercoli (President Rochester Rhinos) Part 2 from Uncle Sam's Soccer Podcast".stitcher.RetrievedSeptember 23,2019.
- ^USLLeagueOne com Staff (October 5, 2021)."United Soccer League Welcomes Le xing ton Pro Soccer as League One Expansion Club".USL League One.RetrievedOctober 22,2022.
- ^USLLeagueOne com Staff (March 22, 2022)."Le xing ton Sporting Club Reveal Brand Identity".USL League One.RetrievedOctober 22,2022.
- ^"United Soccer League Welcomes Central Valley Fuego Futbol Club to League One".uslleagueone.USL League One. December 8, 2020.RetrievedSeptember 15,2022.
- ^"Charlotte Independence to Compete in USL League One Starting in 2022".uslleagueone.USL League One. December 2, 2021.RetrievedSeptember 15,2022.
- ^"United Soccer League Welcomes Northern Colorado FC to League One".uslleagueone.USL League One. January 12, 2021.RetrievedSeptember 15,2022.
- ^USLLeagueOne com Staff (June 3, 2022)."USL to Wilmington Announce Intentions to Bring Professional Soccer to Wilmington, N.C."USL League One.RetrievedOctober 22,2022.
- ^abUSLLeagueOne com Staff (July 12, 2022)."Santa Barbara Sky FC to Join USL League One".USL League One.RetrievedOctober 22,2022.
- ^Sandoval, Diego (March 12, 2024)."Santa Barbara Sky FC Officially Announces Plans to Begin Play in 2025 | Sports".Noozhawk.RetrievedMay 9,2024.
- ^"FC Tucson to join USL League Two in 2023".October 18, 2022.RetrievedOctober 18,2022.
- ^"One Knoxville SC to join USL League One in 2023".October 20, 2022.RetrievedOctober 20,2022.
- ^Robinson, Erin (October 7, 2022)."United Soccer League men's, women's pro teams coming to Spokane in 2024".KXLY kxly.RetrievedMay 10,2024.
- ^USLLeagueOne com Staff (December 8, 2022)."Lane United FC acquires exclusive rights to pursue professional USL franchises".USL League Two.RetrievedDecember 9,2022.
- ^"Portland, Maine granted USL League One franchise".USL League One.September 7, 2023.RetrievedMay 9,2024.
- ^ab"Portland men's pro soccer team unveils name: Hearts of Pine".Press Herald.April 27, 2024.RetrievedMay 10,2024.
- ^ab"USL Texoma announces plans to bring professional soccer to region".USLLeagueOne.October 23, 2023.RetrievedOctober 24,2023.
- ^"USL Antelope Valley announces plans to bring professional soccer to Lancaster, Calif".USLLeagueOne.October 4, 2023.RetrievedOctober 4,2023.
- ^abCaiuch, Eduard (May 18, 2024)."AV Alta FC, equipo de tercera división en USL, busca llenar un vacío en Antelope Valley".Los Angeles Times en Español(in Spanish).RetrievedMay 20,2024.
- ^ab"USL League One announces USL Naples as new expansion club for 2025".USLLeagueOne.January 17, 2024.RetrievedJanuary 17,2024.
- ^ab"USL Eugene announces plans to bring professional soccer to Eugene, Ore".USLLeagueOne.April 18, 2024.RetrievedApril 18,2024.
- ^ab"Westchester SC granted USL League One franchise, aims to kick off in 2025".USL League One.May 9, 2024.RetrievedMay 9,2024.
- ^Ashton, Alex (June 20, 2024)."USL League One 2025 Expansion Updates".Beyond The 90'.RetrievedJune 21,2024.
- ^"North Carolina FC to rejoin USL Championship in 2024".USLChampionship.USL Championship. August 7, 2023.RetrievedNovember 7,2023.
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- ^"USL League One Final Cancelled, Greenville Named 2020 Title-Winners".USLLeagueOne Staff. October 29, 2020.RetrievedOctober 29,2020.
External links[edit]
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- USL League One
- United Soccer League
- Soccer leagues in the United States
- Third level association football leagues in North America
- Professional soccer leagues in the United States
- Summer association football leagues
- Sports leagues established in 2017
- 2017 establishments in the United States
- Professional sports leagues in the United States
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- Multi-national professional sports leagues