Template:ja-pron
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- The followingdocumentationis located atTemplate:ja-pron/documentation.[edit]
- Useful links:subpage list•links•redirects•transclusions•errors(parser/module) •sandbox(diff)
UsesLua:
Japanese pronunciation template, relying onModule:ja-pron.
Parameters
No compulsory parameter for hiragana/katakana-titled entries. Kanji-containing titles will need a kana parameter 1, written with spaces as in the headword templates. Without any other parameters, this would give the IPA only.
Optional parameters:
|acc=,|accent=- Pitch accent pattern. This refers to the position of the accented mora (not syllable or kana, not counting spaces), and is consistent with the accent number in Japanese dictionaries. There are four types of pitch accent patterns,heiban(0 or h),atamadaka(1 or a),odaka(o) ornakadaka(specify number). The accent type is determined in two steps:
- if the parameter string contains any of '0', '1', 'a', 'o', 'h', then accent type is 'h', 'a', 'a', 'o', 'h', respectively.
- if not, remove all 'o', 'n' from the string. If the string, as a number, is equal to the number of morae in the text, then accent type is 'o', otherwise, it is 'n' with accented mora specified by the parameter value.
- Default is Tokyo pitch accent. To specify a different location or dialect, use
|acc_loc=or|accent_loc=. - There is an optional reference at the end. By default it is empty. You can specify the value using abbreviations of reference names, e.g.
|acc_ref=or|accent_ref=NHK,SMK5,DJR. You can also do it the conventional way,|acc_ref=<ref name= "NHK" >{{R:NHK Hatsuon}}</ref>. - There is also an optional note section following the reference.
|acc_note=,or|accent_note=
- Pitch accent pattern. This refers to the position of the accented mora (not syllable or kana, not counting spaces), and is consistent with the accent number in Japanese dictionaries. There are four types of pitch accent patterns,heiban(0 or h),atamadaka(1 or a),odaka(o) ornakadaka(specify number). The accent type is determined in two steps:
|acc2=,|accent2=- Second pitch accent pattern. Associated parameters:
|acc2_loc=,|accent2_loc=,|acc2_ref=,|accent2_ref=,|acc2_note=,|accent2_note=.If a second reading is present in parameter 2, then it uses that reading. Otherwise, it uses reading in parameter 1 or pagename if parameter 1 is empty.
- Second pitch accent pattern. Associated parameters:
|acc3=,|accent3=,|acc4=,|accent4=,|acc5=,|accent5=- As above, more patterns.
|dev=- Position of mora with devoiced vowel in the input kana string (not counting spaces). Will be applied to IPA, and any accent lines using the reading. See below for examples.
|a=,|audio=- Audio filename with extension.
Empty template
{{ja-pron|PHONETIC|acc=}}
Examples
{{ja-pron|せいしん ぶんれつ びょう|acc=h}}
{{ja-pron|とうごう しっちょう しょう|acc=0}}
{{ja-pron|acc=h}}
{{ja-pron|はねつき|acc=o|acc2=2}}
{{ja-pron|きんぎんか|acc=3}}
{{ja-pron|acc=4}}
{{ja-pron|ひばくしゃ|acc=2|acc2=3|dev=3|acc_ref=NHK,SMK5|acc2_ref=NHK,SMK5}}
- (Tokyo)ひばくしゃ[hìbáꜜk
ùshà](Nakadaka– [2])[1][2] - (Tokyo)ひばくしゃ[hìbák
úꜜshà](Nakadaka– [3])[1][2] - IPA(key):[çiba̠kɯ̟̊ɕa̠]
{{ja-pron|acc=a|acc_ref=NHK|acc2=h|acc2_ref=NHK|acc2_note=limited to the ''tape deck'' sense}}
- (Tokyo)デッキ[déꜜkkì](Atamadaka– [1])[1]
- (Tokyo)デッキ[dèkkí](Heiban– [0])[1]limited to thetape decksense
- IPA(key):[de̞k̚ʲkʲi]
{{ja-pron|こげつく|acc=h|acc2=3|dev=3|acc_ref=NHK|acc2_ref=NHK}}
- (Tokyo)こげつく[kògéts
úkú](Heiban– [0])[1] - (Tokyo)こげつく[kògéts
úꜜkù](Nakadaka– [3])[1] - IPA(key):[ko̞ɡe̞t͡sɨ̥kɯ̟]
{{ja-pron|つくよみ|つきよみ|acc=h|acc2=h|dev=1|acc2_ref=NHK}}
- (Tokyo)つくよみ[ts
ùkúyómí](Heiban– [0]) - (Tokyo)つきよみ[ts
ùkíyómí](Heiban– [0])[1] - IPA(key):[t͡sɨ̥kɯ̟jo̞mʲi]
- IPA(key):[t͡sɨ̥kʲijo̞mʲi]
{{ja-pron|ひゃくしょう|acc=3|acc_ref=NHK|dev=2}}
{{ja-pron|だいこん やくしゃ|acc=5|acc_ref=DJR,NHK|dev=6}}
{{ja-pron|ローマじ|acc=h|acc2=3|a=Romaji.ogg}}
- (Tokyo)ローマじ[ròómájí](Heiban– [0])
- (Tokyo)ローマじ[ròómáꜜjì](Nakadaka– [3])
- IPA(key):[ɾo̞ːma̠ʑi]
Audio: (file)
{{ja-pron|スペ.イン|acc=2|dev=1}}
{{ja-pron|ひとつき|acc=2|dev=1,3}}
References
- ↑1.01.11.21.31.41.51.61.71.8NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute,editor (1998),NHK nhật bổn ngữ phát âm アクセント từ điển(in Japanese),Tokyo:NHK Publishing, Inc.,→ISBN
- ↑2.02.1Kindaichi, Kyōsukeet al., editors (1997),Tân minh giải quốc ngữ từ điển(in Japanese), Fifth edition,Tokyo:Sanseidō,→ISBN
- ^Matsumura, Akira,editor (2006),Đại từ lâm(in Japanese), Third edition,Tokyo:Sanseidō,→ISBN