WorldPride
WorldPrideis a series of internationalLGBT prideevents coordinated byInterPride;they are hosted in conjunction with local LGBT pride festivals, with host cities selected via bids voted on during InterPride's annual general meetings. Its core events include opening and closing ceremonies, apride parade(which may either be the host city's existing pride parade, or a bespoke event organized specifically for WorldPride), and an LGBT human rights conference.[2]
The inaugural WorldPride was held in Rome in 2000.[3][4][5][6]In 2019, it was estimated thatSydney Gay and Lesbian Mardi Gras—host of WorldPride 2023—would have a 25–40% increase in attendance over normal years, and contribute overAU$664 million to the local economy.[7][2]Due to its scale and the bidding process, WorldPride was colloquially referred to as "the gayOlympics"by Australian media outlets.[7][2]
Editions
[edit]Number | Year | Host |
---|---|---|
1 | 2000 | Rome,Italy |
2 | 2006 | Jerusalem,Israel |
3 | 2012 | London,United Kingdom |
4 | 2014 | Toronto,Canada |
5 | 2017 | Madrid,Spain |
6 | 2019 | New York City,United States |
7 | 2021 | Copenhagen,Denmark/Malmö,Sweden |
8 | 2023 | Sydney,Australia |
9 | 2025 | Washington, DC |
10 | 2026 | Amsterdam,Netherlands |
WorldPride Rome 2000
[edit]At the 16th annual conference of InterPride, held in October 1997 inNew York City,InterPride's membership voted to establish the "WorldPride" title and awarded it to the city ofRome, Italy,during July 1 to July 9, 2000. The event was put on by the Italian gay rights group Mario Mieli along with InterPride.
Rome officials had promised to put up US$200,000 for the event, however bowing to ferocious opposition from the Vatican and conservative politicians, Rome's leftist mayor,Francesco Rutelli,on May 30, 2000 withdrew logistical and monetary support. Hours after his announcement, Rutelli mostly reversed himself in response to harsh criticism from the left. He restored the funding and promised to help with permits, but declined to back down on a demand that organizers remove the city logo from promotional materials. The event was staunchly opposed byPope John Paul IIand seen as an infringement on the numerous Catholic pilgrims visiting Rome for theCatholic Church'sGreat Jubilee.[8]Pope John Paul II addressed crowds inSt. Peter's Squareduring WorldPride 2000 stating, in regards to the event, that it was an "offence to the Christian values of a city that is so dear to the hearts of Catholics across the world."[9]
The organisers claimed 250,000 people joined in the march to the Colosseum and the Circus Maximus, two of Rome's most famous ancient sites. It was one of the biggest crowds to gather in Rome for decades.[10]Among the scheduled events were conferences, a fashion show, a large parade, a leather dance, and a concert featuringGloria Gaynor,The Village People,RuPaul,andGeri Halliwell.
WorldPride Jerusalem 2006
[edit]The 22nd annual conference of InterPride, held in October 2003 inMontreal,Quebec, Canada, with over 150 delegates from 51 cities from around the world in attendance, voted to accept the bid of theJerusalem Open Houseto host WorldPride 2006 in the Holy City.[11]
The first attempt to hold WorldPride in Jerusalem was in 2005, however it was postponed until 2006 because of tensions arising from Israel's withdrawal from the Gaza Strip. It was called “Love Without Borders” as a nod to the many barriers within Israel, and for gays and lesbians in other ways. World Pride was a key project of Jerusalem's Open House, the city's gay community centre.[12]
After Jerusalem was selected as the WorldPride 2006 City, the city ofTel Avivannounced that it was cancelling its own annualPride Weekendin 2006 to make sure that more Israelis attended the main march. As WorldPride started in 2006, the main parade was scheduled for August 6, but was strongly opposed by Israeli religious Orthodox Jews, Muslims and Christian leaders from the outset. However, due to the2006 Israel-Lebanon conflict,Jerusalem's government cancelled the march, saying there were not enough soldiers to protect marchers. A week of events took place as scheduled and included five conferences, a film festival, exhibitions, and literary and political events.[13]The parade was cancelled but the Jerusalem Open House announced that it would hold a parade on November 10 after reaching an agreement with the police and the municipality.[14]
WorldPride London 2012
[edit]The 27th annual conference of InterPride, held in October 2008 inVancouver,Canada, voted for the bid from Pride London, overStockholm Pride,[15]to host WorldPride 2012 in the capital of the United Kingdom just ahead of theLondon OlympicandParalympic Gamesand during the anticipated year-long celebrations of QueenElizabeth II'sDiamond Jubilee.Pride London planned a parade with floats, a large performance area inTrafalgar Squarewith street parties in Golden Square andSoho.
However, London's World Pride event was significantly "scaled back" at an emergency all-agencies meeting on June 27, 2012, nine days before the event was due to take place and after the festival fortnight had started. Pride London organisers had failed to secure the funds necessary for contractors of key areas of the work, and they announced that all activities were being cut or cancelled. TheLondon Evening Standardreported that four contractors from the previous year's Pride event were owed £65,000 in unpaid debts, though this has been denied by Pride London.[16]Consequently, the entertainment and stages were all cut, and licence applications for street parties in Soho withdrawn. Instead, the event plans included a Pride Walk (without floats or vehicles), and a scaled-back rally in Trafalgar Square.[17]On July 5, theMetropolitan Policeissued a licence regulations notice to all venues in Soho, reminding them that Pride London had no licence for street events in the Soho area, and therefore venues should treat WorldPride as "any normal day".[18]
Peter Tatchelland former Pride London Associate Director James-J Walsh in an article forPinkNewscriticised the management of Pride London's management of World Pride. Tatchell said "Whatever the rights and wrongs, this scaling down of WorldPride is a huge embarrassment for London and for our LGBT community. We promised LGBT people world-wide a fabulous, spectacular event. It now looks like WorldPride in London will go down in history as a damp squib. We're not only letting down LGBT people in Britain, we're also betraying the trust and confidence of LGBT people world-wide. This is an absolute disaster." Walsh added "This will mar the work of Pride London for years to come. Pride London has lost the focus of being an LGBT campaigning organisation, instead focusing on partying rather than politics, which is what the community needs when legislation around equal marriage and LGBT rights are still to be won both in the UK and around the world."[19]
Following community pressure, Pride London, a registered charity since 2004, withdrew from organising future Pride events in London. In December 2012 the Mayor of London's Office awarded the contract to Pride in London.
WorldPride Toronto 2014
[edit]Pride Toronto, in partnership with the city's tourism agency, Tourism Toronto, submitted a bid to host WorldPride 2014 inToronto,Ontario,Canadafrom June 20 to June 29, 2014. The 28th annual conference of InterPride, held in October 2009 inSt. Petersburg, Florida,United States, voted to accept the bid of Pride Toronto to host WorldPride 2014 for the first time in North America. In the first round of voting Toronto won 77 votes to Stockholm's 61. In the second round of votingStockholmwas eliminated and Toronto won 78% of the vote, fulfilling the 2/3 majority needed to finalize the selection process.[20]
WorldPride 2014 festivities included an opening ceremony atNathan Phillips Squarefeaturing concert performances byMelissa Etheridge,Deborah Cox,Steve GrandandTom Robinson,[21]an international human rights conference whose attendees includedJóhanna Sigurðardóttir,Frank MugishaandEdie Windsor[22]amongst 2,400 attendees and 195 presenters from around the world,[23]a gala and awards event, a variety of networking and social events includingCanada DayandAmerican Independence Daycelebrations and an exhibition commemorating the 45th anniversary of theStonewall Riots.Three marches occurred over the last three days of the ten-day celebration: the Trans march, the Dyke march, and the WorldPride Parade. Of these marches, the Trans and Dyke marches were more political,[24][25]while the WorldPride Parade was more celebratory and included floats, musical acts, and dancers.[26]All three marches were the longest of their kind in Canadian history.[24][25][27]Over 12,000 people registered to march in the WorldPride parade and over 280 floats took part in the march. The parade lasted over five hours, marking it as one of the longest parades in Toronto's history.[28]The parade's grand marshal wasBrent Hawkes,the pastor of theMetropolitan Community Church of Toronto,[29]andGeorgianactivist Anna Rekhviashvili served as international grand marshal.[30]
There were many free public stages throughout Toronto'sChurch and Wellesleyneighbourhood, featuring drag queen and king shows, burlesque shows, cultural performances, and musical acts includingCarly Rae Jepsen,Peaches,Against Me!,Hercules and Love Affair,Chely Wright,Pansy Division,Lydia Lunch,The Nylons,k.d. lang,Carole Pope,Parachute Club,[31]Dragonette[26]andThe Cliks.[32]PFLAGsponsored aPride flag,mounted on a flagpole atop the Churchmouse and Firkin pub, which automatically raised or lowered itself based on the volume of positive or negative commentary about LGBT issues onTwitter,and promoted the hashtag #raisethepride to attendees wishing to help raise the flag.[33]
The event's slogan was "Rise Up".[31]Parachute Club, whose 1983 single "Rise Up"has long been considered a Canadian gay anthem, released a contemporary remix of the song a week before the festivities.[31]
The closing ceremony, held atYonge-Dundas Squarefollowing the parade, featured performances byTegan and Sara,Robin S,CeCe Peniston,Rich Aucoin,God-Des and SheandHunter Valentine.[34]
When estimating the potential economic impact of WorldPride for Toronto, Pride Toronto officials said that Pride Week 2009 drew an estimated one million people to Toronto and contributedC$136 million to the city's economy, and stated that they expected WorldPride's impact to be about five times bigger.[35]Results showed that WorldPride brought inC$791 million, nearly six times the 2009 figure.[36]
WorldPride Madrid 2017
[edit]In October 2012, InterPride's membership voted at its annual conference inBoston,Massachusetts,United States,to award WorldPride 2017[37]to the city ofMadrid,Spain.[38]The other candidate cities to host the event in 2017 wereBerlinandSydney,but Madrid won unanimously[39]in the voting of more than 80 delegations from around the world.
This celebration in Madrid coincided in time with the 24thEuropride,which was hosted for the second time in the Spanish capital (the first one was in 2007). It took place from June 23 to July 2, 2017.[40]The event's slogan was "Whoever you love, Madrid loves you!",[41]and the song chosen as the anthem was "¿A quién le importa?"byAlaska y Dinarama,which was specially adapted for the event with the collaboration of several Spanish popular singers among the LGBT community, includingFangoria– the band of two of the three former members of Alaska y Dinarama.[42]
WorldPride Madrid 2017 also coincided with two key anniversaries in the history of the LGBT community in Madrid and Spain: the 40th anniversary of thefirst demonstration in Spainin support of the rights of LGBT people – which took place inBarcelonain 1977 – and the 25th anniversary of the foundation of theState Federation of Lesbians, Gays, Transsexuals and Bisexuals(FELGTB,fromFederación Estatal de Lesbianas, Gays, Transexuales y Bisexuales).
The opening ceremony of the event took place at the Calderón Theatre on Friday, June 23, 2017. Few days later, on Monday, June 26, the Madrid Summit, the International Conference on Human Rights, was inaugurated at theAutonomous University of Madrid.Several cultural events took place in the subsequent days, including the traditional and massive demonstration on July 1, with up to 52 floats going through the 2 kilometers betweenAtocha(Plaza del Emperador Carlos V) andPlaza de Colón.The WorldPride closing ceremony took place on July 2 atPuerta de Alcalá,giving the baton toNew York Cityfor the celebration of WorldPride 2019.
Stonewall 50 – WorldPride NYC 2019
[edit]In 2019, WorldPride was hosted inNew York CitybyHeritage of Prideas Stonewall 50 — WorldPride NYC 2019; it marked the 50th anniversary of theStonewall riotson June 28, 1969 in New York City'sGreenwich Villageneighborhood, which are widely considered to be the most important event leading to thegay liberationmovement[43][44][45][46]and the modern fight forLGBT rights in the United States.[47][48]
An estimated five million people attended events in Manhattan during the final weekend of WorldPride NYC alone, making it thelargest LGBT pride event ever held.[49][50]TheNYC Pride Marchhad an estimated 150,000 pre-registered participants, making it the largest parade in city history.[51][52]
WorldPride Copenhagen–Malmö 2021
[edit]For the first time in history, WorldPride was held in two cities in two countries from 12 to 22 August 2021—Copenhagen,the capital ofDenmark,and theSwedishneighbouring cityMalmö,both in theØresund Region.[53]WorldPride was hosted by Copenhagen Pride, with Malmö Pride as a partner. The cities are a twenty/thirty-minute commute apart.[53]
WorldPride was combined withEuroGamesand other activities held simultaneously in that same area, with the event branded as 'Copenhagen 2021'.[54]The WorldPride event will coincide with two LGBTQ anniversaries: seventy years since the world's first successfulgenital reconstructive surgeryin Denmark in 1951; and fifty years afterGay Liberation Front's Danish chapter was founded in 1971.[53]
TheCrown Princess of Denmarkwas patron of the event, making her the first ever royal to serve as patron for a major LGBTQ event.
Despite the ongoingCOVID-19 pandemichaving an impact on major events, organisers of Copenhagen 2021 said in early January 2021 that they are "continuing to plan for full delivery of all Copenhagen 2021 events taking into the account the guidance and recommendations" of government agencies.[55]Organisers have also said that they will not cancel or postpone the events, instead moving to a digital model if in-person events cannot be delivered.
Sydney WorldPride 2023
[edit]At InterPride's 2019 meeting in Athens, WorldPride 2023 was awarded toSydney,which received 60% of the vote ahead of the other bid contendersMontreal(36%) andHouston(3%).[56][57]It would mark the 45th anniversary ofSydney Gay and Lesbian Mardi Gras—Australia's largest and longest-running LGBT pride event, and five years sincesame-sex marriagewas recognized in Australia. It was the first WorldPride hosted in theSouthern HemisphereandAsia-Pacific.[58][56][57]The event planned to highlight the state of LGBT rights in the Asia-Pacific region, as well as the involvement ofFirst Nationsin Australia's LGBT community (which would be the subject of an event programme atCarriageworks).[2][59]
Sydney WorldPride 2023, with its official theme 'Gather Dream Amplify', was held between 17 February and 5 March during Australia's summer. The festival's official theme song was "We the People"byElectric Fields.[60]WorldPride consisted of a 17-day combined 45th Anniversary Sydney Gay & Lesbian Mardi Gras/WorldPride 2023 Festival.[61]The centrepiece was a three-day LGBTIQ+ Human Rights Conference focusing on LGBTIQ+ people's experiences of discrimination and persecution in the Asia Pacific region and more broadly. Other signature events included:
- Sunday 19 February – Fair Day
- Friday 24 February – The Opening Ceremony features performances byKylie Minogue,Charli XCX,Jessica Mauboy,Deborah Cheetham Fraillon,andElectric Fields;it was hosted byCourtney ActandCasey Donovan
- Saturday 25 February – Mardi Gras Parade
- Saturday 25 February – Mardi Gras Party, featuringSugababesandAgnes
- Sunday 26 February – Laneway
- Sunday 26 February – Domain Dance Party, featuringKelly Rowland
- First Nations Gathering Space
- Wednesday 1 March to Friday 3 March – Human Right Conference
- First Nations Gala Concert
- Mardi Gras International Arts Festival
- 30th Anniversary Queer ScreenMardi Gras Film Festival
- Saturday 4 March –Bondi BeachParty, featuringNicole Scherzinger
- Sunday 5 March – Pride March (over theSydney Harbour Bridge)
- Sunday 5 March – Closing Ceremony, featuringMUNA,Kim Petras,G FlipandAva Max.
Washington, D.C. WorldPride 2025
[edit]WorldPride 2025 is scheduled to be hosted byWashington, D.C.'sCapital Pride,which was awarded the event in November 2022.[62]
It was originally scheduled to be hosted byKaohsiung,Taiwan,marking the first WorldPride to be held in Asia. However, WorldPride and the Kaohsiung hosts came into conflict over the branding of the event, and withdrew in August 2022; WorldPride had requested that the event be named "WorldPride Kaohsiung" or "WorldPride Kaohsiung, Taiwan", despite having previously agreed to using "Taiwan" (which was chosen for alignment withTaiwan Prideand mark associated events being held across Taiwan). WorldPride stated that this was for consistency with its prior events (which have typically used the host city name), but reports indicated that WorldPride's changes may have been politically-motivated due toChina's political influence.[63][64][65]Taiwan'sMinistry of Foreign Affairsexpressed regret over the cancelation, claiming the outcome would harm Asia’s vast LGBTIQ+ community.[66][67]Taiwan Pride claimed "major discrepancies between our stances on the event’s naming, understandings of Taiwan’s culture and expectations of what a WorldPride event should look like".[68]
Bids
[edit]See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^"About 5 million people attended WorldPride in NYC, mayor says".abcnews.go.RetrievedJuly 3,2019.
- ^abcdNunn, Gary (October 22, 2019)."'Years in the making': the story behind Sydney's successful WorldPride 2023 bid ".The Guardian.ISSN0261-3077.RetrievedSeptember 14,2023.
- ^"Stockholm ansöker om World Pride".Rapport(in Swedish).Sveriges Television.August 6, 2008. Archived fromthe originalon June 13, 2011.RetrievedAugust 7,2009.
- ^"Stockholm förlorade slaget om World Pride".Sveriges Television(in Swedish). October 27, 2008. Archived fromthe originalon June 13, 2011.RetrievedAugust 7,2009.
- ^Stanley, Alessandra (July 9, 2000)."Gay Parade, Opposed by Vatican, Passes Peacefully in Rome".The New York Times.pp. section 1 page 5.RetrievedAugust 7,2009.
- ^Buchanan, Wyatt (July 26, 2006)."Broad opposition to World Pride in Jerusalem".San Francisco Chronicle.pp. A-2.RetrievedAugust 7,2009.
- ^abNguyen, Kevin; Collins, Antonette (October 21, 2019)."'Sydney, we're coming for ya, baby': Australia wins WorldPride bid for 2023 ".ABC News.RetrievedOctober 22,2019.
- ^"World".Gay Today.RetrievedMarch 5,2013.
- ^"WorldPride holy land: the conflict-heavy center point of three world religions is gearing up for the second global pride festival. - Free Online Library".Thefreelibrary. July 5, 2005.RetrievedMarch 5,2013.
- ^"Gay pride triumphs in Rome".BBC News.July 8, 2000.
- ^"WorldPride 2014 Toronto | June 20-29, 2014".Worldpride.net. November 22, 2012. Archived fromthe originalon November 13, 2007.RetrievedDecember 2,2013.
- ^"Jerusalem Hosts World Pride | Welcome to the World Congress of Gay Lesbian Bisexual and Transgender Jewish Organizations".Glbtjews.org. December 5, 2006. Archived fromthe originalon April 8, 2013.RetrievedMarch 5,2013.
- ^"WorldPride 2014 Toronto | June 20-29, 2014".Worldpride.net. November 22, 2012. Archived fromthe originalon July 19, 2008.RetrievedDecember 2,2013.
- ^"WorldPride 2014 Toronto | June 20-29, 2014".Worldpride.net. November 22, 2012. Archived fromthe originalon June 3, 2009.RetrievedDecember 2,2013.
- ^ab"2009 Annual Report"(PDF).InterPride.p. 10. Archived fromthe original(PDF)on July 20, 2023.RetrievedJuly 20,2023.
Prior to the new licensing rule Stockholm Pride and Pride London bid for WorldPride 2012. A majority of members voted for the bid presented by Pride London and was subsequently awarded with the license
- ^Tom Harper Peter Dominiczak (June 26, 2012)."London's big gay pride party under threat in cash dispute - London - News - London Evening Standard".Standard.co.uk.RetrievedMarch 5,2013.
- ^Pride, London."The show must go on".Pride London Website.Pride London. Archived from the original on August 29, 2012.RetrievedJune 28,2012.
{{cite web}}
:CS1 maint: unfit URL (link) - ^"Police issue license regulations notice to Soho venues | 17-24-30 no to hate crime campaign".172430notohatecrime.wordpress. July 5, 2012.RetrievedMarch 5,2013.
- ^Gray, Stephen (June 28, 2012)."Pride London funding 'shortfall' sees WorldPride heavily scaled back".PinkNews.co.uk.RetrievedJune 28,2012.
- ^ab"Toronto wins bid to host World Pride".Globe and Mail.Canada. October 18, 2009. Archived fromthe originalon October 22, 2009.
- ^"Rise Up" the theme as WorldPride 2014 arrives.Toronto Star,June 19, 2014.
- ^"WorldPride: Human Rights Conference reminds pride revellers the struggle continues"
- ^"WorldPride Human Rights Post Conference Report".Issuu,January 23, 2015.
- ^abTrans Pride March held in downtown Toronto.CityNews,June 27, 2014.
- ^abDyke March draws thousands in ‘Longest Walk’.Toronto Star,June 28, 2014.
- ^abPride parade caps festivities in annual gay and lesbian festival in TorontoArchivedMarch 4, 2016, at theWayback Machine.canada,June 29, 2014.
- ^Toronto pride parade 2014 photos show streets packed with 12,000 marchers and thousands of spectators.National Post,June 29, 2014.
- ^WorldPride 2014: Massive parade in Toronto caps off pride festivities.CTV Toronto,June 29, 2014.
- ^"Gay rights leader cherishes his New Brunswick roots".The Telegraph-Journal,June 28, 2014.
- ^"Georgian activist selected as WorldPride grand marshal".The Globe and Mail,May 16, 2014.
- ^abc"The Parachute Club releases remix version of ‘Rise Up’".Toronto Star,June 23, 2014.
- ^The Cliks turn it on for Pride.NOW,June 22, 2014.
- ^"PFLAG launches Twitter-activated flag for WorldPride festivities".Global News,June 23, 2014.
- ^"Tegan and Sara close WorldPride Toronto with a bang".Xtra!,June 30, 2014.
- ^"Toronto to host World Pride in 2014"ArchivedOctober 22, 2009, at theWayback Machine.CityNews,October 18, 2009.
- ^"WorldPride brought big dividends to Toronto, Pride says"ArchivedJanuary 13, 2017, at theWayback Machine.Daily Xtra,October 31, 2014.
- ^"WorldPride Madrid 2017".Madrid Pride.November 21, 2016.
- ^abLittauer, Dan (October 8, 2012)."Madrid to host 2017 World Gay Pride".Gaystarnews.Archived fromthe originalon April 19, 2013.RetrievedMarch 5,2022.
- ^"Madrid, elegida como sede de la WorldPride 2017".Europapress.es (news agency in Spanish).October 8, 2012.RetrievedMay 11,2017.
- ^"World Pride Madrid 2017".Official website of World Pride Madrid 2017.RetrievedMay 11,2017.
- ^"'Whoever you love, Madrid loves you', lema y presentación en Nueva York del World Pride ".Official website of the Community of Madrid regional government(in Spanish).RetrievedJune 29,2017.
- ^"'A quién le importa': así suena el himno oficial del World Pride Madrid 2017 ".laSexta (Spanish TV channel)(in Spanish). June 29, 2017.RetrievedJuly 1,2017.
- ^Julia Goicichea (August 16, 2017)."Why New York City Is a Major Destination for LGBT Travelers".The Culture Trip.RetrievedFebruary 2,2019.
- ^"Brief History of the Gay and Lesbian Rights Movement in the U.S."University of Kentucky.RetrievedSeptember 2,2017.
- ^Nell Frizzell (June 28, 2013)."Feature: How the Stonewall riots started the LGBT rights movement".Pink News UK.RetrievedAugust 19,2017.
- ^"Stonewall riots".Encyclopædia Britannica.RetrievedAugust 19,2017.
- ^U.S. National Park Service(October 17, 2016)."Civil Rights at Stonewall National Monument".Department of the Interior.RetrievedAugust 6,2017.
- ^"Obama inaugural speech references Stonewall gay-rights riots".Archived fromthe originalon May 30, 2013.RetrievedJanuary 21,2013.
- ^Allen, Karma; Katersky, Aaron (July 2, 2019)."Millions more attended WorldPride than expected".ABC News.Archivedfrom the original on July 4, 2019.RetrievedJuly 9,2019.
- ^Caspani, Maria; Lavietes, Matthew."Millions celebrate LGBTQ pride in New York amid global fight for equality: organizers".Reuters.Archivedfrom the original on July 3, 2019.RetrievedJuly 8,2019.
- ^Burnett, Richard (July 9, 2019)."Cost, corporatization: Fierté Montréal preps bid for 2023 WorldPride".Montreal Gazette.RetrievedJuly 10,2019.
- ^Ford, James (June 28, 2019)."How the NYPD will keep Pride, the largest NYC public event ever, safe".WPIX 11 New York.RetrievedJuly 11,2019.
- ^abcChauvin, Kelsey (July 1, 2019)."WorldPride's Closing Note of Love".Gay City News.Archived fromthe originalon July 2, 2019.RetrievedJuly 9,2019.
- ^Copenhagen WorldPride 2021, "About"
- ^"Copenhagen 2021 COVID19".Copenhagen 2021.January 11, 2021.RetrievedJanuary 11,2021.
- ^ab"'The gay Olympics': Sydney wins bid to host 2023 WorldPride event ".SBS News.RetrievedOctober 22,2019.
- ^abHackney, Peter (October 20, 2019)."Sydney wins bid to host WorldPride 2023".Star Observer.RetrievedOctober 22,2019.
- ^Nguyen, Kevin; Collins, Antonette (October 21, 2019)."'Sydney, we're coming for ya, baby': Australia wins WorldPride bid for 2023 ".ABC News.RetrievedOctober 22,2019.
- ^Galvin, Nick (February 15, 2023)."WorldPride's serious message among glitter and sequins".The Sydney Morning Herald.RetrievedSeptember 14,2023.
- ^Robinson, Ellie (February 24, 2023)."Electric Fields share official WorldPride theme song 'We The People".NME.RetrievedFebruary 25,2023.
- ^"Sydney's Bid for WorldPride 2023".Sydney Gay and Lesbian Mardi Gras Ltd.Archived fromthe originalon October 20, 2019.RetrievedOctober 22,2019.
- ^"DC selected to host WorldPride 2025, billed as largest LGBTQ+ event in the world".WJLA.November 3, 2022.RetrievedSeptember 14,2023.
- ^"Taiwan withdraws from hosting WorldPride 2025 over naming controversy".Global Voices.August 17, 2022.RetrievedMarch 4,2024.
- ^Blanchard, Ben (August 12, 2022)."Taiwan blames politics for cancellation of global Pride event".Reuters.RetrievedAugust 12,2022.
- ^"Báo chiều: Trao quyền phương cự lấy Taiwan mệnh danh hoạt động, Đài Loan trù ủy sẽ tuyên bố ngừng làm việc 2025 thế giới đồng chí du hành".
- ^"Global LGBTQ event cancelled after demand to remove Taiwan's name".Al Jazeera.Al Jazeera Media Network.RetrievedAugust 13,2022.
- ^"WorldPride event canceled over use of nation's name".The Taipei Times. August 13, 2022.RetrievedAugust 13,2022.
- ^"Taiwanese organizers announce cancellation of WorldPride 2025 (update) - Focus Taiwan".Focus Taiwan - CNA English News.August 12, 2022.RetrievedSeptember 14,2023.
- ^"Busting with World Pride".Toronto Star.October 19, 2009. Archived fromthe originalon July 20, 2023.RetrievedJuly 20,2023.
- ^"Madrid WorldPride 2017 Bid".issuu.August 11, 2012. Archived fromthe originalon February 28, 2023.RetrievedJuly 20,2023.
- ^"New York City to Host WorldPride 2019 as part of 50th Anniversary of Stonewall Uprising"(PDF).Archived fromthe original(PDF)on July 20, 2023.RetrievedJuly 20,2023.
- ^ab"Copenhagen Pride wins bid to host WorldPride 2021!".Copenhagen 2021.October 8, 2017. Archived fromthe originalon March 23, 2023.RetrievedJuly 20,2023.
- ^"WorldPride Bid".issuu.December 18, 2018. Archived fromthe originalon March 4, 2023.RetrievedJuly 20,2023.
- ^"SYDNEY WINS WORLDPRIDE 2023 BID!".Mardi Gras Sydney.October 19, 2019. Archived fromthe originalon November 16, 2022.RetrievedJuly 20,2023.
- ^"Sydney's bid for WorldPride 2023".issuu.September 30, 2019. Archived fromthe originalon February 28, 2023.RetrievedJuly 20,2023.
- ^Burnett, Richard (July 9, 2019)."Cost, corporatization: Fierté Montréal preps bid for 2023 WorldPride".Montreal Gazette.Archived fromthe originalon January 16, 2023.RetrievedJuly 20,2023.
- ^"Pride Houston's Application for WorldPride 2023 is Approved".OutSmart.September 17, 2019. Archived fromthe originalon March 3, 2021.RetrievedJuly 20,2023.
- ^ab"PRESS RELEASE: WORLDPRIDE 2025 BID WON BY KAOHSIUNG PRIDE IN A HISTORIC VOTE FOR THE GLOBAL AND EAST ASIAN LGBTQIA+ COMMUNITIES".Medium.November 13, 2021. Archived fromthe originalon May 26, 2023.RetrievedJuly 20,2023.
- ^abcInterPride (November 7, 2022)."The Capital Pride Alliance in Washington D.C., U.S.A. to host WorldPride in 2025, and Pride Amsterdam in the Netherlands to host WorldPride in 2026".Medium.Archived fromthe originalon July 20, 2023.RetrievedJuly 20,2023.
- ^"WORLD PRIDE DC PROGRAM".issuu.Archived fromthe originalon February 13, 2023.RetrievedJuly 20,2023.
- ^Augenstein, Neal (November 4, 2022)."DC selected to host WorldPride 2025 celebration, but was not 1st choice".Wtop.Archived fromthe originalon March 19, 2023.RetrievedJuly 20,2023.
- ^"Our Bid".WorldPride.Amsterdam.Archived fromthe originalon March 24, 2023.RetrievedJuly 20,2023.
- ^"World Pride".Come Out with Pride Orlando.Archived fromthe originalon July 20, 2023.RetrievedJuly 20,2023.
External links
[edit]- WorldPride 2026,Amsterdam
- WorldPride 2025,Washington D.C.
- WorldPride 2023,Sydney
- WorldPride 2021,Copenhagen
- WorldPride 2019ArchivedMay 28, 2019, at theWayback Machine,New York City
- WorldPride 2017,Madrid
- WorldPride 2014ArchivedAugust 7, 2018, at theWayback Machine,Toronto
- WorldPride 2012[usurped],London
- InterPride