my
Translingual
[edit]Etymology
[edit]AbbreviationofEnglishMyanmar,formerlyBurma,whereBurmeseis spoken.
Symbol
[edit]my
English
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- (stressed)enPR:mīIPA(key):/maɪ/
- (unstressed)IPA(key):/maɪ/,/mə/
- (Ireland,Scouse,some speakers)IPA(key):/mi/
- Homophones:muh,me(some dialects)
- Rhymes:-aɪ
Etymology 1
[edit]FromMiddle Englishmi,my,apocopated form ofmin,myn,fromOld Englishmīn(“my, mine”),fromProto-West Germanic*mīn,fromProto-Germanic*mīnaz(“my, mine”,pron.)(possessive of*ek(“I”)), fromProto-Indo-European*méynos(“my; mine”).
Cognate withWest Frisianmyn(“my”),Afrikaansmy(“my”),Dutchmijn(“my”),Germanmein(“my”),Swedishmin(“my”).More atme.
Determiner
[edit]my
- First-person singular possessive determiner. SeeAppendix:Possessive#English.
- Belonging tome.
- I can't findmybook.
- Associated withme.
- Myseat at the restaurant was uncomfortable.
- Don't you knowmyname?
- I recognised him because he had attendedmyschool.
- Related to me.
- Myparents won't let me go out tonight.
- 1671,John Milton,“The First Book”, inParadise Regain’d. A Poem. In IV Books. To which is Added, Samson Agonistes,London:[…]J[ohn]M[acock]for John Starkey[…],→OCLC,page10,lines165-166:
- From what conſummate vertue I have choſe / This perfect Man, by merit call'dmySon,
- In the possession of me.
- I have to takemybooks back to the library soon.
- Belonging tome.
Derived terms
[edit]- ain't no shame in my game
- cheers my dears
- did my back hurt your knife
- I don't boil my cabbage twice
- I don't chew my cabbage twice
- kiss my balls
- my arse
- my b
- my bad
- my brother in Christ
- my eye
- my eyeball
- my fellow Americans
- my foot
- my friend
- my giddy aunt
- my God
- my goodness
- my gosh
- my guy
- my lady's washbowl
- my land
- my people yearn for freedom
- my pleasure
- my point exactly
- my rear
- my sainted aunt
- my sainted uncle
- my sides
- my sister in Christ
- my son
- my stars
- my teeth are floating
- my thigh
- my very educated mother just served us nine pizzas
- my very excellent mother just served us nine pizzas
- my watch has ended
- my way or the highway
- my word
- no shame in my game
- shiver my sides
- shiver my soul
- so help my tater
- thank you for coming to my TED Talk
- the dog ate my homework
- there's no shame in my game
- upon my soul
- welcome to my life
- whoops, there go my trousers
Related terms
[edit]Translations
[edit]
|
See also
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]An abbreviation of an oath such asmy wordormy Lord
Interjection
[edit]my
Derived terms
[edit]Afrikaans
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Pronoun
[edit]my(subjectek)
- me(object)
Alternative forms
[edit]See also
[edit]subjective | objective | possessivedeterminer | possessivepronoun | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | 1st | ek | my | myne | ||
2nd | jy | jou | joune | |||
2nd, formal | u | us’n | ||||
3rd, masc | hy | hom | sy | syne | ||
3rd, fem | sy | haar | hare | |||
3rd, neut | dit | sy | syne | |||
plural | 1st | ons | onss’n | |||
2nd | julle/jul1 | julles’n | ||||
3rd | hulle/hul1 | hulles’n | ||||
1. The formsjulandhulare unstressed variants. They are used mostly in possessive function, but also otherwise, chiefly when the pronoun is repeated within the same sentence. |
Etymology 2
[edit]Determiner
[edit]my
- my;of me
Alternative forms
[edit]See also
[edit]subjective | objective | possessivedeterminer | possessivepronoun | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | 1st | ek | my | myne | ||
2nd | jy | jou | joune | |||
2nd, formal | u | us’n | ||||
3rd, masc | hy | hom | sy | syne | ||
3rd, fem | sy | haar | hare | |||
3rd, neut | dit | sy | syne | |||
plural | 1st | ons | onss’n | |||
2nd | julle/jul1 | julles’n | ||||
3rd | hulle/hul1 | hulles’n | ||||
1. The formsjulandhulare unstressed variants. They are used mostly in possessive function, but also otherwise, chiefly when the pronoun is repeated within the same sentence. |
Cameroon Pidgin
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Determiner
[edit]my
- 1st person singularpossessive determiner
See also
[edit]Chinese Pidgin English
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronoun
[edit]my
- I(subject pronoun)
- 1836January, “Jargon spoken at Canton: how it originated and has grown into use; mode in which the Chinese learn English; examples of the language in common use between foreigners and Chinese”, inThe Chinese Repository,volume IV, number 9, page433:
- ‘Mywanchee takee go away alla this cover, putee nother piece,’ replied I.
- (pleaseadd an English translationof this quotation)
- me(object pronoun)
- Synonym:me
- my(possessive pronoun)
Cornish
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- (Standard Cornish)me
Etymology
[edit]FromProto-Brythonic*mi,fromProto-Celtic*mī.
Pronoun
[edit]my
Czech
[edit]Etymology
[edit]InheritedfromOld Czechmy,fromProto-Slavic*my,fromProto-Indo-European*wéy.
Pronunciation
[edit]Pronoun
[edit]my
Declension
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “my”,inPříruční slovník jazyka českého(in Czech),1935–1957
- “my”,inSlovník spisovného jazyka českého(in Czech),1960–1971, 1989
- “my”,inInternetová jazyková příručka(in Czech)
Danish
[edit]Noun
[edit]myn(singular definitemyet,plural indefinitemyer)
Declension
[edit]Noun
[edit]myc
Synonyms
[edit]References
[edit]Egyptian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]mj(“like”)+-j(“adverbializing suffix”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (modern Egyptological)IPA(key):/miː/
- Conventional anglicization:my
Adverb
[edit]References
[edit]- James P[eter] Allen(2010)Middle Egyptian: An Introduction to the Language and Culture of Hieroglyphs,2nd edition, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press,→ISBN,page86.
Lower Sorbian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]FromProto-Slavic*my,fromProto-Indo-European*nos.
Pronoun
[edit]mypl
Declension
[edit]Manx
[edit]Etymology
[edit]FromOld Irishmá,fromProto-Celtic*mā,*ma(compareCornishandBretonmar), fromProto-Indo-European*meh₂.
Conjunction
[edit]my
Middle English
[edit]Determiner
[edit]my(subjective pronounI)
- Alternative form ofmi
Old Czech
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Pronoun
[edit]my
- we(first person plural)
Declension
[edit]Singular | 1st person | 2nd person | Reflexive |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative | jáz,já | ty | — |
Genitive | mne,mě | tebe,tě | sebe,sě |
Dative | mně,mi | tobě,ti | sobě,si |
Accusative | mě,mne | tě,tebe | sě,sebe |
Locative | mně | tobě | sobě |
Instrumental | mnú | tobú,tebú | sobú,sebú |
Possessive | mój | tvój | svój |
Dual | 1st person | 2nd person | Reflexive |
Nominative | vě,va,ma | vy | — |
Genitive | najú | vajú | sebe,sě |
Dative | náma | váma | sobě,si |
Accusative | ny,najú | vy,vajú | sě,sebe |
Locative | najú | vajú | sobě |
Instrumental | náma | váma | sobú,sebú |
Possessive | náš,najú | váš,vajú | svój |
Plural | 1st person | 2nd person | Reflexive |
Nominative | my | vy | — |
Genitive | nás | vás | sebe,sě |
Dative | nám,nem | vám,vem | sobě,si |
Accusative | ny,nás | vy,vás | sě,sebe |
Locative | nás | vás | sobě |
Instrumental | námi | vámi | sobú,sebú |
Possessive | náš | váš | svój |
Descendants
[edit]- Czech:my
References
[edit]- Jan Gebauer(1903–1916) “my”,inSlovník staročeský(in Czech), Prague:Česká grafická společnost "unie",Česká akademie císaře Františka Josefa pro vědy, slovesnost a umění
Old Polish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]InheritedfromProto-Slavic*my.First attested in the 14th century.
Pronunciation
[edit]Pronoun
[edit]my
Declension
[edit]Descendants
[edit]References
[edit]- B. Sieradzka-Baziur,Ewa Deptuchowa, Joanna Duska, Mariusz Frodyma, Beata Hejmo, Dorota Janeczko, Katarzyna Jasińska, Krystyna Kajtoch, Joanna Kozioł, Marian Kucała, Dorota Mika, Gabriela Niemiec, Urszula Poprawska, Elżbieta Supranowicz, Ludwika Szelachowska-Winiarzowa, Zofia Wanicowa, Piotr Szpor, Bartłomiej Borek, editors (2011–2015), “my, ny (?)”,inSłownik pojęciowy języka staropolskiego[Conceptual Dictionary of Old Polish] (in Polish), Kraków:IJP PAN,→ISBN
Polish
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- (Middle Polish)IPA(key):/mɨ/
Etymology 1
[edit]Pronoun
[edit]my
Declension
[edit]See also
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]Learned borrowingfromAncient Greekμῦ(mû),fromPhoenician𐤌(m/mēm/).
Alternative forms
[edit]Noun
[edit]myn(indeclinable)
- mu(Greek letter Μ, μ)
Trivia
[edit]According toSłownik frekwencyjny polszczyzny współczesnej(1990),myis one of the most used words in Polish, appearing 88 times in scientific texts, 30 times in news, 138 times in essays, 200 times in fiction, and 419 times in plays, each out of a corpus of 100,000 words, totaling 875 times, making it the 49th most common word in a corpus of 500,000 words.[1]
References
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- myinWielki słownik języka polskiego,Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- myin Polish dictionaries at PWN
- Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (2010-2023) “my”,inSłownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku[A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish]
- “MY”,inElektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku[Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century], 2021 June 22
- Samuel Bogumił Linde(1807–1814) “my”,inSłownik języka polskiego
- Aleksander Zdanowicz(1861) “my”,inSłownik języka polskiego, Wilno 1861
- J. Karłowicz,A. Kryński,W. Niedźwiedzki,editors (1902), “my”,inSłownik języka polskiego(in Polish), volume 2, Warsaw, page1081
Portuguese
[edit]Pronoun
[edit]my
Scots
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]InheritedfromMiddle Englishmi,my,apocopated form ofmin,myn,fromOld Englishmīn(“my, mine”),fromProto-West Germanic*mīn,fromProto-Germanic*mīnaz(“my, mine”,pron.)(possessive of*ek(“I”)), fromProto-Indo-European*méynos(“my; mine”).
Determiner
[edit]my
See also
[edit]personal pronoun | possessive pronoun |
possessive determiner | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
subjective | objective | reflexive | |||||
first person | singular | A,I,Ik | me | mysel | mine,mines | mine,my | |
plural | we | us,we | oorsel,oorsels | oors | our | ||
second person | singular | standard (formal) | ye you,yow |
ye you,yow |
yersel yoursel |
yers yours |
yer your |
Insular(informal) | thoo | thee | thysel,theesel | thines | thy,thee,thees | ||
plural | ye,yese you,youse |
ye,yese you,youse theer |
yesels yoursels |
yers yours |
yer your | ||
third person | singular | masculine | he,e | him,im | himsel,hissel | his,is | his,is |
feminine | scho,she,shu | her,er | hersel | hers | her,er | ||
neuter | it hit |
it hit |
itsel hitsel |
its hits |
its hits | ||
genderless, nonspecific (formal) |
ane | ane | – | – | ane's | ||
plural | thay | thaim | thaimsel,thaimsels | thairs | thair |
References
[edit]- “my,possess. pron.”,inThe Dictionary of the Scots Language,Edinburgh:Scottish Language Dictionaries,2004–present,→OCLC,retrieved23 May 2024,reproduced fromWilliam A[lexander]Craigie,A[dam]J[ack]Aitken[et al.],editors,A Dictionary of the Older Scottish Tongue:[…],Oxford, Oxfordshire:Oxford University Press,1931–2002,→OCLC.
- “my,poss. adj.”,inThe Dictionary of the Scots Language,Edinburgh:Scottish Language Dictionaries,2004–present,→OCLC,retrieved23 May 2024,reproduced from W[illiam]Grant and D[avid]D. Murison, editors,The Scottish National Dictionary,Edinburgh:Scottish National Dictionary Association,1931–1976,→OCLC.
Silesian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Pronoun
[edit]my
- we;first person plural
Declension
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- myin silling.org
Slovak
[edit]Etymology
[edit]InheritedfromProto-Slavic*my,fromProto-Indo-European*nos.
Pronunciation
[edit]Pronoun
[edit]my
Declension
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “my”,inSlovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV[Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak),https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk,2024
Swedish
[edit]Noun
[edit]myn
Upper Sorbian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]FromProto-Slavic*my,fromProto-Indo-European*wéy.
Pronoun
[edit]my
Declension
[edit]First person pronouns | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||
Nominative | ja | mój | my | |||||
Genitive | mje (after preposition)mnje |
naju | nas | |||||
Dative | mi (after preposition)mni |
namaj | nam | |||||
Accusative | mje (after preposition)mnje |
naju | nas | |||||
Instrumental | mnu | namaj | nami | |||||
Locative | mni | nas | ||||||
Second person pronouns | ||||||||
Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||
Nominative | ty | wój | wy | |||||
Genitive | će (after preposition)tebje |
waju | was | |||||
Dative | ći (after preposition)tebi |
wamaj | wam | |||||
Accusative | će (after preposition)tebje |
waju | was | |||||
Instrumental | tobu | wamaj | wami | |||||
Locative | tebi | was | ||||||
Third person pronouns | ||||||||
Masculine singular | Feminine singular | Neuter singular | Dual virile | Dual nonvirile | Plural virile | Plural nonvirile | ||
Nominative | wón | wona | wono | wonaj | wonej | woni | wone | |
Genitive | jeho (after preposition)njeho |
jeje (after preposition)njeje |
jeho (after preposition)njeho |
jeju | jich (after preposition)nich |
|||
Dative | jemu (after preposition)njemu |
jej (after preposition)njej |
jemu (after preposition)njemu |
jimaj (after preposition)nimaj |
jim (after preposition)nim | |||
Accusative | jón (after preposition)njón (animate)jeho (animate after preposition)njeho |
ju (after preposition)nju |
jo,je (after preposition)njo,nje |
jeju (after preposition)njeju |
jej (after preposition)njej |
jich (after preposition)nich |
je (after preposition)nje | |
Instrumental | nim | njej | nim | nimaj | nimi | |||
Locative | nich |
Further reading
[edit]- “my”in Soblex
West Frisian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]FromOld Frisianmī,fromProto-Germanic*miz.
Pronunciation
[edit]Pronoun
[edit]my
- Translingual terms derived from English
- Translingual abbreviations
- Translingual lemmas
- Translingual symbols
- ISO 639-1
- English 1-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- English terms with homophones
- Rhymes:English/aɪ
- Rhymes:English/aɪ/1 syllable
- English terms inherited from Middle English
- English terms derived from Middle English
- English terms inherited from Old English
- English terms derived from Old English
- English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- English terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- English lemmas
- English determiners
- English possessive determiners
- English terms with quotations
- English interjections
- English terms with usage examples
- English two-letter words
- Afrikaans terms with IPA pronunciation
- Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch
- Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch
- Afrikaans non-lemma forms
- Afrikaans pronoun forms
- Afrikaans lemmas
- Afrikaans determiners
- Cameroon Pidgin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Cameroon Pidgin lemmas
- Cameroon Pidgin determiners
- Cameroon Pidgin possessive determiners
- Chinese Pidgin English terms inherited from English
- Chinese Pidgin English terms derived from English
- Chinese Pidgin English lemmas
- Chinese Pidgin English pronouns
- Chinese Pidgin English terms with quotations
- Cornish terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic
- Cornish terms derived from Proto-Brythonic
- Cornish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic
- Cornish terms derived from Proto-Celtic
- Cornish lemmas
- Cornish pronouns
- Czech terms inherited from Old Czech
- Czech terms derived from Old Czech
- Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Czech terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Czech terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Czech terms with IPA pronunciation
- Czech terms with audio pronunciation
- Czech lemmas
- Czech pronouns
- Czech personal pronouns
- Danish lemmas
- Danish nouns
- Danish neuter nouns
- Danish common-gender nouns
- da:Greek letter names
- Egyptian terms suffixed with -j
- Egyptian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Egyptian lemmas
- Egyptian adverbs
- Lower Sorbian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Lower Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Lower Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Lower Sorbian lemmas
- Lower Sorbian pronouns
- Manx terms inherited from Old Irish
- Manx terms derived from Old Irish
- Manx terms inherited from Proto-Celtic
- Manx terms derived from Proto-Celtic
- Manx terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Manx terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Manx lemmas
- Manx conjunctions
- Middle English lemmas
- Middle English determiners
- Old Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Old Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Old Czech terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old Czech lemmas
- Old Czech pronouns
- Old Czech personal pronouns
- Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old Polish lemmas
- Old Polish pronouns
- Old Polish personal pronouns
- Polish 1-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Polish terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Polish/ɘ
- Rhymes:Polish/ɘ/1 syllable
- Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Polish terms inherited from Old Polish
- Polish terms derived from Old Polish
- Polish lemmas
- Polish pronouns
- Polish pluralia tantum
- Polish terms borrowed from Ancient Greek
- Polish learned borrowings from Ancient Greek
- Polish terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Polish terms derived from Phoenician
- Polish nouns
- Polish indeclinable nouns
- Polish neuter nouns
- Polish personal pronouns
- pl:Greek letter names
- Portuguese lemmas
- Portuguese pronouns
- Portuguese terms spelled with Y
- Portuguese obsolete forms
- Scots terms inherited from Middle English
- Scots terms derived from Middle English
- Scots terms inherited from Old English
- Scots terms derived from Old English
- Scots terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- Scots terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Scots terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Scots terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Scots terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Scots terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Scots lemmas
- Scots determiners
- Scots possessive determiners
- Silesian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Silesian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Silesian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Silesian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Silesian terms inherited from Old Polish
- Silesian terms derived from Old Polish
- Silesian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Silesian/ɪ
- Rhymes:Silesian/ɪ/1 syllable
- Silesian lemmas
- Silesian pronouns
- Silesian personal pronouns
- Slovak terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Slovak terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Slovak terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Slovak terms with IPA pronunciation
- Slovak lemmas
- Slovak pronouns
- Swedish lemmas
- Swedish nouns
- Swedish neuter nouns
- sv:Greek letter names
- Upper Sorbian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Upper Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Upper Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Upper Sorbian lemmas
- Upper Sorbian pronouns
- Upper Sorbian personal pronouns
- West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian
- West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian
- West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- West Frisian terms with IPA pronunciation
- West Frisian non-lemma forms
- West Frisian pronoun forms