chaton

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English

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromFrench.

Noun

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chaton(pluralchatons)

  1. Collet,bezel(around a jewel, on aring).
    • 2012,George Frederick Kunz,Rings for the Finger,page257:
      Another ring, from the same locality, with a cross of simpler form engraved on thechatonwas found attached to a chain.
  2. (watches)chaton (movement component: a circular piece of metal inserted in a round hole, in which a ruby is inserted. The ruby is used as bearing for the pin (or pivot) of a shaft of a wheel)

Anagrams

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French

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chaton:kitten

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key):/ʃa.tɔ̃/
  • Audio:(file)

Etymology 1

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First attested inOld French,fromchat+‎-on

chaton:catkin

Noun

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chatonm(pluralchatons,femininechatonne)

  1. kitten,kitty(baby cat)
    Synonyms:minet,minou
  2. catkin

Etymology 2

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InheritedfromMiddle Frenchchaton,chaston,fromOld Frenchchastun(the projecting part of a ring embedded with a stone),fromFrankish*kastō(box, case),fromProto-Germanic*kastô,*kasô,*kasą,*kazą(vessel, container, pitcher, barrel).

Cognate withOld High Germankasto(box, case)(ModernGermanKasten),Dutchkast(cupboard, case),Old Englishcastenere(cabinet, chest),Old Norsekass,kassi(basket),Gothic𐌺𐌰𐍃(kas,vessel, container),Old High Germanchar(vessel, bowl, tray, trough),Middle Low Germankar(vessel, basket),Old Norseker(vessel, container).

chaton:collet (silver),andchaton:jewel (blue)

Noun

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chatonm(pluralchatons)

  1. collet,bezel(around a jewel, on aring)
  2. (by extension)thejewelitself (around which the collet is, on a ring)
Descendants
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  • Catalan:xató
  • English:chaton

Further reading

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