bass
English
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]A respelling ofbaseunder the influence ofItalianbasso(“low”).
Alternative forms
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]bass(comparativebasser,superlativebassest)
- Of sound, a voice or an instrument,lowinpitchorfrequency.
- The giant spoke in a deep,bass,rumbling voice that shook me to my boots.
Translations
[edit]
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Noun
[edit]bass(pluralbasses)
Abassvoice singing a soprano part
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- A low spectrum ofsoundtones.
- Peter adjusted the equalizer on his audio equipment to emphasize thebass.
- A section of a musical group that produces low-pitched sound, lower than the baritone andtenor.
- The conductor preferred to situate thebassin the middle rear, rather than to one side of the orchestra.
- One who sings in the bass range.
- Halfway through middle school, Edgar morphed from a soprano to abass,much to the amazement and amusement of his fellow choristers.
- (music)Aninstrumentthat plays in the bass range, in particular adouble bass,bass guitar,electric bassor basssynthesiser.
- The musician swung thebassover his head like an axe and smashed it into the amplifier, creating a discordant howl of noise.
- Theclefsign that indicates that the pitch of the notes is below middle C; abass clef.
- The score had been written without the treble andbass,but it was easy to pick out which was which based on the location of the notes on the staff.
Synonyms
[edit]Coordinate terms
[edit]- (voice types):soprano,mezzo-soprano,contralto(female);countertenor,tenor,baritone,bass(male)
- (music)SATB(Initialism ofsoprano,alto,tenor,bass.)
Derived terms
[edit]- acoustic bass
- acoustic bass guitar
- bass-bar
- bass bar
- bass-baritone
- bass bin
- bass boat
- bass bomb
- bass C
- bass clarinet
- bass clef
- bass cliff
- bass drop
- bass drum
- bass drummer
- bass fiddle
- bass fiddler
- bass guitar
- bass guitarist
- bass horn
- bassist
- bassless
- basslike
- bassline
- bassly
- bassman
- bass music
- bassness
- bass note
- bass recorder
- bass reflex
- bass-relief
- bass sax
- bass saxophone
- bass saxophonist
- bass staff
- bass trap
- bass trombone
- bass viol
- bass violin
- bass violinist
- bass violist
- bass-violist
- basswork
- bassy
- booty bass
- concert bass drum
- doghouse bass
- double-bass
- double bass
- drill and bass
- drill 'n' bass
- drum and bass
- drum 'n' bass
- electric bass
- figured bass
- great bass
- great bass recorder
- ground bass
- hyperbass flute
- keyboard bass
- Miami bass
- midbass
- midtempo bass
- murky bass
- octobass
- play someone like a bass fiddle
- slap bass
- stand-up bass
- stride bass
- string bass
- sub-bass
- synthbass
- synth bass
- tea chest bass
- upright bass
- walking bass
- washtub bass
- wobble bass
Translations
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Verb
[edit]bass(third-person singular simple presentbasses,present participlebassing,simple past and past participlebassed)
- Tosoundin a deep tone.
- 1610–1611(date written),William Shakespeare,“The Tempest”,inMr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies[…](First Folio), London:[…]Isaac Iaggard,andEd[ward]Blount,published1623,→OCLC,[Act III, scene iii],lines99-99:
- […]and the Thunder
(That deepe and dreadfull Organ-Pipe) pronounc'd
The name ofProſper:it didbaſemy Treſpaſſe
Translations
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]
FromMiddle Englishbace,bas,alteration ofbars,fromOld Englishbærs(“a fish, perch”),fromProto-West Germanic*bars,fromProto-Germanic*barsaz(“perch”,literally“prickly”),fromProto-Indo-European*bʰórsos(“prickle, thorn, scale”).Cognate withDutchbaars(“perch, bass”),GermanBarsch(“perch”).More atbarse.
Alternative forms
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]bass(countableanduncountable,pluralbassesorbass)
- Theperch;any of various marine and freshwater fish resembling the perch, all within the order ofPerciformes.
Derived terms
[edit]- basslet
- black bass(Micropterusspp.)
- largemouth bass(Micropterus salmoides)
- peacock bass
- sea bass
- smallmouth bass(Micropterus dolomieu)
- spotted bass(Micropterus punctulatus)
- striped bass(Morone saxatilis)
- white bass(Morone chrysops)
- Chilean sea bass
- European sea bass
- calico bass
- Otsego bass
- channel bass
- grass bass
- kelp bass
- rock bass
- spottail bass
Translations
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Etymology 3
[edit]A corruption ofbast.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]bass(countableanduncountable,pluralbasses)
- Thefibrousinnerbarkof thelindenorlimetree,used for makingmats.
- Fibersfrom otherplants,especiallypalm trees
- Anythingmadefrom suchfibers,such as ahassock,basketorthickmat.
- [1865,William Stott Banks,A List of Provincial Words in use at Wakefield in Yorkshire,Wakefield: J.R.Smith, page 6:
- BASS,1, a door mat]
- 1982[1980],J L Carr,A Month in the Country,Harmondsworth, Middlesex: Penguin Books/Harvester Press,→ISBN,page 2:
- I set off half-heartedly, as best I could sheltering my spare clothes (which were in the straw fish-bass) under my coat. […] The rain made a channel from my trilby down my neck and one handle of the fish-bassgave way.
Derived terms
[edit]See also
[edit]Anagrams
[edit]Cimbrian
[edit]Noun
[edit]bassn(pluralbèssar,diminutivebèssle)
- (Mezzaselva)Alternative form ofvass
Declension
[edit]German
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Former comparative ofwohl.
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]bass(strong nominative masculine singularbasser,not comparable)
Usage notes
[edit]This word is primarily used in the collocationsbass erstaunt/basses Erstaunen.
Declension
[edit]number & gender | singular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | feminine | neuter | |||
predicative | eristbass | sieistbass | esistbass | siesindbass | |
strong declension (without article) |
nominative | basser | basse | basses | basse |
genitive | bassen | basser | bassen | basser | |
dative | bassem | basser | bassem | bassen | |
accusative | bassen | basse | basses | basse | |
weak declension (with definite article) |
nominative | derbasse | diebasse | dasbasse | diebassen |
genitive | desbassen | derbassen | desbassen | derbassen | |
dative | dembassen | derbassen | dembassen | denbassen | |
accusative | denbassen | diebasse | dasbasse | diebassen | |
mixed declension (with indefinite article) |
nominative | einbasser | einebasse | einbasses | (keine)bassen |
genitive | einesbassen | einerbassen | einesbassen | (keiner)bassen | |
dative | einembassen | einerbassen | einembassen | (keinen)bassen | |
accusative | einenbassen | einebasse | einbasses | (keine)bassen |
Further reading
[edit]Kwama
[edit]Noun
[edit]bass
References
[edit]- Goldberg, Justin, Asadik, Habte, Bekama, Jiregna, Mengistu, Mulat (2016)Gwama – English Dictionary[1],SIL International
Latvian
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Noun
[edit]bassm(1st declension)
Etymology 2
[edit]FromProto-Balto-Slavic*basás,fromProto-Indo-European*bʰosós.Cognate withLithuanianbasas,Russianбосо́й(bosój),Englishbare.
Adjective
[edit]bass(definitebasais,comparativebasāks,superlativevisbasākais,adverbbasi)
Declension
[edit]masculine(vīriešudzimte) | feminine(sieviešudzimte) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular (vienskaitlis) |
plural (daudzskaitlis) |
singular (vienskaitlis) |
plural (daudzskaitlis) | ||||||
nominative(nominatīvs) | bass | basi | basa | basas | |||||
genitive(ģenitīvs) | basa | basu | basas | basu | |||||
dative(datīvs) | basam | basiem | basai | basām | |||||
accusative(akuzatīvs) | basu | basus | basu | basas | |||||
instrumental(instrumentālis) | basu | basiem | basu | basām | |||||
locative(lokatīvs) | basā | basos | basā | basās | |||||
vocative(vokatīvs) | — | — | — | — | |||||
Synonyms
[edit]Lombard
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Akin toItalianbasso,from Late Latinbassus.
Adjective
[edit]bass
Luxembourgish
[edit]Verb
[edit]bass
Maltese
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Root |
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b-s-s |
2 terms |
Inherited from dialectalArabic;compareTunisian Arabicبص(baṣṣ,“to fart”).
Verb
[edit]bass(imperfectj Boss,verbal nounbass)
Conjugation
[edit]singular | plural | |||||||
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1stperson | 2ndperson | 3rdperson | 1stperson | 2ndperson | 3rdperson | |||
perfect | m | bassejt | bassejt | bass | bassejna | bassejtu | bassew | |
f | basset | |||||||
imperfect | m | n Boss | t Boss | j Boss | n Boss u | t Boss u | j Boss u | |
f | t Boss | |||||||
imperative | Boss | Boss u |
Etymology 2
[edit]Noun
[edit]bassm(pluralbassis)
Etymology 3
[edit]Adverb
[edit]bass
Middle English
[edit]Adjective
[edit]bass
- Alternative form ofbas
Norwegian Bokmål
[edit]Etymology
[edit]FromLatinbassus,viaItalianbasso.
Noun
[edit]bassm(definite singularbassen,indefinite pluralbasser,definite pluralbassene)
- (music)bass(musical range, person, instrument or group performing in the base range)
- (music)short forbassgitar(bass guitar) orkontrabass(double bass)
Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]- “bass”inThe Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
[edit]Etymology
[edit]FromLatinbassus,viaItalianbasso.
Noun
[edit]bassm(definite singularbassen,indefinite pluralbassar,definite pluralbassane)
- (music)bass(musical range, person, instrument or group performing in the base range)
- (music)short forbassgitar(bass guitar) orkontrabass(double bass)
Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]- “bass”inThe Nynorsk Dictionary.
Romansch
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]FromLate Latinbassus.
Adjective
[edit]- English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷem-
- English doublets
- English 1-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:English/eɪs
- Rhymes:English/eɪs/1 syllable
- English terms with homophones
- English lemmas
- English adjectives
- English terms with usage examples
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- Entries with audio examples
- en:Musical instruments
- en:Music
- English initialisms
- English verbs
- English terms with quotations
- English terms inherited from Middle English
- English terms derived from Middle English
- English terms inherited from Old English
- English terms derived from Old English
- English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- English terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Rhymes:English/æs
- Rhymes:English/æs/1 syllable
- English uncountable nouns
- English nouns with irregular plurals
- English indeclinable nouns
- English heteronyms
- English terms with assimilation of historic /ɹ/
- en:Musicians
- en:People
- en:Percoid fish
- Cimbrian lemmas
- Cimbrian nouns
- Cimbrian neuter nouns
- Sette Comuni Cimbrian
- Cimbrian third-declension nouns
- German terms with IPA pronunciation
- German terms with audio pronunciation
- German lemmas
- German adjectives
- German uncomparable adjectives
- Kwama lemmas
- Kwama nouns
- Latvian terms derived from Italian
- Latvian lemmas
- Latvian nouns
- Latvian masculine nouns
- Latvian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Latvian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Latvian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Latvian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Latvian adjectives
- Latvian terms with usage examples
- Lombard lemmas
- Lombard adjectives
- Luxembourgish non-lemma forms
- Luxembourgish verb forms
- Maltese 1-syllable words
- Maltese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Maltese terms with audio pronunciation
- Maltese terms belonging to the root b-s-s
- Maltese terms inherited from Arabic
- Maltese terms derived from Arabic
- Maltese lemmas
- Maltese verbs
- Maltese form-I verbs
- Maltese geminate form-I verbs
- Maltese geminate verbs
- Maltese terms borrowed from English
- Maltese terms derived from English
- Maltese nouns
- Maltese masculine nouns
- Maltese adverbs
- Maltese terms with obsolete senses
- Middle English lemmas
- Middle English adjectives
- Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Latin
- Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Italian
- Norwegian Bokmål lemmas
- Norwegian Bokmål nouns
- Norwegian Bokmål masculine nouns
- nb:Music
- nb:Musical instruments
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Latin
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Italian
- Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas
- Norwegian Nynorsk nouns
- Norwegian Nynorsk masculine nouns
- nn:Music
- nn:Musical instruments
- Romansch terms derived from Latin
- Romansch terms inherited from Latin
- Romansch terms inherited from Late Latin
- Romansch terms derived from Late Latin
- Romansch lemmas
- Romansch adjectives
- Rumantsch Grischun
- Sursilvan Romansch
- Sutsilvan Romansch
- Surmiran Romansch
- Puter Romansch
- Vallader Romansch