twine
English
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- twyne(obsolete)
Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key):/twaɪn/
Audio(Southern England): (file)
- Rhymes:-aɪn
Etymology 1
[edit]FromMiddle Englishtwyn,twyne,twin,fromOld Englishtwīn(“double thread, twist, twine, linen-thread, linen”),fromProto-West Germanic*twiʀn(“thread, twine”),fromProto-Indo-European*dwisnós(“double”),from*dwóh₁(“two”).
Noun
[edit]twine(countableanduncountable,pluraltwines)
- Atwist;aconvolution.
- 1629,John Milton,“On the Morning of Christs Nativity”,inPoems of Mr. John Milton,[…],London:[…]Ruth Raworth forHumphrey Mosely,[…],published1646,→OCLC,page11:
- NotTyphonhuge ending in ſnakytwine:
- A strongthreadcomposed of two or three smaller threads or strands twisted together, and used for various purposes, as for binding small parcels, making nets, and the like; a small cord or string.
- 1911,Anna Botsford Comstock,Handbook of Nature Study,24th edition, published1939,pages120–121:
- The orioles like to build the framework oftwine,and it is marvelous how they will loop this around a twig almost as evenly knotted as if crocheted[…]
- The act of twining or winding round.
- 1708,[John Philips], “Book I”, inCyder.[…],London:[…]J[acob]Tonson,[…],→OCLC,page16:
- The Colewort's rankness, but with amoroustwine/ Clasps the tall Elm
- Intimate and suggestive dance gyrations.
- 1965,Wilson Pickett,Don't Fight It(blues song), BMI Music.
- The way you jerk, the way you do thetwine/ You're too much, baby; I'd like to make you mine [...]
- 1965,Wilson Pickett,Don't Fight It(blues song), BMI Music.
Coordinate terms
[edit]- (threads or strands twisted together):sinew
Derived terms
[edit]Translations
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Etymology 2
[edit]FromMiddle Englishtwinen,twynen,fromOld English*twīnian(“to twine, thread”),fromProto-Germanic*twiznōną(“to thread”),fromProto-Indo-European*dwisnós(“double”),fromProto-Indo-European*dwóh₁(“two”).Cognate withDutchtwijnen(“to twine, contort, throw”),Danishtvinde(“to twist”),Swedishtvinna(“to twist, twine, throw”),Icelandictvinna(“to merge, twine”).
Verb
[edit]twine(third-person singular simple presenttwines,present participletwining,simple past and past participletwined)
- (transitive)Toweavetogether.
- (transitive)To wind, as one thread around another, or as any flexible substance around another body.
- c.1608–1609(date written),William Shakespeare,“The Tragedy of Coriolanus”,inMr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies[…](First Folio), London:[…]Isaac Iaggard,andEd[ward]Blount,published1623,→OCLC,[Act IV, scene v]:
- Let metwine
Mine arms about that body[…]
- 1931,Dashiell Hammett,chapter 10, inThe Glass Key[1],New York: Vintage, published1972,page199:
- She wastwiningher fingers together.
- (transitive)To wind about; to embrace; toentwine.
- The templateTemplate:RQ:Pope Rape of the Lockdoes not use the parameter(s):
url=http://www.gutenberg.org/files/9800/9800-h/9800-h.htm
Please seeModule:checkparamsfor help with this warning.1712May, [Alexander Pope], “The Rape of the Locke. An Heroi-comical Poem.”,inMiscellaneous Poems and Translations.[…],London:[…]Bernard Lintott[…],→OCLC,canto III:- “Let wreaths of triumph now my templestwine,”
The victor cried, “the glorious prize is mine![…]”
- The templateTemplate:RQ:Pope Rape of the Lockdoes not use the parameter(s):
- (intransitive)To mutually twist together; to become mutually involved; tointertwine.
- 1941,Emily Carr,chapter 1, inKlee Wyck[2]:
- Usually some old crone was squatted on the earth floor, weaving cedar fibre or tatters of old cloth into a mat, her claw-like fingerstwiningin and out, in and out, among the strands that were fastened to a crude frame of sticks.
- (intransitive)To wind; to bend; to make turns; tomeander.
- 1713,Jonathan Swift,Cadenus and Vanessa[3]:
- As rivers, though they bend andtwine,
Still to the sea their course incline:
- (intransitive)Toascendinspirallinesabout asupport;toclimbspirally.
- Many plantstwine.
- (obsolete)To turn round; torevolve.
- 1598,George Chapman,Hero and Leander:
- dancers twine midst cedar-fragrant glades
- (obsolete)To change the direction of.
- 1600,Torquato Tasso,translated byEdward Fairfax,Jerusalem Delivered[4],published1581,Book 20, Stanza 38:
- For where he turned his sword, ortwinedhis steed,
He slew, or man and beast on earth down laid,
- (obsolete)To mingle; to mix.
- 1646,Richard Crashaw,M. Crashaw’s Answer for Hope[5],lines29–30:
- As lumpes of sugar loose themselues, andtwine
Their subtile essence with the soul of wine.
Derived terms
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Etymology 3
[edit]Verb
[edit]twine(third-person singular simple presenttwines,present participletwining,simple past and past participletwined)
- Alternative form oftwin(“to separate”)
Yola
[edit]Numeral
[edit]twine
- Alternative form oftwye
References
[edit]- Jacob Poole (d. 1827) (before 1828) William Barnes, editor,A Glossary, With some Pieces of Verse, of the old Dialect of the English Colony in the Baronies of Forth and Bargy, County of Wexford, Ireland,London: J. Russell Smith, published1867,page73
- English 1-syllable words
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- Rhymes:English/aɪn
- Rhymes:English/aɪn/1 syllable
- English terms inherited from Middle English
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