Yao Xueyin
Yao Xueyin | |
|---|---|
 Yao Xueyin, 1949 | |
| Native name | Diêu tuyết ngân |
| Born | Yao Guansan (Diêu quan tam) 10 October 1910 Dengzhou,Henan,China |
| Died | 29 April 1999(aged 88) Beijing,China |
| Pen name | Xuehen (Tuyết ngân) Xue (Tuyết) Chensi (Trầm tư) Yao Dongbai (Diêu đông bạch) |
| Occupation | Novelist |
| Language | Chinese |
| Alma mater | Henan University |
| Period | 1935–1999 |
| Genre | Novel |
| Subject | Historical novel |
| Notable works | Li Zicheng |
| Notable awards | Mao Dun Literature Prize 1982Li Zicheng |
| Spouse | Wang Meicai |
| Children | 4 |
Yao Xueyin(Chinese:Diêu tuyết ngân;pinyin:Yáo Xuěyín;10 October 1910 – 29 April 1999) was a Chinese novelist who was a member ofChina Writers Association.[1]Yao was a member of the 5th, 6th, and 7th National Committee of theChinese People's Political Consultative Conference.[2][3][4][5]Yao used his fortune posthumously to institute the Yao Xueyin Historical Novel Prize (Diêu tuyết ngân trường thiên lịch sử tiểu thuyết thưởng).
Biography
[edit]Yao was born into a family of landlord background inDengzhou,Henanin 1910. In 1930, Yao was expelled for taking part in student movement fromHenan University.In 1940s, Yao started to write the novelLi Zicheng.[2][3]
In 1950s. Yao worked in Wuhan, and shortly taught atCentral China Normal University. In 1957, Yao was labeled as arightistby the government and he was sent to a farm to work. In 1961, he was rehabilitated byMao Zedong,and he returned toWuhan.[2][3]
In 1963, Yao published his novelLi Zichengvolume 1 by the China Youth Publishing House (Trung Quốc thanh niên nhà xuất bản).[2][3]
During theCultural Revolution,his novelLi Zichengwas denounced as a "giant poisonous weed". He was attacked by theRed Guards,but was protected from physical harm byMao Zedong.[2][3]
In 1977, Yao published his novelLi Zichengvolume 2, which won him the first-timeMao Dun Literature Prize,a prestigious literary award in China.[2][3]
In 1999, Yao died in Beijing Fu xing Hospital (Bắc Kinh phục hưng bệnh viện).[2][3]
Works
[edit]Novellas
[edit]- Niu Quande and his Carrots(Ngưu toàn đức cùng củ cải đỏ)
Long novels
[edit]- Li Zichengvolume 1 (Lý Tự Thành ( quyển thứ nhất ))
- Li Zichengvolume 2 (Lý Tự Thành ( quyển thứ hai ))
- Li Zichengvolume 3 (Lý Tự Thành ( quyển thứ ba ))
- Li Zichengvolume 4 (Lý Tự Thành ( quyển thứ tư ))
- Li Zichengvolume 5 (Lý Tự Thành ( quyển thứ năm ))
- When Spring Comes(Xuân về hoa nở thời điểm)
- A Long Night(Đêm dài)
Personal life
[edit]At the age of 21, Yao married Wang Meicai (Vương mai màu). The couple had four children (three sons and one daughter).
Sons:
- Yao Haiyun (Diêu hải vân)
- Yao Hai xing (Diêu sao biển)
- Yao Haitian (Diêu hải thiên)
Daughter:
- Yao Haiyan (Diêu hải yến)
References
[edit]- ^Yao Haitian (Diêu hải thiên) (2002).Phụ thân Diêu tuyết ngân tác phẩm Lý Tự Thành xuất bản trước sau[Before and After the Publication of Li Zicheng by My Father Yao Xueyin].Celebrities' Biographies(in Chinese).598.Zhengzhou, Henan: Henan Literature and Art Publishing House: 31–35.ISSN1002-6282.
- ^abcdefgĐồ văn: Diêu tuyết ngân chi tử nói phụ thân dật sự.Hubei News(in Chinese).Retrieved2010-11-15.
- ^abcdefgDiêu tuyết ngân sinh tử ngao luyện 《 Lý Tự Thành 》.Yangcheng Evening News(in Chinese).Retrieved2002-10-17.
- ^Bị chỉ vì "Xướng kỹ tác gia": Diêu tuyết ngân tao hồ phong "Thanh toán" từ đầu đến cuối.Ifeng(in Chinese).Retrieved2010-11-30.
- ^"Yao Xueyin".
