divinity

English

Etymology

From Old French divinité, from Latin divinitas. Composed of divine +‎ -ity. Displaced native Old English godcundnes.

Pronunciation

• (UK) IPA^(key): /dɪˈvɪnɪti/

• Audio (US):

  (file)

Noun

divinity (countable and uncountable, plural divinities)

1. (uncountable) The state, position, or fact of being a god or God. [from 14th c.]
   • a. 1598, William Shakespeare, The Merry Wives of Windsor, act V, scene I:

     They say there is divinity in odd numbers.

2. (countable) Synonym of deity.

   You may leave out where you live and use either initials or an alias, since gods, buddhas and other divinities look only at our hearts.

   • 1920, Edward Carpenter, Pagan and Christian Creeds, New York: Harcourt, Brace and Co., published 1921, page 13:

     At the base of the whole process by which divinities and demons were created, and rites for their propitiation and placation established, lay Fear - fear stimulating the imagination to fantastic activity.

3. A celestial being inferior to a supreme God but superior to man.
   • 1705, George Cheyne, The Philosophical Principles of Religion Natural and Revealed, volume 1, London, page 4:

     These beings are derogatory from the wisdom and power of the author of nature, who doubtless can govern this machin he cou’d create, by more direct and easie methods, than employing these subservient divinities.

5. (uncountable) The study of religion or religions.

   Harvard Divinity School has been teaching theology since 1636.

6. (US) A type of confectionery made with egg whites, corn syrup, and white sugar.

   Coordinate term: seafoam

   • 2023 December 22, Rick Rojas, “Explaining the South on Instagram, One Custom at a Time”, in The New York Times‎^[1], →ISSN:

     A lot of it is food: Grits, fried green tomatoes, sweet potato pie, divinity, corn nuggets, hot tamales and crawfish are just some of the delicacies he has discussed.

Synonyms

• (property of being divine): deity, godhead, godhood, godliness, godship
• (deity): See Thesaurus:god
• (study): godlore, theology

Derived terms

• Bachelor of Divinity
• case divinity
• divinitise, divinitize
• divinity bindings
• divinity calf, divinity-calf
• divinity fudge
• divinity hall
• divinity school
• divinityship
• divvers
• Doctor of Divinity
• earth divinity
• indivinity
• Master of Divinity
• nondivinity
• quasi-divinity
• school-divinity
• systematic divinity

 

Related terms

See Related terms for divine

Translations

godhood, state of being God or a god

• Arabic: أُلُوهِيَّة f (ʔulūhiyya)

  Egyptian Arabic: ألوهية f (ʔuluheya)

• Belarusian: бо́скасць f (bóskascʹ)
• Bulgarian: боже́ственост f (božéstvenost)
• Catalan: deïtat (ca) f, divinitat (ca) f
• Chinese:

  Mandarin: 神威 (zh) (shénwēi), 神力 (zh) (shénlì), 神性 (zh) (shénxìng)

• Czech: božství n
• Danish: guddommelighed c, guddom c
• Dutch: godheid (nl) f, goddelijkheid (nl)
• Esperanto: dieco
• Estonian: jumalus (et)
• Finnish: jumaluus (fi)
• French: déité (fr) f, divinité (fr) f
• Galician: deidade (gl) f, divindade (gl) f
• German: Gottheit (de) f (elevated), Göttlichkeit f
• Greek: θεότητα (el) f (theótita)

  Ancient: θειότης f (theiótēs)

• Hebrew: אלוהות f (elohút)
• Hungarian: isteni jelleg/mivolt
• Italian: divinità (it) f, deità
• Japanese: 神性 (ja) (しんせい, shinsei)
• Khmer: ទេវ (km) (teivĕəʼ)
• Latin: deitas f, divinitas f
• Macedonian: божественост f (božestvenost), божество (božestvo)
• Malay: ketuhanan, kedewaan
• Nahuatl:

  Classical: īyeliz in Dios, īyeliztzin in Dios

• Norwegian:

  Bokmål: guddom m

  Nynorsk: guddom m

• Old English: godcundnes f
• Ottoman Turkish: لاهوت (lahut)
• Polish: boskość (pl) f, bóstwo (pl) n
• Portuguese: deidade (pt), divindade (pt) f
• Romanian: divinitate (ro) f
• Russian: боже́ственность (ru) f (božéstvennostʹ)
• Sanskrit: देवता (sa) f (devatā)
• Serbo-Croatian:

  Cyrillic: божанственост f

  Roman: božanstvenost (sh) f

• Slovak: božstvo n
• Slovene: božanskost f, božanstvo (sl) n
• Spanish: deidad (es) f, divinidad (es) f
• Tagalog: pagkabinathala
• Thai: เทพ (th) (têep)
• Ukrainian: боже́ственність (uk) f (božéstvennistʹ)
• Urdu: الوہیت (ulūhiyat)

deity — see deity

study of religion or religions

• Arabic: إِلَٰهِيَّة f (ʔilāhiyya)
• Bulgarian: богосло́вие (bg) n (bogoslóvie)
• Chinese:

  Mandarin: 神學／神学 (zh) (shénxué), 宗教學／宗教学 (zh) (zōngjiàoxué)

• Danish: teologi (da) c
• Finnish: jumaluusoppi (fi)
• Galician: teoloxía (gl) f
• German: Theologie (de) f
• Greek: θεολογία (el) f (theología)
• Hungarian: hittudomány (hu), teológia (hu)
• Italian: divinità (it) f, deità f
• Russian: богосло́вие (ru) n (bogoslóvije), теоло́гия (ru) f (teológija)
• Tagalog: palabathalaan
• Turkish: ilahiyat (tr)

The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

Translations to be checked

• Telugu: ^{(please verify)} దైవత్వం (daivatvaṁ), ^{(please verify)} దివ్యత్వం (divyatvaṁ) (1)