居眠り
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Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
居 | 眠 |
い Grade: 5 |
ねむ Grade: S |
kun'yomi |
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]居眠り • (inemuri) ←ゐねむり (winemuri)?
- an accidental doze while seated
Verb
[edit]居眠りする • (inemuri suru) intransitive suru (stem 居眠りし (inemuri shi), past 居眠りした (inemuri shita))
- involuntarily doze off while seated
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "居眠りする" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 居眠りし | いねむりし | inemuri shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 居眠りし | いねむりし | inemuri shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 居眠りする | いねむりする | inemuri suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 居眠りする | いねむりする | inemuri suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 居眠りすれ | いねむりすれ | inemuri sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 居眠りせよ¹ 居眠りしろ² |
いねむりせよ¹ いねむりしろ² |
inemuri seyo¹ inemuri shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 居眠りされる | いねむりされる | inemuri sareru | |
Causative | 居眠りさせる 居眠りさす |
いねむりさせる いねむりさす |
inemuri saseru inemuri sasu | |
Potential | 居眠りできる | いねむりできる | inemuri dekiru | |
Volitional | 居眠りしよう | いねむりしよう | inemuri shiyō | |
Negative | 居眠りしない | いねむりしない | inemuri shinai | |
Negative continuative | 居眠りせず | いねむりせず | inemuri sezu | |
Formal | 居眠りします | いねむりします | inemuri shimasu | |
Perfective | 居眠りした | いねむりした | inemuri shita | |
Conjunctive | 居眠りして | いねむりして | inemuri shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 居眠りすれば | いねむりすれば | inemuri sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References
[edit]- 2002, Ineko Kondō; Fumi Takano; Mary E Althaus; et. al., Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, Third Edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan, →ISBN.
- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
- ^ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
Categories:
- Japanese terms spelled with 居 read as い
- Japanese terms spelled with 眠 read as ねむ
- Japanese terms read with kun'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms historically spelled with ゐ
- Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese intransitive verbs
- Japanese suru verbs
- Japanese terms with usage examples
- ja:Sleep