VDARE
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Type of site | Far-right politics[1] |
---|---|
Owner | VDARE Foundation |
Founder(s) | Peter Brimelow |
URL | vdare |
Launched | 1999 |
VDAREis an Americanfar-right[1]website promotingoppositiontoimmigration to the United States.[6]It is associated withwhite supremacy,[7][8][9]white nationalism,[17]and thealt-right.[18][19][20]Anti-Immigration in the United States: A Historical Encyclopediadescribes VDARE as "one of the most prolific anti-immigration media outlets in the United States" and states that it is "broadly concerned with race issues in the United States".[21]Established in 1999, the website's editor isPeter Brimelow,who once stated that "whites built American culture" and that "it is at risk from non-whites who would seek to change it".[21]
TheSouthern Poverty Law Centerdescribes VDARE as "an anti-immigrationhate website"that" regularly publishes articles by prominent white nationalists,race scientists,andanti-Semites",includingSteve Sailer,Jared Taylor,J. Philippe Rushton,Samuel T. Francis,John Derbyshire[6]andPat Buchanan.[22]Brimelow acknowledges that VDARE published writings by white nationalists but has said that VDARE is not a "white nationalist Web site".[23][24]
History
[edit]Peter Brimelow,who edits VDARE, is a former editor at theNational Review[25]andFortune.[21]The English-born Brimelow founded the website in 1999 under the auspices of the Center for American Unity, aVirginia-based organization that he also founded[22]in 1999.[18]VDARE was founded as an outgrowth of Brimelow's anti-immigration activism and the publication of his bookAlien Nation: Common Sense About America's Immigration Disaster.[12]The website says it is concerned with the "racial and culture identity of America" and "honest consideration of race and ethnicity, the foundations of human grouping, that human differences can be explained and their social consequences understood, whether those differences are philosophical, cultural or biological."[26]
Brimelow was president of the center,[18]which funded VDARE until 2007, when the center announced an intent to focus onlitigation.[22]The VDARE Foundation, a501(c)(3)organization, was formed by Brimelow to take the place of the center as the website's sponsor.[22]Brimelow's wife, Lydia Brimelow, is VDARE's advancement officer.[12]
The nameVDAREand the site's logo, the head of a whitedoe,refer toVirginia Dare,the first child born toEnglishsettlers in theNew Worldin the late 16th century.[18][27]Dare disappeared along with every other member of theRoanoke Colony.[21]Anti-Immigration in the United States: A Historical Encyclopediaexplains that "For Brimelow,Anglo-SaxonAmericans and their culture are in danger of disappearing like Virginia Dare; he writes that he considered adding a fictional vignette at the end of his bookAlien Nation(1995), in which the last white family flees Los Angeles, which had been overrun by the crime and pollution caused by its non-white residents. "[21]
Brimelow has written on the site that United States immigration policy constitutes "Adolf Hitler’s posthumous revenge on America ". In a radio interview withAlan Colmes,he said he wished to return to the US immigration policies before 1965, when restrictions to non-whites were lifted, as "the US is a white nation."[citation needed]
New York Attorney General investigation
[edit]In February 2020, the VDARE Foundation purchased theSamuel Taylor Suit Cottage(also known as the Berkeley Castle or Berkeley Springs Castle), aMedieval-stylecastlelocated on a hill aboveBerkeley Springs,in theEastern PanhandleofWest Virginia,for $1.4 million.[28]New York Attorney General(NYAG)Letitia Jamesalleged that VDARE had violated New York law by misusing non-profit resources while residing on the castle grounds since March 2020.[29][30]
In March 2024, a New York state judge found the VDARE Foundation incivil contemptfor failing to turn over evidence related to the investigation. The organization is required to pay a $250-per-day fine until it complies with a subpoena issued by the NYAG in 2022.[30]
Hate speech and white nationalism
[edit]Designation as a hate website
[edit]TheSouthern Poverty Law Center(SPLC), which tracks extremist groups in the United States, wrote that VDARE was "once a relatively mainstream anti-immigration page" but had become "a meeting place for many on theradical right"by 2003.[18]The SPLC describes VDARE as "an anti-immigration hate website" which "regularly publishes articles by prominentwhite nationalists,race scientistsandanti-Semites".[18]The SPLC cited examples such as a column concerning immigration fromMexicothat warned of a "Mexican invasion" where "highteenage birthrates,poverty,ignorance and disease will be what remains ", and an essay complaining how theU.S. governmentencourages "the garbage ofAfrica"to come to the United States.[18]
The SPLC has described VDARE's contributor list as "aRolodexof the most prominent pseudo-intellectual racists and anti-Semites. They include people such asJared TaylorandKevin MacDonald.[18]Taylor (who Brimelow acknowledges is a "white nationalist" )[22]once wrote thatblack peopleare incapable of sustaining any kind of civilization, while MacDonald is a retired professor who wrote a trilogy claiming thatJewsare genetically driven to undermine theChristian societiesthey live in. Another former contributor,Sam Francis,was the editor of a newspaper published by theCouncil of Conservative Citizens,a white supremacist group.[18]Francis died in 2005.[22]
TheAnti-Defamation League(ADL) similarly concludes that "VDARE posts, promotes, and archives the work of racists, anti-immigrant figures, and anti-Semites".[31][32]
Attempted domain name delisting
[edit]In June 2020, the domain registrarNetwork Solutionsannounced plans to terminate the account for VDARE. An attorney for Network Solutions cited a policy prohibiting customers using its domains from "display[ing] bigotry, racism, discrimination, or hatred in any manner whatsoever", and stated that VDARE had until June 26 to transfer itsdomain nameto a different registrar before it would be deleted.[33][34]An update to its WHOIS data was made on June 26, 2020.[35]As of 2023[update],the domain exists under a different registrar.[36]
Social media presence and bans
[edit]In August 2019, VDARE'sYouTubechannel was banned. The ban was later reversed.[37]The channel was permanently banned in August 2020 for violating YouTube's policies againsthate speech.[38]
In November 2019,The Guardianidentified VDARE as one of several white nationalist websites which had remained active onFacebook,contrary to Facebook's stated intention to ban such material.[39]In May 2020, VDARE and the similar websiteThe Unz Reviewwere banned by Facebook. According to Facebook, the sites formed a network of "coordinated inauthentic behavior" intended to influence the 2020 election via fake accounts.[40][41]
As of October 2023, VDARE operates a verifiedTwitteraccount.[42]
White nationalist writings
[edit]VDARE is regarded as awhite nationalistwebsite.[17]David Weigelwrote in 2010 that the site "is best known for publishing work by white nationalists while maintaining that it is not a white nationalist site".[43]
Brimelow "denies that the organization itself is white nationalist, but he admits that VDARE provides a forum for a variety of viewpoints, including white nationalism".[21][23]Of individuals like Taylor, Brimelow has written they "aim to defend the interests of American whites. They are not white supremacists. They do not advocate violence. They are rational and civil." As immigration from the developing world increases, he believes "this type of interest-group 'white nationalism' will inexorably increase."[22]Brimelow has participated on panels multiple times with Taylor andRichard Spenceron the aims of thealt-right.[26]
References
[edit]- ^ab[2][3][4][5]
- ^Tischauser, Jeff; Musgrave, Kevin (May 26, 2020)."Far-Right Media as Imitated Counterpublicity: A Discourse Analysis on Racial Meaning and Identity on Vdare".Howard Journal of Communications.31(3).Routledge:282–296.doi:10.1080/10646175.2019.1702124.S2CID213418152.Archivedfrom the original on November 4, 2021.RetrievedFebruary 9,2021– viaAcademia.edu.
- ^Kaiser, Jonas; Rauchfleisch, Adrian; Bourassa, Nikki (March 15, 2020). "Connecting the (Far-)Right Dots: A Topic Modeling and Hyperlink Analysis of (Far-)Right Media Coverage during the US Elections 2016".Digital Journalism.8(3).Routledge:422–441.doi:10.1080/21670811.2019.1682629.S2CID211434599.
- ^Caiani, Manuela;Della Porta, Donatella;Wagemann, Claudius (February 16, 2012).Mobilizing on the Extreme Right: Germany, Italy, and the United States.Oxford University Press.pp. 218, 227.ISBN978-0-19-964126-0.RetrievedFebruary 9,2021– viaResearchGate.
- ^Baele, Stephane J.; Brace, Lewys; Coan, Travis G. (December 30, 2020)."Uncovering the Far-Right Online Ecosystem: An Analytical Framework and Research Agenda".Studies in Conflict & Terrorism.46(9).Routledge:1599–1623.doi:10.1080/1057610X.2020.1862895.
- ^abThielman, Sam (May 9, 2019)."The fascist next door: how to cover hate".Columbia Journalism Review.Archivedfrom the original on August 6, 2019.RetrievedFebruary 9,2021.
- ^Mudde, Cas(October 25, 2019).The Far Right Today.John Wiley & Sons.ISBN978-1-5095-3685-6.Archivedfrom the original on February 17, 2024.RetrievedOctober 10,2020.
- ^Sam Frizell,GOP Shows White Supremacist's Tweet During Trump's SpeechArchivedJune 11, 2017, at theWayback Machine.Time,July 21, 2016
- ^Arnold, Kathleen (2011).Anti-Immigration in the United States: A Historical Encyclopedia.ABC-CLIO. p. 89.ISBN9780313375224.Archivedfrom the original on June 25, 2024.RetrievedAugust 30,2017.
- ^Holly Folk,The Religion of Chiropractic: Populist Healing from the American Heartland(University of North Carolina Press, 2017), p. 64: "the white nationalist website VDARE."
- ^Robert W. Sussman,The Myth of Race: The Troubling Persistence of an Unscientific Idea(Harvard University Press, 2014), p. 299.
- ^abcKristine Phillips,Resort cancels 'white nationalist' organization's first-ever conference over the group’s viewsArchivedNovember 7, 2019, at theWayback Machine,The Washington Post(January 26, 2017).
- ^Alan Rappeport,Hillary Clinton Denounces the 'Alt-Right,' and the Alt-Right Is ThrilledArchivedJune 19, 2017, at theWayback Machine,The New York Times(August 26, 2016), A11: "The white nationalist website VDare..."
- ^John Woodrow Cox,The financial secrecy behind white-nationalist group known for 'Hail Trump,' Nazi salutesArchivedFebruary 18, 2017, at theWayback Machine,The Washington Post(December 1, 2016): "Three white-nationalist nonprofits similar in size and mission — the VDare Foundation, the New Century Foundation and the Charles Martel Society..."
- ^Caitlin Dewey,Amazon, PayPal and Spotify inadvertently fund white supremacists. Here’s howArchivedAugust 11, 2017, at theWayback Machine.Washington Post(March 17, 2015): "VDARE, a radical white nationalist site"
- ^Flynn, Kevin (July 15, 2006)."Funding questioned; Critics say some Defend Colorado money tainted".Rocky Mountain News.p. 4.A. Archived fromthe originalon July 19, 2009.
- ^ab[10][11][12][13][14][15][16]
- ^abcdefghiBeirich, Heidi; Potok, Mark (Winter 2003)."'Paleoconservatives' Decry Immigration ".Intelligence Report.Southern Poverty Law Center.Archivedfrom the original on December 19, 2019.RetrievedMay 5,2017.
- ^Stephen Piggott (December 21, 2016)."Ann Coulter Attends VDARE Christmas Party – Her Second White Nationalist Event In Three Months".Southern Poverty Law Center.Archivedfrom the original on February 25, 2020.RetrievedMay 9,2017.
- ^Hannah Gais (December 11, 2016)."Cucking and Nazi salutes: A night out with the alt-right".The Washington Spectator (republished by Newsweek).Archivedfrom the original on August 9, 2019.RetrievedMay 9,2017.
- ^abcdefRebecca Nelson Jacobs, "VDARE"inAnti-Immigration in the United States: A Historical Encyclopedia(ed. Kathleen R. Arnold, Vol. 1: A-R), pp. 481-82.
- ^abcdefg"Extremist Files: Groups: VDARE".Southern Poverty Law Center.Archivedfrom the original on October 8, 2017.RetrievedJanuary 9,2020.
- ^abBrimelow, Peter(July 23, 2006)."Speakout: VDare is no 'white nationalist Web site'".Rocky Mountain News.p. 5E. Archived fromthe originalon May 12, 2008.
- ^Michael Kunzelman,White nationalists raise millions with tax-exempt charitiesArchivedJuly 18, 2019, at theWayback Machine,Associated Press (December 22, 2016): "Brimelow has denied that his website is white nationalist but acknowledged it publishes works by writers who fit that description" in the sense that they aim to defend the interests of American whites. "
- ^Sanneh, Kelefa(July 24, 2013)."A Sermon on Race from National Review".The New Yorker.Archivedfrom the original on December 2, 2014.RetrievedMay 20,2015.
- ^abCoaston, Jane (September 24, 2018)."Peter Brimelow and VDare, the white nationalist website with close ties to the right, explained".Vox.Archivedfrom the original on June 25, 2024.RetrievedJanuary 9,2020.
- ^"Why VDARE.COM/The White Doe?".VDARE. Archived fromthe originalon March 14, 2012.RetrievedMarch 22,2012.
- ^Hayden, Michael Edison (March 19, 2020)."West Virginia Tourist Hub Rejects VDARE's 'Negative' Message".Hatewatch.Southern Poverty Law Center.Archivedfrom the original on February 22, 2021.RetrievedFebruary 7,2021.
- ^Newton, Creede (May 24, 2023)."Experts: VDARE's Real Estate Deals May Cost Group Nonprofit Status".Hatewatch.Southern Poverty Law Center.Archivedfrom the original on May 3, 2024.RetrievedJune 25,2024.
- ^abGais, Hannah (June 20, 2024)."What We Know About the VDARE Legal Situation That They Say 'Finished' Them".Hatewatch.Southern Poverty Law Center.RetrievedJune 25,2024.
- ^Brenda Walker and Dan Amato Inject Anti-Immigrant Fervor into the BlogosphereArchivedAugust 11, 2017, at theWayback Machine,Anti-Defamation League(2012).
- ^Immigrants Targeted: Extremist Rhetoric Moves into the MainstreamArchivedAugust 11, 2017, at theWayback Machine,Anti-Defamation League(2008), p. 11: "VDare, a Web site that publishes racist, anti-Semitic, and antiimmigrant articles."
- ^Kunzelman, Michael (June 23, 2020)."Online registrar threatens to drop anti-immigration website".Associated Press.Archivedfrom the original on June 27, 2020.RetrievedJune 26,2020.
- ^Kunzelman, Michael (June 23, 2020)."Online registrar threatens to drop anti-immigration website VDARE".The News Journal.Archivedfrom the original on April 18, 2021.RetrievedFebruary 9,2021.
- ^"DomainTools WHOIS History".Archivedfrom the original on February 26, 2023.RetrievedFebruary 26,2023.
- ^"DomainTools WHOIS".Archivedfrom the original on February 26, 2023.RetrievedFebruary 26,2023.
- ^Holt, Jared (August 30, 2019)."YouTube Reverses Course, Apologizes to Far-Right Channels & Unbans Them".Right Wing Watch.Archivedfrom the original on March 22, 2023.RetrievedJune 25,2024.
- ^Holt, Jared (August 10, 2020)."White Nationalist VDARE Suspended From YouTube. This Time It's Permanent".Right Wing Watch.Archivedfrom the original on April 28, 2024.RetrievedJune 25,2024.
- ^Wong, Julia Carrie(November 21, 2019)."White nationalists are openly operating on Facebook. The company won't act".The Guardian.Archivedfrom the original on June 23, 2022.RetrievedJune 16,2020.
- ^Sommer, Will (May 5, 2020)."Facebook Bans Anti-Immigrant Group VDARE for 'Inauthentic Behavior'".The Daily Beast.Archivedfrom the original on May 29, 2020.RetrievedJune 16,2020.
- ^"April 2020 Coordinated Inauthentic Behavior Report".About Facebook(Press release). May 5, 2020.Archivedfrom the original on May 11, 2020.RetrievedJune 16,2020.
- ^Darcy, Oliver (October 6, 2023)."Elon Musk's X faces advertiser backlash after placing marketing for major brands on notorious white supremacist account".CNN Business.Archivedfrom the original on October 19, 2023.RetrievedJune 25,2024.
- ^Weigel, David(June 18, 2010)."An immigration restrictionist chart at Mint".The Washington Post.Archived fromthe originalon January 31, 2013.RetrievedJune 25,2024.