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Wemeldinge

Coordinates:51°31′3″N3°59′44″E/ 51.51750°N 3.99556°E/51.51750; 3.99556
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Wemeldinge
Weumeldienge
Village
Church of Wemeldinge
Church of Wemeldinge
Flag of Wemeldinge
Coat of arms of Wemeldinge
Wemeldinge is located in Zeeland
Wemeldinge
Wemeldinge
Location in the province of Zeeland in the Netherlands
Wemeldinge is located in Netherlands
Wemeldinge
Wemeldinge
Wemeldinge (Netherlands)
Coordinates:51°31′3″N3°59′44″E/ 51.51750°N 3.99556°E/51.51750; 3.99556
CountryNetherlands
ProvinceZeeland
MunicipalityKapelle
Area
• Total8.52 km2(3.29 sq mi)
Elevation0.9 m (3.0 ft)
Population
(2021)[1]
• Total3,060
• Density360/km2(930/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+1(CET)
• Summer (DST)UTC+2(CEST)
Postal code
4424[1]
Dialing code0113

Wemeldingeis the oldest village in theZuid-Bevelandarea of theDutchprovince ofZeeland.It is located in the municipality ofKapelle,about 4 km northwest ofYerseke.[3]It is located within theEastern Scheldtnational park.

History

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The village was first mentioned in 1222 as Gerardus de Wemelbinghe, and means "settlement of the people of Wimeld (person)".[4]Wemeldinge developed in the 11th century on several smallterps (artificial hills).[5]There is a 12 metres (39 ft) high hill near the village which used to be topped by a wooden tower.[5]The village later expanded towards to dike.[5]

The Dutch Reformed church is a double aisled church. The tower was built around 1350. The current spire dates from 1611. The church was enlarged in 1530. During the 1898 restoration, the entrance was moved to the choir. It was undone during the 1987 to 1989 restoration.[5]Thegrist millDe Hoop was built in 1866. It was severely damaged duringWorld War II.It was in use until 1968, and was converted into a holiday home in 1969, however was no application for a building permit and the wind mill remained derelict for a long period. It was bought by the municipality and restored between 1981 and 1983. It is frequently in use.[6]

Wemeldinge was home to 810 people in 1840.[7]Wemeldinge was a separate municipality until 1970, when it was merged withKapelle.[8]

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References

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  1. ^abc"Kerncijfers wijken en buurten 2021".Central Bureau of Statistics.Retrieved20 April2022.
  2. ^"Postcodetool for 4424AA".Actueel Hoogtebestand Nederland(in Dutch). Het Waterschapshuis.Retrieved20 April2022.
  3. ^jswebdesign-webmaster."Home - Wemeldinge.info".mkbwemeldinge.nl(in Dutch).Retrieved2020-04-06.
  4. ^"Wemeldinge - (geografische naam)".Etymologiebank(in Dutch).Retrieved20 April2022.
  5. ^abcdPiet van Cruyningen & Ronald Stenvert (2003).Wemeldinge(in Dutch). Zwolle: Waanders.ISBN90 400 8830 6.Retrieved20 April2022.
  6. ^"De Hoop".Molen database(in Dutch).Retrieved20 April2022.
  7. ^"Wemeldinge".Plaatsengids(in Dutch).Retrieved20 April2022.
  8. ^Ad van der Meer and Onno Boonstra,Repertorium van Nederlandse gemeenten,KNAW, 2011.