Bang

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See also:Na
BangU+90A6,邦
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-90A6
←邥
[U+90A5] 		CJK Unified Ideographs Nguyên→
[U+90A7]

Translingual

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Stroke order

Han character

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Bang(Kangxi radical163,Ấp+4, 7 strokes,cangjie inputThủ thập cung trung(QJNL),four-corner57027,composition⿰PhongPhụ)

References

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  • Kangxi Dictionary:page 1269,character 5
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 39310
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1768, character 1
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3756, character 14
  • Unihan data for U+90A6

Chinese

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trad. Bang
simp.# Bang

Glyph origin

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Characters in the samephonetic series(Phong)(Zhengzhang, 2003)
Old Chinese
Bang *proːŋ
Bang *proːŋ
垹 *proːŋ
肨 *pʰroːŋs, *pʰroːŋs
Bạng *broːŋʔ, *breːŋʔ
玤 *broːŋʔ
Bổng *broːŋʔ
蜯 *broːŋʔ
Bổng *poːŋʔ
菶 *poːŋʔ, *boːŋʔ
Bổng *poːŋʔ, *boŋs
Bồng *boːŋ
Phong *boːŋ, *pʰoŋ
Bồng *boːŋ
Bồng *boːŋ
Bồng *boːŋ
Phủng *boːŋʔ, *boŋʔ
埲 *boːŋʔ
Phong *pʰoŋ
妦 *pʰoŋ
仹 *pʰoŋ
Phong *pʰoŋ
Phong *pʰoŋ
Phong *pʰoŋ
Phong *pʰoŋ
Phong *pʰoŋ
桻 *pʰoŋ
Bồng *pʰoŋ
Phùng *pʰoŋ, *boŋ, *ɡaːds
Phủng *pʰoŋʔ
Phùng *boŋ
Phùng *boŋ, *boŋs
Bồng *boŋ
Phủng *boŋ, *boŋs
Phụng *boŋʔ

Phono-semanticcompound (Hình thanh／Hình thanh,OC*proːŋ): phoneticPhong(OC*pʰoŋ)+ semanticPhụ.

Etymology 1

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Possibly the same etymon asPhong(OC*poŋ, *poŋs) (Wang, 1982, Schuessler, 2007).

Pronunciation

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  • Dialectal data
Variety Location Bang
Mandarin Beijing /pɑŋ⁵⁵/
Harbin /paŋ⁴⁴/
Tianjin /pɑŋ²¹/
Jinan /paŋ²¹³/
Qingdao /paŋ²¹³/
Zhengzhou /paŋ²⁴/
Xi'an /paŋ²¹/
Xining /pɔ̃⁴⁴/
Yinchuan /pɑŋ⁴⁴/
Lanzhou /pɑ̃³¹/
Ürümqi /pɑŋ⁴⁴/
Wuhan /paŋ⁵⁵/
Chengdu /paŋ⁵⁵/
Guiyang /paŋ⁵⁵/
Kunming /pã̠⁴⁴/
Nanjing /paŋ³¹/
Hefei /pɑ̃²¹/
Jin Taiyuan /pɒ̃¹¹/
Pingyao /pɑŋ¹³/
Hohhot /pɑ̃³¹/
Wu Shanghai /pɑ̃²³/
Suzhou /pɑ̃⁵⁵/
Hangzhou /pɑŋ³³/
Wenzhou /puɔ³³/
Hui Shexian /pɔ³¹/
Tunxi /pau¹¹/
Xiang Changsha /pan³³/
Xiangtan /pɔn³³/
Gan Nanchang /pɔŋ⁴²/
Hakka Meixian /paŋ⁴⁴/
Taoyuan /pɑŋ²⁴/
Cantonese Guangzhou /pɔŋ⁵³/
Nanning /pɔŋ⁵⁵/
Hong Kong /pɔŋ⁵⁵/
Min Xiamen(Hokkien) /paŋ⁵⁵/
Fuzhou(Eastern Min) /pouŋ⁴⁴/
Jian'ou(Northern Min) /pɔŋ⁵⁴/
Shantou(Teochew) /paŋ³³/
Haikou(Hainanese) /ʔbaŋ²³/
Rime
Character Bang
Reading # 1/1
Initial(Thanh) Bang(1)
Final(Vận) Giang(9)
Tone(Điều) Level (Ø)
Openness(Khai hợp) Open
Division(Đẳng) II
Fanqie BácGiangThiết
Baxter paewng
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/pˠʌŋ/
Pan
Wuyun 		/pᵚɔŋ/
Shao
Rongfen 		/pɔŋ/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/paɨwŋ/
Li
Rong 		/pɔŋ/
Wang
Li 		/pɔŋ/
Bernard
Karlgren 		/pɔŋ/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		bāng
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		bong1
Baxter–Sagartsystem 1.1 (2014)
Character Bang
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin) 		bāng
Middle
Chinese 		‹ pæwng ›
Old
Chinese 		/*pˁroŋ/
English country

Notesfor Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhangsystem (2003)
Character Bang
Reading # 1/1
No. 3200
Phonetic
component 		Phong
Rime
group 		Đông
Rime
subdivision 		0
Corresponding
MC rime 		Bang
Old
Chinese 		/*proːŋ/

Definitions

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Bang

  1. ⁜nation;country;sovereign state
    DịBang／DịBang―yìbāng― foreigncountry
    HữuBang―yǒubāng―nation or countryfriendly to one's own country
    LânBang／LânBang―línbāng― neighbouringcountry
    BangGiao―bāngjiāo― diplomatic relations
    Nhất ngôn hưngBang／Nhất ngôn hưngBang―yīyánxìngbāng― One inspirational sentence can revitalize anation.
  2. state;Pradesh(political division of a federation, especially inIndiaandMyanmar.)
    Bắc phươngBang―běifāngbāng― UttarPradesh,India
    Khắc khâmBang／Khắc khâmBang―KèqīnBāng― KachinState,Myanmar
  3. asurname

Compounds

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Etymology 2

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For pronunciation and definitions ofBang– seeBang( “thesidesof anobject;tohelp;toassist;toaid;etc.” ).
(This character is the second-round simplified form ofBang).
Notes:

Japanese

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Shinjitai Bang
Kyūjitai
[1][2]
Bang 󠄂
Bang+&#xE0102;?
(Adobe-Japan1)
Bang 󠄆
Bang+&#xE0106;?
(Hanyo-Denshi)
(Moji_Joho)
Bang 󠄅
Bang+&#xE0105;?
(Hanyo-Denshi)
(Moji_Joho)
The displayed kanji may be different from the image due to your environment.
Seeherefor details.

Kanji

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Bang

(Jōyō kanji)

  1. home country (usually refers to Japan)

Readings

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  • Go-on:ほう(hō,Jōyō)←ほう(fou,historical)
  • Kan-on:ほう(hō,Jōyō)←はう(fau,historical)
  • Kun:くに(kuni,Bang)

Compounds

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Definitions

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For pronunciation and definitions ofBang– see the following entry.
【Quốcくに】2
[noun]aland,a largeplace
[noun]acountryin general, aregion
[noun]acountryas in anation,astate
[noun]theofficeofemperor,thecrown;affairsofstate
[noun]aprovinceof ancient Japan
[noun]thenationalgovernmentin ancient Japan; the nationalcapitalin ancient Japan
[noun]one'sbirthplace,where one is from, one'shome
(This term,Bang,is an alternative spelling(uncommon)of the above term.)

References

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  1. ^Shōundō Henshūjo, editor (1927),Tân hán hòa từ điển[The New Kanji-Japanese Dictionary] (in Japanese),Ōsaka:Shōundō,→DOI,page 1234 (paper), page630(digital)
  2. ^Bạch xuyên tĩnh(Shirakawa Shizuka)(2014) “Bang”,inTự thông(Jitsū)‎[1](in Japanese), popular edition,Tōkyō:Heibonsha,→ISBN

Korean

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Etymology

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FromMiddle ChineseBang(MCpaewng). Recorded asMiddle Korean바ᇰ(pang)(Yale:pang) inHunmong Jahoe(Huấn mông tự hội / 훈몽자회), 1527.

Hanja

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KoreanWikisourcehas texts containing thehanja:

Wikisource

Bang(eumhun나라방(nara bang))

  1. hanjaform?of방(“country”)

Compounds

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Compounds

References

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  • 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 ( quốc tế thối khê học hội đại khâu khánh bắc chi bộ )(2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary,전자사전／ điện tử tự điển.[2]

Vietnamese

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Han character

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Bang:Hán Nômreadings:vâng,bang,bương

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out andadd a translation,then remove the text{{rfdef}}.
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