Ya'uq
Part of themyth serieson |
Religions of the ancient Near East |
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Pre-Islamic Arabian deities |
Arabian deities of other Semitic origins |
According to theQur'an,Yaʿūq(Arabic:يعوق) was an idol worshipped in the days ofNoah.A synagogue dedicated toRahmanannamed Ya'uq is mentioned in aSouth Arabianinscription as "mkrbn yʿwq".[1]
And they say: Forsake not your gods, nor forsakeWadd,norSuwa',norYaghuthand Ya'uq andNasr.(Qur'an71:23)
Maulana Muhammad Aliadds the following commentary on the passage:
The names of the idols given here are those which existed in Arabia inthe Prophet's time, and hence some critics call it an anachronism. [...] According toIʿAb,the idols of Noah's people were worshipped by the Arabs,Waddbeing worshipped byKalb,SuwāʿbyHudhail,YaghūthbyMurād,Yaʿūq byHamadānandNasrbyḤimyar(B.65:lxxi, 1). The commentators say that Wadd was worshipped in the form of a man, Suwāʿ in that of a woman, Yaghūth in that of a lion, Yaʿūq in that of a horse and Nasr is that of an eagle (Rz).[2]
References[edit]
- ^"DASI: Digital Archive for the Study of pre-islamic arabian Inscriptions: Epigraph details".dasi.cnr.it.Retrieved2022-10-29.
- ^Maulana Muhammad Ali.The Holy Qur'an, with English Translation and Commentary;2002 edition (ISBN0-913321-01-X). The quoted text appears in Ali's footnote on 71:23a (page 1138).