bont
Afrikaans
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Adjective
[edit]bont(attributivebonte,comparativebonter,superlativebontste)
- motley,pied,especially inblack-and-white
Breton
[edit]Etymology
[edit](Thisetymologyis missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at theEtymology scriptorium.)
Noun
[edit]bontm(pluralbontoù)
Inflection
[edit]g=mPlease seeModule:checkparamsfor help with this warning.
Dutch
[edit]Etymology
[edit]FromMiddle Dutchbont,probably fromLatinpunctus(“striped”)(thus adoubletofpunt); compareGermanbunt.[1]The noun is derived from the adjective: originally the noun referred to furs of variegated color.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]bontn(uncountable,diminutivebontjen)
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- →Sranan Tongo:bont
Adjective
[edit]bont(comparativebonter,superlativebontst)
- motley,variegated,multi-colored
- (by extension)mixed,varied,heterogeneous
Declension
[edit]Declension ofbont | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
uninflected | bont | |||
inflected | bonte | |||
comparative | bonter | |||
positive | comparative | superlative | ||
predicative/adverbial | bont | bonter | hetbontst hetbontste | |
indefinite | m./f.sing. | bonte | bontere | bontste |
n.sing. | bont | bonter | bontste | |
plural | bonte | bontere | bontste | |
definite | bonte | bontere | bontste | |
partitive | bonts | bonters | — |
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]References
[edit]- ^“bontebok”,inThe American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language,5th edition, Boston, Mass.:Houghton Mifflin Harcourt,2016,→ISBN.
Hungarian
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From an otherwise unattested stem of unknown origin +-t(causative suffix).[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]bont
- (transitive)todemolish,pull down
- (transitive)totake apart,disassemble,dismantle,fractionate
- (transitive)toundo,untie,open
- (transitive)tosever,disconnect,split,cut off
- (transitive)tobreak down(in statistics)
Conjugation
[edit]Click for archaic forms | 1st personsg | 2nd personsg informal |
3rd personsg, 2nd p.sgformal |
1st personpl | 2nd personpl informal |
3rd personpl, 2nd p.plformal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | bontok | bontasz | bont | bontunk | bontotok | bontanak | |
Def. | bontom | bontod | bontja | bontjuk | bontjátok | bontják | |||
2nd-p. o. | bontalak | ― | |||||||
Past | Indef. | bontottam | bontottál | bontott | bontottunk | bontottatok | bontottak | ||
Def. | bontottam | bontottad | bontotta | bontottuk | bontottátok | bontották | |||
2nd-p. o. | bontottalak | ― | |||||||
Future | Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb,or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verbfog,e.g.bontanifog. | ||||||||
Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | bonték | bontál | bonta | bontánk | bontátok | bontának | ||
Def. | bontám | bontád | bontá | bontánk | bontátok | bonták | |||
2nd-p. o. | bontálak | ― | |||||||
Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed byvala (volt),e.g.bont vala,bontottvala/volt. | ||||||||
Archaic Future |
Indef. | bontandok | bontandasz | bontand | bontandunk | bontandotok | bontandanak | ||
Def. | bontandom | bontandod | bontandja | bontandjuk | bontandjátok | bontandják | |||
2nd-p. o. | bontandalak | ― | |||||||
Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | bontanék | bontanál | bontana | bontanánk | bontanátok | bontanának | |
Def. | bontanám | bontanád | bontaná | bontanánk (orbontanók) |
bontanátok | bontanák | |||
2nd-p. o. | bontanálak | ― | |||||||
Past | Indicative past forms followed byvolna,e.g.bontottvolna | ||||||||
Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | bontsak | bontsor bontsál |
bontson | bontsunk | bontsatok | bontsanak | |
Def. | bontsam | bontsdor bontsad |
bontsa | bontsuk | bontsátok | bontsák | |||
2nd-p. o. | bontsalak | ― | |||||||
(Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed bylégyen,e.g.bontottlégyen | ||||||||
Infinitive | bontani | bontanom | bontanod | bontania | bontanunk | bontanotok | bontaniuk | ||
Other forms |
Verbal noun | Present part. | Past part. | Future part. | Adverbial participle | Causative | |||
bontás | bontó | bontott | bontandó | bontva(bontván) | |||||
The archaic passive conjugation had the same-(t)at/-(t)etsuffix as the causative, followed by-ikin the 3rd-person singular (and the concomitant changes in conditional and subjunctive mostly in the 1st- and 3rd-person singular like with other traditional-ikverbs). | |||||||||
Click for archaic forms | 1st personsg | 2nd personsg informal |
3rd personsg, 2nd p.sgformal |
1st personpl | 2nd personpl informal |
3rd personpl, 2nd p.plformal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | bonthatok | bonthatsz | bonthat | bonthatunk | bonthattok | bonthatnak | |
Def. | bonthatom | bonthatod | bonthatja | bonthatjuk | bonthatjátok | bonthatják | |||
2nd-p. o. | bonthatlak | ― | |||||||
Past | Indef. | bonthattam | bonthattál | bonthatott | bonthattunk | bonthattatok | bonthattak | ||
Def. | bonthattam | bonthattad | bonthatta | bonthattuk | bonthattátok | bonthatták | |||
2nd-p. o. | bonthattalak | ― | |||||||
Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | bonthaték | bonthatál | bonthata | bonthatánk | bonthatátok | bonthatának | ||
Def. | bonthatám | bonthatád | bonthatá | bonthatánk | bonthatátok | bonthaták | |||
2nd-p. o. | bonthatálak | ― | |||||||
Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed byvala,e.g.bonthatvala,bonthatottvala/volt. | ||||||||
Archaic Future |
Indef. | bonthatandok orbontandhatok |
bonthatandasz orbontandhatsz |
bonthatand orbontandhat |
bonthatandunk orbontandhatunk |
bonthatandotok orbontandhattok |
bonthatandanak orbontandhatnak | ||
Def. | bonthatandom orbontandhatom |
bonthatandod orbontandhatod |
bonthatandja orbontandhatja |
bonthatandjuk orbontandhatjuk |
bonthatandjátok orbontandhatjátok |
bonthatandják orbontandhatják | |||
2nd-p. o. | bonthatandalak orbontandhatlak |
― | |||||||
Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | bonthatnék | bonthatnál | bonthatna | bonthatnánk | bonthatnátok | bonthatnának | |
Def. | bonthatnám | bonthatnád | bonthatná | bonthatnánk (orbonthatnók) |
bonthatnátok | bonthatnák | |||
2nd-p. o. | bonthatnálak | ― | |||||||
Past | Indicative past forms followed byvolna,e.g.bonthatottvolna | ||||||||
Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | bonthassak | bonthassor bonthassál |
bonthasson | bonthassunk | bonthassatok | bonthassanak | |
Def. | bonthassam | bonthasdor bonthassad |
bonthassa | bonthassuk | bonthassátok | bonthassák | |||
2nd-p. o. | bonthassalak | ― | |||||||
(Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed bylégyen,e.g.bonthatottlégyen | ||||||||
Inf. | (bonthatni) | (bonthatnom) | (bonthatnod) | (bonthatnia) | (bonthatnunk) | (bonthatnotok) | (bonthatniuk) | ||
Positive adjective | bontható | Neg. adj. | bonthatatlan | Adv. part. | (bonthatva/bonthatván) | ||||
Derived terms
[edit](Withverbal prefixes):
Related terms
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]bon(“voucher”)+-t(accusative suffix)
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]bont
References
[edit]- ^bontin Zaicz, Gábor (ed.).Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete(‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006,→ISBN.(See alsoits 2nd edition.)
Further reading
[edit]- bontinBárczi, GézaandLászló Országh.A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára( “The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.:ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992:→ISBN
- bontinNóra Ittzés, editor,A magyar nyelv nagyszótára[A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó,2006–2031(work in progress; publisheda–ezas of 2024).
Maltese
[edit]Root |
---|
b-n-t |
2 terms |
Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit](Thisetymologyis missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at theEtymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]bontm(pluralbnut)
Derived terms
[edit]Polish
[edit]Etymology
[edit](Thisetymologyis missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at theEtymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]bontminan
- (music)fret(one of the pieces of metal, plastic, or wood across the neck of a guitar or other string instrument that marks where a finger should be positioned to depress a string as it is played)
- Synonym:próg
Declension
[edit]Further reading
[edit]Romanian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Unknown.[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]bontmorn(feminine singularboantă,masculine pluralbonți,feminine and neuter pluralboante)
Declension
[edit]References
[edit]- ^Paliga, Sorin(2024)An Etymological Dictionary of the Romanian Language,New York: Peter Lang,→ISBN,page196
Welsh
[edit]Noun
[edit]bont
- Soft mutation ofpont.
Mutation
[edit]- Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch
- Afrikaans lemmas
- Afrikaans adjectives
- Breton lemmas
- Breton nouns
- Breton masculine nouns
- Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch
- Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch
- Dutch terms derived from Latin
- Dutch doublets
- Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation
- Dutch terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Dutch/ɔnt
- Rhymes:Dutch/ɔnt/1 syllable
- Dutch terms with homophones
- Dutch lemmas
- Dutch nouns
- Dutch uncountable nouns
- Dutch neuter nouns
- Dutch adjectives
- Hungarian verbs suffixed with -t
- Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Hungarian/ont
- Rhymes:Hungarian/ont/1 syllable
- Hungarian lemmas
- Hungarian verbs
- Hungarian transitive verbs
- Hungarian terms with manual IPA pronunciation
- Hungarian non-lemma forms
- Hungarian noun forms
- Hungarian heteronyms
- Hungarian terms with lemma and non-lemma form etymologies
- Hungarian terms with verb and noun form etymologies
- Maltese terms belonging to the root b-n-t
- Maltese 1-syllable words
- Maltese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Maltese lemmas
- Maltese nouns
- Maltese masculine nouns
- Polish 1-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Polish terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Polish/ɔnt
- Rhymes:Polish/ɔnt/1 syllable
- Polish lemmas
- Polish nouns
- Polish masculine nouns
- Polish inanimate nouns
- pl:Music
- pl:Devices
- Romanian terms with unknown etymologies
- Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Romanian lemmas
- Romanian adjectives
- Welsh non-lemma forms
- Welsh mutated nouns
- Welsh soft-mutation forms