Quách công

Chinese

		surname;outer city wall	just; honourable; public just; honourable; public; common; fair; duke; mister
trad.(Quách công)		Quách	Công
simp.#(Quách công)		Quách	Công

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin):guōgōng

  (Zhuyin):ㄍㄨㄛ ㄍㄨㄥ

• Cantonese(Jyutping):gwok³gung¹

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin:guōgōng
    • Zhuyin:ㄍㄨㄛ ㄍㄨㄥ
    • Tongyong Pinyin:guogong
    • Wade–Giles:kuo¹-kung¹
    • Yale:gwō-gūng
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh:guogong
    • Palladius:гогун(gogun)
    • SinologicalIPA^(key):/ku̯ɔ⁵⁵ kʊŋ⁵⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese,Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping:gwok³gung¹
    • Yale:gwok gūng
    • Cantonese Pinyin:gwok⁸gung¹
    • Guangdong Romanization:guog³gung¹
    • SinologicalIPA^(key):/kʷɔːk̚³ kʊŋ⁵⁵/

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• Middle Chinese:kwak kuwng

Rime
Character	Quách	Công
Reading #	1/1	1/1
Initial(Thanh)	Thấy(28)	Thấy(28)
Final(Vận)	Đạc(104)	Đông(1)
Tone(Điều)	Checked (Ø)	Level (Ø)
Openness(Khép mở)	Closed	Open
Division(Chờ)	I	I
Fanqie	CổBácThiết	CổHồngThiết
Baxter	kwak	kuwng
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/kwɑk̚/	/kuŋ/
Pan Wuyun	/kʷɑk̚/	/kuŋ/
Shao Rongfen	/kuɑk̚/	/kuŋ/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/kwak̚/	/kəwŋ/
Li Rong	/kuɑk̚/	/kuŋ/
Wang Li	/kuɑk̚/	/kuŋ/
Bernhard Karlgren	/kwɑk̚/	/kuŋ/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	guo	gōng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	gwok3	gung1

• Old Chinese

  (Baxter–Sagart):/*kʷˤak C.qˤoŋ/

  (Zhengzhang):/*kʷaːɡ kloːŋ/

Baxter–Sagartsystem 1.1 (2014)
Character	Quách	Công	Công
Reading #	1/1	1/2	2/2
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	guō	gōng	gōng
Middle Chinese	‹ kwak ›	‹ kuwng ›	‹ kuwng ›
Old Chinese	/*kʷˁak/	/*C.qˁoŋ/	/*C.qˁoŋ/
English	outer wall	impartial, just; public	father; prince
Notesfor Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhangsystem (2003)
Character	Quách	Công
Reading #	1/1	1/1
No.	4752	4092
Phonetic component	Quách	Công
Rime group	Đạc	Đông
Rime subdivision	0	0
Corresponding MC rime	Quách	Công
Old Chinese	/*kʷaːɡ/	/*kloːŋ/

Noun

Quách công

1. (literary)puppet
2. (literary)inadvertentomissionsintext
3. (literary,originallyonomatopoeia)cuckoo

Derived terms

• Hạ năm quách công
• Quách công hạ năm
• Quách công chân nhân

Japanese

Kanjiin this term
Quách	Công
かく > かっ Grade: S	こう Grade: 2
on'yomi

Etymology

FromChineseQuách công(guōgōng)

Pronunciation

• (Tokyo)かっこー[káꜜkkòò](Atamadaka– [1])
• IPA^(key):[ka̠k̚ko̞ː]

Noun

Quách(かっ)Công(こう)orQuách công(カッコウ)•(kakkō)^{←くわくこう(kwakukou)?}

1. common cuckoo,Cuculus canorus

   Synonym:Nhàn cổ điểu(kanko-dori)

Usage notes

As with many terms that name organisms, this term is oftenspelledinkatakana,especially inbiologicalcontexts (where katakana is customary).