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Mạch rượu

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Chinese

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For pronunciation and definitions ofMạchRượu– seeMạch rượu( “ale;beer;wine from grain” ).
(This term is the simplified form ofMạch rượu).
Notes:

Japanese

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Etymology 1

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Kanjiin this term
Mạch Rượu
ビール
Grade: 2 Grade: 3
jukujikun
Alternative spelling
Mạch rượu(kyūjitai)

FromDutchbier.The kanji arejukujikun(Chữ quen huấn), fromChineseMạch rượuMạch rượu(màijiǔ,literallybarleyliquor),and were applied from theEdo period.

First cited to a text from 1724.[1]

Definitions

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For pronunciation and definitions ofMạch rượu– see the following entry.
ビール
[noun][from 1724]beer(alcoholic drink made of malt)
(This term,Mạch rượu,is an alternative spelling(rare)of the above term.)

Etymology 2

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Kanjiin this term
Mạch Rượu
ばく
Grade: 2
しゅ
Grade: 3
kan'on goon
Alternative spelling
Mạch rượu(kyūjitai)

FromChineseMạch rượuMạch rượu(màijiǔ,literallybarleyliquor).

First cited to 1826.[1]

Pronunciation

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Noun

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Mạch(ばく)Rượu(しゅ)(bakushu)

  1. [from 1826]beer(alcoholic drink made ofmalt)
  2. [from 1867]any otheralcoholicdrinkbrewed mainly frombarleyorwheat

Etymology 3

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Kanjiin this term
Mạch Rượu
むぎ
Grade: 2
さけ > ざけ
Grade: 3
kun'yomi
Alternative spelling
Mạch rượu(kyūjitai)

Compound ofMạch(mugi,barley,wheat,oat)+‎Rượu(sake,sake,grainwine).[1]Thesakechanges tozakeas an instance ofrendaku(Liền đục).

First cited to the early 1500s.[1]

Pronunciation

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Noun

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Mạch(むぎ)Rượu(ざけ)(mugizake)

  1. [1500s–???](archaic,possiblyobsolete)sakemade from, or mainly from,wheat,barley,oroat

References

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  1. 1.01.11.21.3Shōgaku Tosho (1988)Quốc ngữ đại từ điển ( tân trang bản )[Unabridged Dictionary of Japanese (Revised Edition)] (in Japanese),Tōkyō:Shogakukan,→ISBN
  2. ^Matsumura, Akira,editor (2006),Đại từ lâm[Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition,Tokyo:Sanseidō,→ISBN