Sao
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Translingual
[edit]Han character
[edit]Sao(Kangxi radical86,Hỏa+4, 8 strokes,cangjie inputHỏa hỏa trúc(FFH),four-corner99820,composition⿰HỏaThiếu)
Derived characters
[edit]References
[edit]- Kangxi Dictionary:page 667,character 17
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 18915
- Dae Jaweon: page 1076, character 25
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2191, character 15
- Unihan data for U+7092
Chinese
[edit]trad. | Sao | |
---|---|---|
simp.# | Sao | |
alternative forms |
Glyph origin
[edit]Old Chinese | |
---|---|
觘 | *sm̥ʰreːw, *sm̥ʰreːws |
Sao | *sm̥ʰreːw, *sm̥ʰreːws |
Sao | *sm̥ʰreːw, *sm̥ʰreːws |
訬 | *sm̥ʰreːw, *mewʔ |
Sao | *sʰroːʔ |
Sảo | *sm̥ʰreːwʔ, *mewʔ |
Sao | *sm̥ʰreːws |
Sáo | *sm̥ʰreːws |
Miễu | *mewʔ |
Miểu | *mewʔ |
Diểu | *mewʔ |
Miểu | *mewʔ |
Miểu | *mewʔ, *mews |
Diệu | *mews |
Diệu | *mews |
釥 | *sm̥ʰewʔ |
Tiểu | *smewʔ |
Thiếu | *hmjewʔ, *hmjews |
Siêu | *m̥ʰjewʔ |
尠 | *senʔ, *smos |
Phono-semanticcompound (Hình thanh/Hình thanh,OC*sʰroːʔ): semanticHỏa+ phoneticThiếu(OC*hmjewʔ, *hmjews).
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard)
- (Chengdu,Sichuanese Pinyin):cao3
- Cantonese(Jyutping):caau2
- Hakka(Sixian,PFS):chháu
- Puxian Min(Pouseng Ping'ing):cor3
- Southern Min
- Wu(Northern,Wugniu):5tshau /3tshau
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin:ㄔㄠˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin:chǎo
- Wade–Giles:chʻao3
- Yale:chǎu
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh:chao
- Palladius:чао(čao)
- SinologicalIPA(key):/ʈ͡ʂʰɑʊ̯²¹⁴/
- (Chengdu)
- Sichuanese Pinyin:cao3
- Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz:cao
- SinologicalIPA(key):/t͡sʰau⁵³/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese,Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping:caau2
- Yale:cháau
- Cantonese Pinyin:tsaau2
- Guangdong Romanization:cao2
- SinologicalIPA(key):/t͡sʰaːu̯³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese,Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Hakka
- (Sixian,incl.MiaoliandNeipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ:chháu
- Hakka Romanization System:cauˋ
- Hagfa Pinyim:cau3
- SinologicalIPA:/t͡sʰau̯³¹/
- (Sixian,incl.MiaoliandNeipu)
- Puxian Min
- (Putian)
- Pouseng Ping'ing:cor3
- SinologicalIPA(key):/t͡sʰɒ⁴⁵³/
- (Xianyou)
- Pouseng Ping'ing:cor3
- SinologicalIPA(key):/t͡sʰɒ³³²/
- (Putian)
- Southern Min
Note:
- chhá - vernacular;
- chháu - literary.
- Dialectal data
- Middle Chinese:tsrhaewX
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart):/*[tsʰ](ˤ)r[e]wʔ/
- (Zhengzhang):/*sʰroːʔ/
Definitions
[edit]Sao
- tostir fry;tosauté
- (slang)tosack;tofire(short forSao vưu ngư/Sao vưu ngư(chǎo yóuyú))
- (originallyCantonese)tospeculatein
- (Hong Kong Cantonese,of machines)tocrash
- (Hong Kong Cantonese)toperformbadly(in atestorexam)
- (Hong Kong Cantonese,transitive,in matches or competitions)towin(someone)
Synonyms
[edit]- (to sack):
- Đình sinh ý(6din-san1-i5)(Shanghainese,dated)
- Chấp bao phục/Chấp bao phục(zap1baau1fuk6)(Cantonese)
- Quyển phô cái/Quyển phô cái(“to be fired”)(figurative)
- Sao vưu ngư/Sao vưu ngư(chǎo yóuyú)(slang)
- Giải cố/Giải cố(jiěgù)
- Giải sính(jiěpìn)
- Giải chức/Giải chức(jiězhí)
- Tẩu lộ(zǒulù,“to be fired”)(figurative)
- Từ thối/Từ thối(cítuì)
- Khiển tán
- Khai trừ/Khai trừ(kāichú)
- Cách trừ(géchú)
- Thực vô tình kê/Thực vô tình kê(sik6mou4cing4gai1)(Cantonese)
- (to speculate):Sao tác(chǎozuò)
See also
[edit]Compounds
[edit]- Ảo biệt giảo sao/Ảo biệt giảo sao
- Lãm sao/Lãm sao(lǎnchǎo)
- Sao tác(chǎozuò)
- Sao băng
- Sao lãnh phạn/Sao lãnh phạn(chǎo lěngfàn)
- Sao thứ
- Sao chước(chǎosháo)
- Sao hối/Sao hối(chǎohuì)
- Sao giảo
- Sao địa bì
- Sao gia(chǎojiā)
- Sao lật tử
- Sao mễ(chǎomǐ)
- Sao mễ phấn
- Sao can(chǎogān)
- Sao can nhi/Sao can nhi(chǎogānr)
- Sao cổ phiếu
- Sao thái(chǎocài)
- Sao đản(chǎodàn)
- Sao hà sách giải/Sao hà sách giải
- Sao đậu nhi/Sao đậu nhi
- Sao hóa/Sao hóa(chǎohuò)
- Sao mãi/Sao mãi
- Sao mãi sao mại/Sao mãi sao mại(chǎomǎichǎomài)
- Sao mại/Sao mại
- Sao xa/Sao xa
- Sao oa/Sao oa(chǎoguō)
- Sao thiết/Sao thiết
- Sao phạn/Sao phạn(chǎofàn)
- Sao 餸/Sao 𩠌
- Sao vưu/Sao vưu
- Sao diện/Sao diện(chǎomiàn)
- Hồng sao
- Tiên sao(jiānchǎo)
- Phiên gia sao đản(fānqié chǎodàn)
- Hạt sao đản
- Đường sao lật tử
- Phiên sao(fānchǎo)
- Nháo sao/Nháo sao
Descendants
[edit]Japanese
[edit]Kanji
[edit]Sao
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out andadd a translation,then remove the text
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Readings
[edit]- Go-on:しょう(shō)←せう(seu,historical)
- Kan-on:そう(sō)←さう(sau,historical)
- Kun:いる(iru,Sao る),いためる(itameru,Sao める)
Korean
[edit]Hanja
[edit]Sao•(cho)(hangeul초,revisedcho,McCune–Reischauerch'o,Yalecho)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out andadd a translation,then remove the text
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.
Vietnamese
[edit]Han character
[edit]Sao:Hán Nômreadings:sao,xào,xáo
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out andadd a translation,then remove the text
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Categories:
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- Japanese kanji with goon reading しょう
- Japanese kanji with historical goon reading せう
- Japanese kanji with kan'on reading そう
- Japanese kanji with historical kan'on reading さう
- Japanese kanji with kun reading い・る
- Japanese kanji with kun reading いた・める
- Korean lemmas
- Korean hanja
- Vietnamese lemmas
- Vietnamese Han characters