Wade Ward
Wade Ward | |
---|---|
Background information | |
Birth name | Benjamin Wade Ward |
Also known as | Uncle Wade |
Born | Independence, Virginia,U.S. | October 15, 1892
Died | May 29, 1971 Independence, Virginia,U.S. | (aged 78)
Genres | Old-time |
Occupation | Farmer |
Instrument(s) | Banjo,fiddle |
Years active | 1919–late 1960s |
Labels | Okeh,Folkways,Biograph,FRC |
Wade Ward(1892–1971) was an Americanold-time musicbanjo player and fiddler fromIndependence, Virginia.[1]He was widely known playing theclawhammerbanjoand frequently won theGalax, VirginiaOld Time Fiddler's Convention.[2]His instrument, aGibsonRB-11 5-string banjo, is now in the collection of theSmithsonian Institution.Along withKyle Creed,Wade Ward is known for his 'Galax' style of playing the clawhammer banjo.
Biography
[edit]Ward began performing in public in 1919, at age 26. His first group, the Buck Mountain Band, included Van Edwards on fiddle and Van's son Earl on guitar.[3]In 1925, Ward recorded four solo tunes (unreleased) for theOkehlabel during a field recording session inAsheville, North Carolina.[4]In October 1929 he and the Buck Mountain Band recorded four more tunes for Okeh inRichmond, Virginia,two of which were released.[5]In the early 1930s, Ward joined a band called the Ballard Branch[6]Bogtrotters, formed by his older brother Crockett, who was twenty years his senior. Ward played banjo, Crockett and his neighbor Alec "Uncle Eck" Dunford played fiddles, Crockett's son Fields played guitar and sang, and the Wards' family doctor W. P. Davis managed the group and occasionally played autoharp.[7]FolkloristJohn A. Lomaxdiscovered the group in 1937 at the Galax Fiddlers' Convention and recorded them for theLibrary of Congress.John's sonAlan Lomaxrecorded Wade in 1939, 1941, and again in 1959; nearly 200 recordings of Ward are archived at the Library of Congress' American Folklife Center.[7]Other folklorists includingMike Seegerand Peter Hoover made additional field recordings in the 1950s and 1960s.[8]The Bogtrotters appeared at festivals during the folk revivals of the 40s and 50s.
Despite his musical gifts, Ward made his living as a farmer.[9]He died in 1971 in Independence, Virginia, and is buried in the Saddle Creek Primitive Baptist Church Cemetery a few miles west of town.[10]
Discography
[edit]Year | Title | Label | Number | Notes |
1929 | "Don't Let the Blues Get You Down" / "Yodeling Blues" | Okeh | 45428 | 78 rpm |
1962 | Music of Roscoe Holcomb and Wade Ward | Folkways | F-2363 | |
1968 | Fields and Wade Ward: Country Music | Biograph | RC-6002 | |
The Original Bog Trotters | Biograph | RC-6003 | ||
1972 | Uncle Wade - A Memorial To Wade Ward: Old Time Virginia Banjo Picker, 1892-1971 | Folkways | F-2380 | |
2004 | Uncle Charlie Higgins, Wade Ward & Dale Poe | Field Recorders' Collective | FRC-501 | Recorded 1959 |
2007 | Wade Ward: Banjo & Fiddle | Field Recorders' Collective | FRC-507 | Recorded 1959–1961 |
- Many other recordings by Wade Ward have been released on compilation albums fromSmithsonian Folkways,Biograph,Rounder,Countyand other labels.
See also
[edit]- Alan Lomax
- Charlie Higgins
- Clawhammer
- High Atmosphere,1975 Rounder Records compilation
- Old-time music
References
[edit]- ^ Poole, Steve (November 10, 2003)."Poole & Mason Family".Rootsweb.RetrievedMay 10,2009.
- ^ "Winners".Old Fiddler's Convention, Galax, Virginia.RetrievedMay 10,2009.
- ^ Baycu, Ahmet."Amazing Facts from the Roots of American Fiddle Music".HeaHeah.RetrievedMay 10,2009.
- ^Laird, Ross; Brian Rust (2004).Discography of OKeh Records, 1918-1934.Westport, CT: Praeger Publishers. pp. 141, 584.ISBN978-0-313-31142-0.
- ^
Huber, Patrick (2008).Linthead Stomp: The Creation of Country Music in the Piedmont South.Chapel Hill:UNC Press.pp.297.ISBN978-0-8078-3225-7.
wade ward born 1892.
- ^"Google Maps".Google.RetrievedMarch 9,2020.
- ^ab Baycu, Ahmet."The Bogtrotters".HeaHeah.RetrievedMay 10,2009.
- ^Hoffman, John."The Peter Hoover Collection".The Field Recorders' Collective. Archived fromthe originalon July 5, 2008.RetrievedMay 17,2009.
- ^"Banjoist Wade Ward To Be Remembered".The Roanoke Star.October 8, 2013.RetrievedOctober 11,2016.
- ^ Weaver, Jeffrey (April 2008)."Saddle Creek Primitive Baptist Church Cemetery".New River Notes.RetrievedMay 17,2009.
Further reading
[edit]- Davidson, Eric; Rigg, Jane (2001). "Uncle Wade: A Memorial to Uncle Wade Ward, Old-Time Virginia Banjo Picker [1892-1971]". In Titon, Jeff Todd; Carlin, Bob (eds.).American Musical Traditions.Vol. 3, British Isles Music. New York:Schirmer Reference.pp. 94–100.ISBN0-02-864624-X.
- Lornell, Kip (1989)Virginia's Blues, Country, & Gospel Records 1902-1943: An Annotated Discography. University Press of Kentucky, p. 207,ISBN0-8131-1658-9.
- McGee, Marty (2000)Traditional Musicians of the Central Blue Ridge: Old Time, Early Country, Folk and Bluegrass Label Recording Artists, with Discographies. McFarland & Company, Inc., p. 180-4,ISBN0-7864-0876-6.
- Russell, Tony, and Bob Pinson (2004)Country Music Records: A Discography, 1921–1942. Oxford University Press, p. 939,ISBN0-19-513989-5.