dari

See also:Dari,daří,däri,anddarı

English

Etymology

CompareOttoman Turkishداری(modernTurkishdarı) andArabicذُرَة(ḏura). (Thisetymologyis missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at theEtymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key):/ˈdɑːɹi/
• Homophone:Dari

Noun

dari(uncountable)

1. (archaic)Synonym ofsorghum
   • 1876,Augustus Voelcker,“On the Theoretical and Practical Value of Purchased Food, and of its Residue as Manure”, inJournal of the Royal Agricultural Society of England(second series), volume12,page213:

     Foods, like locust-beans, or rice-meal, ordari-grain (a species of sorghum), which contain less than 8 or 9 per cent. of albuminoids, are too poor in nitrogenous substances to suit the requirements of the animal.

   • 1901June 21, “Rearing Chickens in the Spring”, inThe Agricultural Journal and Mining Record‎^[1],volume 4, number 6, page246:

     I regard canary seed ordarias much superior to chicken grits[…]

Anagrams

• Radi,raid,Rida,RAID,arid,dira,Dair,riad,Aird,Irad,IARD

Afar

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key):/ˈdari/ [ˈdʌɾɪ]
• Hyphenation:da‧ri

Noun

dárim

1. tapeworm

References

• Mohamed Hassan Kamil (2015)L’afar: description grammaticale d’une langue couchitique (Djibouti, Erythrée et Ethiopie)‎^[2],Paris: Université Sorbonne Paris Cité (doctoral thesis)

Catalan

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key):(Central,Balearic,Valencia)[ˈda.ɾi]

Noun

darim(uncountable)

1. Dari;Eastern Persian(an Indo-Aryan language of Afghanistan)

   Synonym:persa oriental

Finnish

Etymology

FromPersianدری.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key):/ˈdɑri/,[ˈdɑ̝ri]
• Rhymes:-ɑri
• Hyphenation^(key):da‧ri

Noun

dari

1. Dari(variety of Persian)

Declension

Inflectionofdari(Kotustype 5/risti,no gradation)
nominative		dari	—
genitive		darin	—
partitive		daria	—
illative		dariin	—
		singular	plural
nominative		dari	—
accusative	nom.	dari	—
	gen.	darin
genitive		darin	—
partitive		daria	—
inessive		darissa	—
elative		darista	—
illative		dariin	—
adessive		darilla	—
ablative		darilta	—
allative		darille	—
essive		darina	—
translative		dariksi	—
abessive		daritta	—
instructive		—	—
comitative		See the possessive forms below.

Possessive formsofdari(Kotustype 5/risti,no gradation)

first-person singular possessor singular plural nominative darini — accusative nom. darini — gen. darini genitive darini — partitive dariani — inessive darissani — elative daristani — illative dariini — adessive darillani — ablative dariltani — allative darilleni — essive darinani — translative darikseni — abessive darittani — instructive — — comitative — — second-person singular possessor singular plural nominative darisi — accusative nom. darisi — gen. darisi genitive darisi — partitive dariasi — inessive darissasi — elative daristasi — illative dariisi — adessive darillasi — ablative dariltasi — allative darillesi — essive darinasi — translative dariksesi — abessive darittasi — instructive — — comitative — — first-person plural possessor singular plural nominative darimme — accusative nom. darimme — gen. darimme genitive darimme — partitive dariamme — inessive darissamme — elative daristamme — illative dariimme — adessive darillamme — ablative dariltamme — allative darillemme — essive darinamme — translative dariksemme — abessive darittamme — instructive — — comitative — — second-person plural possessor singular plural nominative darinne — accusative nom. darinne — gen. darinne genitive darinne — partitive darianne — inessive darissanne — elative daristanne — illative dariinne — adessive darillanne — ablative dariltanne — allative darillenne — essive darinanne — translative dariksenne — abessive darittanne — instructive — — comitative — — third-person possessor singular plural nominative darinsa — accusative nom. darinsa — gen. darinsa genitive darinsa — partitive dariaan dariansa — inessive darissaan darissansa — elative daristaan daristansa — illative dariinsa — adessive darillaan darillansa — ablative dariltaan dariltansa — allative darilleen darillensa — essive darinaan darinansa — translative darikseen dariksensa — abessive darittaan darittansa — instructive — — comitative — —

Further reading

• “dari”,inKielitoimiston sanakirja[Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎^[3](in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki:Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus(Institute for the Languages of Finland),2004–,retrieved2023-07-02

French

Etymology

FromPersianدری.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key):/da.ʁi/

Noun

darim(uncountable)

1. Dari

Hausa

Etymology

CompareTuaregforms likeTawellemmetadəri.As neither the Tuareg nor Hausa terms have a clear etymology, both may be borrowings from an unknown source.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key):/dá.ɽìː/
  • (Standard Kano Hausa)IPA^(key):[də́.ɽìː]

Noun

darī̀m(femininedaranyā̀,possessed formdarìn)

1. korrigum(a kind of antelope)

Usage notes

The feminine form may be used as a generic term.

References

• Kossmann, Maarten (2005)Berber Loanwords in Hausa(Berber Studies;12), Köln: Rüdiger Köppe Verlag,→ISBN,→ISSN

Indonesian

Alternative forms

• dr(abbreviation)

Etymology

InheritedfromMalaydari.

Pronunciation

• (Standard Indonesian)IPA^(key):/ˈdari/[ˈda.ri]

• Audio:

  (file)

• Rhymes:-ari
• Syllabification:da‧ri

Preposition

dari

1. from

See also

• ke

Further reading

• “dari”inKamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia,Jakarta:Agency for Language Development and Cultivation–Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia,2016.

Italian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key):/ˈda.ri/
• Rhymes:-ari
• Hyphenation:dà‧ri

Noun

darim

1. pluralofdare

Anagrams

• Idra,ardi,ardì,dirà,idra,radi,raid,rida,ridà

Latin

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin)IPA^(key):/ˈda.riː/,[ˈd̪äriː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)IPA^(key):/ˈda.ri/,[ˈd̪äːri]

Verb

darī

1. presentpassiveinfinitiveofdō

Latvian

Verb

dari

1. inflection ofdarīt:
   1. second-personsingularpresentindicative
   2. second-personsingularimperative

Malay

Etymology

First attested in theKedukan Bukit inscription,683AD.

Thisetymologyis incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.

Pronunciation

• Audio(Malaysia):

  (file)

• Rhymes:-i

Preposition

dari(Jawi spellingدري)

1. from

   DiadatangdariKanada.

   He comes from Canada.

2. of(expresses belonging)

   Juan Carlos IdariSepanyol

   Juan Carlos I of Spain

Antonyms

• ke

Derived terms

• daripada

Further reading

• “dari”inPusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre,Kuala Lumpur:Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka,2017.

Maltese

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key):/ˈdaː.rɪ/
• Homophone:dahri

Etymology 1

Root
d-r-j
4 terms

Present participle ofdara(“to get used to”).Diachronically fromArabicدَارٍ(dārin).

Adverb

dari

1. formerly,in the past
2. as usual

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the correspondinglemmaform.

Noun

dari

1. pronominal form ofdar:myhouse

Norwegian Bokmål

Noun

dari

1. Dari(language)

Polish

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key):/ˈda.ri/
• Rhymes:-ari
• Syllabification:da‧ri

Noun

darin(indeclinable)

1. Dari

Further reading

• dariin Polish dictionaries at PWN

Portuguese

Noun

darim(uncountable)

1. Dari(variety of Middle Persian)

Sicilian

Alternative forms

• rari

Etymology

FromLatindare.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key):/ˈda.ɾi/,/ˈɾa.ɾi/
• Hyphenation:dà‧ri

Verb

dari

1. togive

Derived terms

• dari n'ucchiata

Spanish

Noun

darimorfby sense(pluraldaris)

1. Dari

Swahili

Pronunciation

• Audio(Kenya):

  (file)

Noun

dariclassV(pluralmadariclassVI)

1. attic,loft
   • 1973,Mohammed S. Abdulla,Duniani kuna watu,page 3:

     […]juu ya hilo linalompelekadarini kwa baba yake wakati ule.

     […]about that which had him going to his father'satticat that time.

Descendants

• →Malagasy:dary