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Woman's Club of Mesa

Coordinates:33°25′11″N111°50′04″W/ 33.41972°N 111.83444°W/33.41972; -111.83444
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Mesa Woman's Club
White brick one-story building with a castle-like turret
The front entrance of the clubhouse with turret
Located in central Arizona
Located in central Arizona
Located in central Arizona
Located in central Arizona
Location200 North Macdonald,Mesa,Arizona85201
Coordinates33°25′11″N111°50′04″W/ 33.41972°N 111.83444°W/33.41972; -111.83444
Built1931
Built byJoseph Nesbitt
ArchitectHenry C. Grote
Architectural styleSpanish Colonial Revival
NRHP referenceNo.91000995[1]
Added to NRHPAugust 5, 1991

TheWoman's Club of Mesawas awomen's clubinMesa, Arizona.Their former clubhouse building is listed on theNational Register of Historic Placesand is now theGuild of the Vale.[1]

History

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TheGeneral Federation of Women's Clubsof Arizona was established in 1901 and the Woman's Club of Mesa was founded in 1917 by 53 women. The group focused on social events, educational speakers, funding city parks, giving scholarships to students, and feeding hungry school children.[2]

In 1923 aftercotton prices crashed,the club and the city paid off the balance due on the property forMesa's first hospital,preventing it from closure.[3]Going forward, the club set aside time for "hospital sew days" where members would bring their sewing machines to the clubhouse and sew and create medical supplies.[4]

A number of improvements were made to the clubhouse over the years. In 1931, the junior members raised money for hardwood flooring. In 1937, aswamp coolerwas added which was replaced with central air conditioning in 1989. The year before, in 1988, a wheelchair ramp was installed.[4]

In 1990 when the club became inactive, they donated their building to the General Federation of Women's Clubs of Arizona to serve as a headquarters. The building was subsequently sold to the Guild of the Vale, a for profit business running the facility as an event venue.

Architecture

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The 1931, Phoenix architect Henry C. Grote designed the clubhouse in aSpanish Colonial Revivalstyle. Joseph Nesbitt, whose wife was a member of the club, was selected as the builder after submitting a very low quote of only $10,580. The one-story building is rectangular except for the kitchen in the rear.[2]

The exterior of the building is painted white brick with a simplecornicedetail running along the top of all the facades. Above each window is aRoman archwith articulatedimpost blocksand plaintympanum panels.[4]

The most prominent architectural feature is a stuccoturretwith inlaid tiles in a diamond pattern. Under the turret, the main entrance which is surrounded by acorbel archwith brick columns topped with a bracket-likemedallions.Above the door is a sign shaped like a banner and a semi-circularfanlightwindow. The roof of the turret hasmission tilesmade ofterra cotta.[4]

The interior is dominated by a large open hall with a stage but also includes a kitchen, restrooms, storage room, and a backstage area. The walls arelathe and plasterwithcoved ceilings.Arabesqueplaster detailing flank the fireplace, stage, and entry room. [4]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ab"National Register Information System – Mesa Woman's Club (#91000995)".National Register of Historic Places.National Park Service.November 2, 2013.RetrievedFebruary 27,2024.
  2. ^abReeb, Candace (March 26, 2018)."Women in Arizona: Woman's Club of Mesa".Salt River Stories.Papago Salado Association, Scottdale Public Television, &Arizona State University.RetrievedMarch 31,2024.
  3. ^Mark, Jay (October 10, 2016)."Mesa history: Mesa and surrounding cities gets their first hospital".AZ Central.Arizona Republic.RetrievedMarch 31,2024.
  4. ^abcdeHarmon, Katherine (April 8, 1991)."National Register of Historic Places Registration Form: Mesa Woman's Club".National Register of Historic Places.National Archives.RetrievedMarch 31,2024.
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