student
English
[edit]Etymology
[edit]FromMiddle Englishstudent,studient,fromOld Frenchestudiant,estudiente,fromLatinstudēns,present participle ofstudeō(“dedicate oneself to, study”).Equivalent tostudy+-ent.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Received Pronunciation)IPA(key):/ˈstjuː.dənt/,/ˈst͡ʃuː.dənt/
- (General American)IPA(key):/ˈstu.dənt/
- Hyphenation:stu‧dent
Audio(UK): (file) Audio(US): (file) - Rhymes:-uːdənt
Noun
[edit]student(pluralstudents)
- Apersonwhostudiesorlearnsabout a particularsubject.
- Synonyms:candlewaster,scholar,devotee,disciple
- She is astudentof human interactions.
- He is astudentof life.
- c.1601–1602(date written),William Shakespeare,“Twelfe Night, or What You Will”,inMr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies[…](First Folio), London:[…]Isaac Iaggard,andEd[ward]Blount,published1623,→OCLC,[Act IV, scene ii],page271,column 1:
- I am not tall enough to become the function well, nor leane enough to bee thought a goodStudient : but to be ſaid an honeſt man and a good houſkeeper goes as fairely, as to ſay, a carefull man, & a great ſcholler. The Competitors enter.
- 1966,E. Yale Dawson,Seashore Plants of Southern Califonria,3rd printing, Berkley: University of California Press, published1975,→ISBN,→LCCN,page 6:
- Thestudentof marine life in Southern California should become aware that[…]a great many changes have taken place during the past century that have modified the characters of the plant and animal communities of the seashore.
- A person who is formallyenrolledat aschool,acollegeoruniversity,or another educational institution.
- Thestudentswere out raising funds forrag week.
- a.1774,Oliver Goldsmith,“Essay XII”, inThe Miscellaneous Works of Dr. Goldsmith,volume III, Edinburgh: Geo. Mudie, published1792,page71:
- In general, alſo, it may be obſerved, that a greater degree of gentility is affixed to the character of aſtudentin England than elſewhere ; by which means our clergy have an opportunity of ſeeing better company while young, and of ſooner wearing off thoſe prejudices which they are apt to imbibe even in the beſt regulated univerſities, and which may be juſtly termed the vulgar errors of the wiſe.
- 1868,Charles Haight Farnham, quotingFrancis Parkman,Autobiography,quoted in“Spiritual Growth”, inA Life of Francis Parkman,Toronto: George N. Morang and Company, published1900,page321:
- In behalf of manhood and common sense, he would protest against such a conclusion ; and if any palestudent,glued to his desk here, seek an apology for a way of life whose natural fruit is that pallid and emasculate scholarship of which New England has had too many examples, it will be far better that this sketch had not been written.
- 1971,Lyndon Johnson,The Vantage Point[2],Holt, Reinhart & Winston,→ISBN,→LCCN,→OCLC,page180:
- A handful of youngstudentsbent on showing their patriotism had stirred up more trouble than they possibly could have imagined.
- (in particular)A person who is enrolled at acollegeoruniversity(as contrasted with apupilorschoolchildattending aprimaryorsecondary school).
Antonyms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]- art student
- A student
- exchange student
- grad student
- graduate student
- graduate student descent
- high school student
- honor student
- international student
- legacy student
- mature-age student
- mature student
- medical student
- middle school student
- mud student
- nontraditional student
- non-traditional student
- parent-teacher-student association
- primary school student
- professional student
- student affairs
- student body
- student council
- student driver
- student ghetto
- studenthood
- student hour
- studential
- studentish
- studentless
- student loan
- studently
- student nation
- student number
- student strike
- student syndrome
- student teacher
- student union
- student voice
- studenty
- tertiary student
- traditional student
- transfer student
Translations
[edit]
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- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions atWiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
See also
[edit]Anagrams
[edit]Afrikaans
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Audio: (file)
Noun
[edit]student(pluralstudente)
Crimean Tatar
[edit]Etymology
[edit]BorrowedfromRussianстудент(student).
Pronunciation
[edit]- Hyphenation:stu‧dent
Noun
[edit]student
Declension
[edit]singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | student | studentler |
genitive | studentniñ | studentlerniñ |
dative | studentke | studentlerge |
accusative | studentni | studentlerni |
locative | studentte | studentlerde |
ablative | studentten | studentlerden |
References
[edit]Czech
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]studentmanim(female equivalentstudentka,related adjectivestudentský)
Declension
[edit]singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | student | studenti |
genitive | studenta | studentů |
dative | studentovi,studentu | studentům |
accusative | studenta | studenty |
vocative | studente | studenti |
locative | studentovi,studentu | studentech |
instrumental | studentem | studenty |
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]See also
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “student”,inPříruční slovník jazyka českého(in Czech),1935–1957
- “student”,inSlovník spisovného jazyka českého(in Czech),1960–1971, 1989
- “student”,inInternetová jazyková příručka(in Czech)
Danish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]FromLatinstudēns,a present participle ofstudēre(“to favour, study”).Compare alsoEnglishstudent,GermanStudent.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]studentc(singular definitestudenten,plural indefinitestudenter)
- a person who hasgraduatedfromgymnasium
- student(at a university)
- Synonym:studerende
Declension
[edit]common gender |
Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
nominative | student | studenten | studenter | studenterne |
genitive | students | studentens | studenters | studenternes |
Further reading
[edit]Dutch
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed fromLatinstudēns,present participle ofstudēre(“to study”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]studentm(pluralstudenten,diminutivestudentjen,femininestudente)
- (Netherlands)astudentat an institute foracademictertiary education
- (Belgium,Suriname)astudentat an institute for secondary or tertiary education.(Can weverify(+)this sense?)
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- →Papiamentu:student(dated)
Latin
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Latin)IPA(key):/ˈstu.dent/,[ˈs̠t̪ʊd̪ɛn̪t̪]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)IPA(key):/ˈstu.dent/,[ˈst̪uːd̪en̪t̪]
Verb
[edit]student
Lower Sorbian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]FromLatinstudēns,present participle ofstudeō.
Noun
[edit]studentmpers(femininestudentka)
- student(person who studies an academic subject; person enrolled at a university)
Declension
[edit]Singular | Dual | Plural | |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative | student | studenta | studenty |
Genitive | studenta | studentowu | studentow |
Dative | studentoju | studentoma | studentam |
Accusative | studenta | studentowu | studenty,studentow |
Instrumental | studentom | studentoma | studentami |
Locative | studenśe | studentoma | studentach |
Norwegian Bokmål
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed fromGermanStudent,fromLatinstudēns.
Noun
[edit]studentm(definite singularstudenten,indefinite pluralstudenter,definite pluralstudentene)
- astudent(at university or college)
Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]- “student”inThe Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed fromGermanStudent,fromLatinstudēns.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]studentm(definite singularstudenten,indefinite pluralstudentar,definite pluralstudentane)
- astudent(person enrolled at a university)
Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]- “student”inThe Nynorsk Dictionary.
Piedmontese
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]studentm
Polish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]BorrowedfromGermanStudent.[1][2]First attested in the 16th century.[3]CompareKashubiansztudentandSilesiansztudynt.
Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key):/ˈstu.dɛnt/
- (Middle Polish)IPA(key):/ˈstu.dɛnt/,/ˈstu.dent/
Audio 1: (file) Audio 2: (file) - Rhymes:-udɛnt
- Syllabification:stu‧dent
Noun
[edit]studentmpers(female equivalentstudentka,diminutivestudencikorstudenciak,augmentativestudencina)
- (education)student,university student(person who is enrolled at a college or university)
- (education,obsolete)student,pupil(person who learns at a school)
- Synonym:uczeń
Declension
[edit]singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | student | studenci/studenty(deprecative) |
genitive | studenta | studentów |
dative | studentowi | studentom |
accusative | studenta | studentów |
instrumental | studentem | studentami |
locative | studencie | studentach |
vocative | studencie | studenci |
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Trivia
[edit]According toSłownik frekwencyjny polszczyzny współczesnej(1990),studentis one of the most used words in Polish, appearing 4 times in scientific texts, 44 times in news, 25 times in essays, 4 times in fiction, and 3 times in plays, each out of a corpus of 100,000 words, totaling 80 times, making it the 809th most common word in a corpus of 500,000 words.[4]
References
[edit]- ^Mirosław Bańko,Lidia Wiśniakowska (2021) “student”,inWielki słownik wyrazów obcych,→ISBN
- ^Stanisław Dubisz,editor (2003), “student”,inUniwersalny słownik języka polskiego[Universal dictionary of the Polish language][1](in Polish), volumes1-4,Warsaw: Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN SA,→ISBN
- ^Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (2010-2023) “student”,inSłownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku[A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish]
- ^Ida Kurcz(1990) “student”,inSłownik frekwencyjny polszczyzny współczesnej[Frequency dictionary of the Polish language] (in Polish), volume 2, Kraków, Warszawa: Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Języka Polskiego, page567
Further reading
[edit]- studentinWielki słownik języka polskiego,Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- studentin Polish dictionaries at PWN
- “STUDENT”,inElektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku[Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century],01.10.2010
- Samuel Bogumił Linde(1807–1814) “student”,inSłownik języka polskiego
- Aleksander Zdanowicz(1861) “student”,inSłownik języka polskiego, Wilno 1861
- J. Karłowicz,A. Kryński,W. Niedźwiedzki,editors (1915), “student”,inSłownik języka polskiego(in Polish), volume 6, Warsaw, page483
Romanian
[edit]Noun
[edit]studentm(pluralstudenți,feminine equivalentstudentă)
Declension
[edit]singular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite articulation | definite articulation | indefinite articulation | definite articulation | |
nominative/accusative | (un)student | studentul | (niște)studenți | studenții |
genitive/dative | (unui)student | studentului | (unor)studenți | studenților |
vocative | studentule | studenților |
See also
[edit]Serbo-Croatian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]stùdentm(Cyrillic spellingсту̀дент)
- student(usually at a college or university)
Declension
[edit]singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | student | studenti |
genitive | studenta | studenata |
dative | studentu | studentima |
accusative | studenta | studente |
vocative | studente | studenti |
locative | studentu | studentima |
instrumental | studentom | studentima |
Swedish
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]studentc
- astudent(at a college or university – compareelev)
- (before 1968)a person with agymnasium(upper secondary school)diploma
- a (recent)gymnasiumgraduate
- tastudenten
- graduate from gymnasium
- (literally, “takethe student[idiomatic]”)
Usage notes
[edit]"I was his student" and the like in the general sense is more idiomatically "Jag var hanselev."
Declension
[edit]Declension ofstudent | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Nominative | student | studenten | studenter | studenterna |
Genitive | students | studentens | studenters | studenternas |
Derived terms
[edit]See also
[edit]References
[edit]- studentinSvensk ordbok(SO)
- studentinSvenska Akademiens ordlista(SAOL)
- studentinSvenska Akademiens ordbok(SAOB)
Tatar
[edit]Noun
[edit]student
Declension
[edit]Nominative | student |
---|---|
Genitive | studentnıñ |
Dative | studentqa |
Accusative | studentnı |
Locative | studentta |
Ablative | studenttan |
References
[edit]- English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)tewd-
- English terms inherited from Middle English
- English terms derived from Middle English
- English terms derived from Old French
- English terms derived from Latin
- English terms suffixed with -ent
- English 2-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:English/uːdənt
- Rhymes:English/uːdənt/2 syllables
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English terms with usage examples
- English terms with quotations
- en:Education
- en:People
- Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch
- Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch
- Afrikaans terms with audio pronunciation
- Afrikaans lemmas
- Afrikaans nouns
- Crimean Tatar terms borrowed from Russian
- Crimean Tatar terms derived from Russian
- Crimean Tatar lemmas
- Crimean Tatar nouns
- Czech terms with IPA pronunciation
- Czech terms with audio pronunciation
- Czech lemmas
- Czech nouns
- Czech masculine nouns
- Czech animate nouns
- Czech masculine animate nouns
- Czech hard masculine animate nouns
- cs:Education
- Danish terms borrowed from Latin
- Danish terms derived from Latin
- Danish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Danish lemmas
- Danish nouns
- Danish common-gender nouns
- Dutch terms borrowed from Latin
- Dutch terms derived from Latin
- Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation
- Dutch terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Dutch/ɛnt
- Rhymes:Dutch/ɛnt/2 syllables
- Dutch lemmas
- Dutch nouns
- Dutch nouns with plural in -en
- Dutch masculine nouns
- Netherlands Dutch
- Belgian Dutch
- Surinamese Dutch
- nl:Education
- Latin 2-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin non-lemma forms
- Latin verb forms
- Lower Sorbian terms derived from Latin
- Lower Sorbian lemmas
- Lower Sorbian nouns
- Lower Sorbian masculine nouns
- Lower Sorbian personal nouns
- dsb:Education
- Norwegian Bokmål terms borrowed from German
- Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from German
- Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Latin
- Norwegian Bokmål lemmas
- Norwegian Bokmål nouns
- Norwegian Bokmål masculine nouns
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms borrowed from German
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from German
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Latin
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms with IPA pronunciation
- Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas
- Norwegian Nynorsk nouns
- Norwegian Nynorsk masculine nouns
- Piedmontese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Piedmontese lemmas
- Piedmontese nouns
- Piedmontese masculine nouns
- Polish terms derived from Latin
- Polish terms borrowed from German
- Polish terms derived from German
- Polish 2-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Polish terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Polish/udɛnt
- Rhymes:Polish/udɛnt/2 syllables
- Polish lemmas
- Polish nouns
- Polish masculine nouns
- Polish personal nouns
- pl:Education
- Polish terms with obsolete senses
- pl:Male people
- pl:Universities
- Romanian lemmas
- Romanian nouns
- Romanian countable nouns
- Romanian masculine nouns
- ro:People
- Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Serbo-Croatian lemmas
- Serbo-Croatian nouns
- Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns
- Swedish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Swedish terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Swedish/ɛnt
- Rhymes:Swedish/ɛnt/2 syllables
- Swedish lemmas
- Swedish nouns
- Swedish common-gender nouns
- Swedish terms with usage examples
- sv:Education
- sv:People
- Tatar lemmas
- Tatar nouns
- tt:People
- tt:Education