chanceler
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English
[edit]Noun
[edit]chanceler(pluralchancelers)
- Obsoleteform ofchancellor.
French
[edit]Etymology
[edit]InheritedfromLatincancellāre.Doubletofcanceller.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]chanceler
- (of a person)tostagger,totter,reel
- 2015January,Virginie Despentes,Vernon Subutex,volume 1,Éditions Grasset,→ISBN,page21:
- Vernon y allait juste pour accompagner et puis une fois sur place, une émotion inattendue l’avait faitchanceler,il avait collé son épaule contre celle de son pote et les larmes lui étaient montées aux yeux.
- (pleaseadd an English translationof this quotation)
- (of an object)towobble
- (figurative)tofalter,waver(of resolve etc.)
- Synonym:vaciller
Conjugation
[edit]With the exception ofappeler,jeterand their derived verbs, all verbs that used to double the consonants can now also be conjugated likeamener.
Conjugation ofchanceler(see alsoAppendix:French verbs)
infinitive | simple | chanceler | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
compound | avoir+ past participle | ||||||
present participleorgerund1 | simple | chancelant /ʃɑ̃.slɑ̃/ | |||||
compound | ayant+ past participle | ||||||
past participle | chancelé /ʃɑ̃.sle/ | ||||||
singular | plural | ||||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | chancelleorchancèle /ʃɑ̃.sɛl/ |
chancellesorchancèles /ʃɑ̃.sɛl/ |
chancelleorchancèle /ʃɑ̃.sɛl/ |
chancelons /ʃɑ̃.slɔ̃/ |
chancelez /ʃɑ̃.sle/ |
chancellentorchancèlent /ʃɑ̃.sɛl/ |
imperfect | chancelais /ʃɑ̃.slɛ/ |
chancelais /ʃɑ̃.slɛ/ |
chancelait /ʃɑ̃.slɛ/ |
chancelions /ʃɑ̃.sə.ljɔ̃/ |
chanceliez /ʃɑ̃.sə.lje/ |
chancelaient /ʃɑ̃.slɛ/ | |
past historic2 | chancelai /ʃɑ̃.sle/ |
chancelas /ʃɑ̃.sla/ |
chancela /ʃɑ̃.sla/ |
chancelâmes /ʃɑ̃.slam/ |
chancelâtes /ʃɑ̃.slat/ |
chancelèrent /ʃɑ̃.slɛʁ/ | |
future | chancelleraiorchancèlerai /ʃɑ̃.sɛl.ʁe/ |
chancellerasorchancèleras /ʃɑ̃.sɛl.ʁa/ |
chancelleraorchancèlera /ʃɑ̃.sɛl.ʁa/ |
chancelleronsorchancèlerons /ʃɑ̃.sɛl.ʁɔ̃/ |
chancellerezorchancèlerez /ʃɑ̃.sɛl.ʁe/ |
chancellerontorchancèleront /ʃɑ̃.sɛl.ʁɔ̃/ | |
conditional | chancelleraisorchancèlerais /ʃɑ̃.sɛl.ʁɛ/ |
chancelleraisorchancèlerais /ʃɑ̃.sɛl.ʁɛ/ |
chancelleraitorchancèlerait /ʃɑ̃.sɛl.ʁɛ/ |
chancellerionsorchancèlerions /ʃɑ̃.sɛ.lə.ʁjɔ̃/or/ʃɑ̃.se.lə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
chancelleriezorchancèleriez /ʃɑ̃.sɛ.lə.ʁje/or/ʃɑ̃.se.lə.ʁje/ |
chancelleraientorchancèleraient /ʃɑ̃.sɛl.ʁɛ/ | |
(compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative ofavoir+ past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect indicative ofavoir+ past participle | ||||||
past anterior2 | past historic ofavoir+ past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future ofavoir+ past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional ofavoir+ past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | chancelleorchancèle /ʃɑ̃.sɛl/ |
chancellesorchancèles /ʃɑ̃.sɛl/ |
chancelleorchancèle /ʃɑ̃.sɛl/ |
chancelions /ʃɑ̃.sə.ljɔ̃/ |
chanceliez /ʃɑ̃.sə.lje/ |
chancellentorchancèlent /ʃɑ̃.sɛl/ |
imperfect2 | chancelasse /ʃɑ̃.slas/ |
chancelasses /ʃɑ̃.slas/ |
chancelât /ʃɑ̃.sla/ |
chancelassions /ʃɑ̃.sla.sjɔ̃/ |
chancelassiez /ʃɑ̃.sla.sje/ |
chancelassent /ʃɑ̃.slas/ | |
(compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive ofavoir+ past participle | |||||
pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive ofavoir+ past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | – | – | ||||
simple | — | chancelleorchancèle /ʃɑ̃.sɛl/ |
— | chancelons /ʃɑ̃.slɔ̃/ |
chancelez /ʃɑ̃.sle/ |
— | |
compound | — | simple imperative ofavoir+ past participle | — | simple imperative ofavoir+ past participle | simple imperative ofavoir+ past participle | — | |
1The French gerund is usable only with the prepositionen. | |||||||
2In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995],Master the Basics: French,pp.77,78,79,81). |
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “chanceler”,inTrésor de la langue française informatisé[Digitized Treasury of the French Language],2012.
Portuguese
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]
- Hyphenation:chan‧ce‧ler
Noun
[edit]chancelermorfby sense(pluralchanceleres)
- chancellor(important notary; person in charge of some area of government)
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