V344 Carinae
Observation data EpochJ2000EquinoxJ2000 | |
---|---|
Constellation | Carina |
Right ascension | 08h46m42.54928s[2] |
Declination | −56° 46′ 11.1922″[2] |
Apparent magnitude(V) | 4.50[3](4.40–4.51)[4] |
Characteristics | |
Spectral type | B3V(n)[5] |
B−Vcolor index | −0.169±0.008[3] |
Variable type | Be[6] |
Astrometry | |
Radial velocity(Rv) | +27.0±7.4[3]km/s |
Proper motion(μ) | RA:−9.29[2]mas/yr Dec.:+8.85[2]mas/yr |
Parallax(π) | 5.39 ± 0.14mas[2] |
Distance | 610 ± 20ly (186 ± 5pc) |
Absolute magnitude(MV) | −1.84[3] |
Details | |
Mass | 7.1±0.1[7]M☉ |
Radius | 3.00±0.06[8]R☉ |
Luminosity | 2,328+120 −105[9]L☉ |
Surface gravity(logg) | 3.79±0.18[9]cgs |
Temperature | 17,660±560[9]K |
Rotational velocity(vsini) | 268±18[9]km/s |
Age | 31.6±3.9[7]Myr |
Other designations | |
Database references | |
SIMBAD | data |
V344 Carinaeis a single[11]starin thesouthernconstellationofCarina.It has theBayer designationf Carinae,whileV344 Carinaeis itsvariable star designation.This star has a blue-white hue and is visible to the naked eye with anapparent visual magnitudethat fluctuates around 4.50.[3]Historically, it was mentioned in theAlmagest,suggesting that some time around 130 BCE it was brighter than its current magnitude.[12]This object is located at a distance of approximately 610light-yearsfrom theSunbased onparallax.[2]The star is drifting further away with aradial velocityof around +27 km/s.[3]
This is aB-type main-sequence starwith astellar classificationof B3V(n).[5]It is aBe star;a rapidly rotating star that is hosting a circumstellar disk of hot, decreted gas.[13]It is a photometrically variable Be star, having a brightness that ranges from 4.4 down to 4.51 in visual magnitude, and has been classified as aGamma Cassiopeiae variable.[4]The star is 32[7]million years old and is spinning with aprojected rotational velocityof 268 km/s.[9]It has seven[7]times themass of the Sunand around 3.0[8]times theSun's radius.The star is radiating 2,328[9]times theluminosity of the Sunfrom itsphotosphereat aneffective temperatureof17,660K.[9]
References
[edit]- ^"MAST: Barbara A. Mikulski Archive for Space Telescopes".Space Telescope Science Institute.Retrieved8 December2021.
- ^abcdefvan Leeuwen, F. (2007), "Validation of the new Hipparcos reduction",Astronomy and Astrophysics,474(2): 653–664,arXiv:0708.1752,Bibcode:2007A&A...474..653V,doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20078357,S2CID18759600.
- ^abcdefAnderson, E.; Francis, Ch. (2012), "XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation",Astronomy Letters,38(5): 331,arXiv:1108.4971,Bibcode:2012AstL...38..331A,doi:10.1134/S1063773712050015,S2CID119257644.
- ^ab"V344 Carinae",Variable Star Index,retrieved2020-02-19.
- ^abHouk, Nancy; Cowley, A. P. (1979),Michigan catalogue of two-dimensional spectral types for the HD stars,vol. 1, Ann Arbor, Michigan: Dept. of Astronomy, University of Michigan,Bibcode:1978mcts.book.....H.
- ^Samus, N. N.; et al. (2017), "General Catalogue of Variable Stars",Astronomy Reports,5.1,61(1): 80–88,Bibcode:2017ARep...61...80S,doi:10.1134/S1063772917010085,S2CID125853869.
- ^abcdTetzlaff, N.; et al. (January 2011), "A catalogue of young runaway Hipparcos stars within 3 kpc from the Sun",Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society,410(1): 190–200,arXiv:1007.4883,Bibcode:2011MNRAS.410..190T,doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2010.17434.x,S2CID118629873.
- ^abArcos, C.; et al. (March 2018), "Stellar parameters and H α line profile variability of Be stars in the BeSOS survey",Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society,474(4): 5287–5299,arXiv:1711.08675,Bibcode:2018MNRAS.474.5287A,doi:10.1093/mnras/stx3075,S2CID74872624.
- ^abcdefgZorec, J.; et al. (November 2016), "Critical study of the distribution of rotational velocities of Be stars. I. Deconvolution methods, effects due to gravity darkening, macroturbulence, and binarity",Astronomy & Astrophysics,595:26,Bibcode:2016A&A...595A.132Z,doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201628760,hdl:11336/37946.
- ^"f Car".SIMBAD.Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg.Retrieved19 March2016.
- ^Eggleton, P. P.; Tokovinin, A. A. (September 2008), "A catalogue of multiplicity among bright stellar systems",Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society,389(2): 869–879,arXiv:0806.2878,Bibcode:2008MNRAS.389..869E,doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.13596.x,S2CID14878976.
- ^Hertzog, K. P. (August 1984), "Supernova progenitors and Be stars: stellar variability from a 21 century perspective",Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society,209(3): 533–541,Bibcode:1984MNRAS.209..533H,doi:10.1093/mnras/209.3.533.
- ^Touhami, Y.; et al. (March 2011), "The Infrared Continuum Sizes of Be Star Disks",The Astrophysical Journal,729(1): 8,arXiv:1101.1698,Bibcode:2011ApJ...729...17T,doi:10.1088/0004-637X/729/1/17,S2CID119294318,17.