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cor

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Translingual

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Symbol

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cor

  1. (international standards)ISO 639-2&ISO 639-3language codeforCornish.

English

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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A minced oath or dialectal variant ofGod.

Interjection

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cor

  1. (CockneyUK)Expression ofsurprise.
Synonyms
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Etymology 2

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BorrowedfromBiblical Hebrewכֹּר(kōr).

Alternative forms

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Noun

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cor(pluralcors)

  1. (historicalunits of measure)Variousformerunitsofvolume,particularly:
    1. AHebrewunitofliquidvolume,aboutequalto 230Lor 60gallons.
    2. Synonym ofhomer:approximatelythesamevolumeas adrymeasure.
    3. AroughlyequivalentPhoenicianunitofvolume.
Synonyms
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Meronyms
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Further reading

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See also

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terms unrelated etymologically

Anagrams

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Asturian

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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corm(pluralcores)

  1. (obsolete)Alternative form ofcuer

Catalan

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CatalanWikipediahas an article on:
Wikipediaca

Etymology 1

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InheritedfromOld Catalancor,fromVulgar Latin*coremm,fromLatincorn.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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corm(pluralcors)

  1. heart
Derived terms
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See also
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Suits in Catalan ·colls(layout·text)
cors diamants piques trèvols

Etymology 2

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Probably borrowed fromLatinchorus(14th century), fromAncient Greekχορός(khorós).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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corm(pluralcors)

  1. chorus
Derived terms
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Further reading

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French

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Etymology

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InheritedfromOld Frenchcor,corn,fromLatincornū,ultimately fromProto-Indo-European*ḱer-.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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corm(pluralcors)

  1. horn(musical instrument)
  2. corn(of the foot)

Derived terms

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Further reading

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Anagrams

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Galician

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Etymology 1

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InheritedfromOld Galician-Portuguesecoor(13th century,Cantigas de Santa Maria), fromLatincolor, colōrem.

Alternative forms

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key):[ˈkoɾ],[ˈkoːɾ]
  • Rhymes:-oɾ
  • Hyphenation:cor

Noun

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corf(pluralcores)

  1. color,hue
Derived terms
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Etymology 2

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InheritedfromOld Galician-Portuguesecor(13th century,Cantigas de Santa Maria), fromVulgar Latin*coremm,fromLatincorn.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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corm(pluralcores)

  1. (archaic)heart
    Synonym:corazón
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Etymology 3

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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corm(pluralcores)

  1. Alternative form ofcalor

References

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Indonesian

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Etymology

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FromJavaneseꦕꦺꦴꦂ(cor).

Pronunciation

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Verb

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cor

  1. topour(molten steel, cement, sand, etc.)
    Synonym:tuang
  2. tocastmetal

Derived terms

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Further reading

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Irish

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Etymology

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FromOld Irishcor(act of putting),verbal noun offo·ceird(to put).[1]

Pronunciation

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Noun

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corm(genitive singularcoir,nominative pluralcoraorcoranna)

  1. twist,turn, turning movement
  2. (fishing)cast;haulfrom cast
  3. (music)livelyturn;livelyair
  4. (dance)reel

Declension

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Declension ofcor(first declension)
bare forms
singular plural
nominative cor cora
vocative achoir achora
genitive coir cor
dative cor cora
forms with thedefinite article
singular plural
nominative ancor nacora
genitive anchoir nagcor
dative leis angcor
donchor
leis nacora

Derived terms

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Noun

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corm(genitive singularcoir,nominative pluralcoir)

  1. agreement,contract;guarantee,pledge

Declension

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Declension ofcor(first declension)
bare forms
singular plural
nominative cor coir
vocative achoir achora
genitive coir cor
dative cor coir
forms with thedefinite article
singular plural
nominative ancor nacoir
genitive anchoir nagcor
dative leis angcor
donchor
leis nacoir

Noun

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corm(genitive singularcoir)

  1. verbal nounofcoir
  2. tiredness,exhaustion

Declension

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Declension ofcor(first declension,no plural)
bare forms
singular
nominative cor
vocative achoir
genitive coir
dative cor
forms with thedefinite article
singular
nominative ancor
genitive anchoir
dative leis angcor
donchor

Verb

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cor(present analyticcorann,future analyticcorfaidh,verbal nouncoradh,past participlecortha)

  1. turn

Conjugation

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Synonyms

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Derived terms

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Mutation

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Mutated formsofcor
radical lenition eclipsis
cor chor gcor

Note:Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

References

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  1. ^Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “1 cor”,ineDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
  2. ^Sjoestedt, M. L.(1931)Phonétique d’un parler irlandais de Kerry[Phonetics of an Irish Dialect of Kerry] (in French), Paris: Librairie Ernest Leroux,§ 180,page91
  3. ^Quiggin, E. C.(1906)A Dialect of Donegal,Cambridge University Press,§ 267,page95

Further reading

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Istriot

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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InheritedfromVulgar Latin*coremm,fromLatincorn.

Noun

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corm

  1. heart

Italian

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Noun

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corm(apocopated)

  1. Apocopicform ofcore
    • 1300s–1310s,Dante Alighieri,“Canto I”,inInferno[Hell]‎[1],lines13–15;republished asGiorgio Petrocchi,editor,La Commedia secondo l'antica vulgata[The Commedia according to the ancient vulgate]‎[2],2ndrevised edition, Florence:publ.Le Lettere,1994:
      Ma poi ch’i’ fui al piè d’un colle giunto,
      là dove terminava quella valle
      che m’avea di paura ilcorcompunto,[]
      But then, when I had reached the foot of a hill,
      there where that valley ended
      which had pierced myheartwith fear,[]

Judeo-Tat

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Judeo-Tat numbers(edit)
← 3 4 5 →
Cardinal:cor
Ordinal:corimyn

Etymology

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InheritedfromClassical Persianچَار(čār).

Pronunciation

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Numeral

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cor

  1. four

Coordinate terms

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References

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  • Нафталиев, М. Н. (2015) “cor”,inЕ. М. Назарова,editor,Еврейско (джуури)-русский словарь[Juhuri–Russian Dictionary]‎[3],Moscow:СТМЭГИ,page74a

Latin

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Etymology

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InheritedfromProto-Italic*kord,fromProto-Indo-European*ḱḗr~*ḱr̥d-(heart).[1]Cognate withAncient Greekκαρδίᾱ(kardíā),Gothic𐌷𐌰𐌹𐍂𐍄𐍉(hairtō),Old Englishheorte,Englishheart,Sanskritहृदय(hṛdaya),Hittite𒆠𒅕(kir),Old Church Slavonicсрьдьце(srĭdĭce).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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corn(genitivecordis);third declension

  1. (anatomy)heart
    Synonym:pectus
  2. (figuratively)soul,mind
    Synonyms:animus,pectus

Declension

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Third-declensionnoun (neuter, i-stem).

Derived terms

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Descendants

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  • Vulgar Latin:*coremm(see there for further descendants)
  • Romanian:cord
  • Old Spanish:coraçon

References

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  1. ^De Vaan, Michiel(2008) “cor, cordis”, inEtymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages(Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill,→ISBN,pages134-5

Further reading

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  • corinGaffiot, Félix (1934)Dictionnaire illustré latin-français,Hachette.
  • cor”,inCharlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879)A Latin Dictionary,Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • cor”,inCharlton T. Lewis (1891)An Elementary Latin Dictionary,New York: Harper & Brothers
  • "cor",in Charles du Fresne du Cange’sGlossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis(augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
  • Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894)Latin Phrase-Book[4],London:Macmillan and Co.
    • I am gradually convinced that..:addūcor, ut credam
    • to plunge a dagger, knife in some one's heart:sicam, cultrum in corde alicuius defigere(Liv. 1. 58)

Old French

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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InheritedfromLatincornū.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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coroblique singular,m(oblique pluralcors,nominative singularcors,nominative pluralcor)

  1. horn(musical instrumentused to produce sound)

Synonyms

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Descendants

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Old Irish

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Etymology

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InheritedfromProto-Celtic*koros(casting, a throw),fromProto-Indo-European*(s)ker-(to turn).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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corm(genitivecuir,no plural)

  1. verbal nounoffo·ceird

Inflection

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Masculine o-stem
singular dual plural
nominative cor
vocative cuir
accusative corN
genitive cuirL
dative corL
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
  • H= triggers aspiration
  • L= triggers lenition
  • N= triggers nasalization

Derived terms

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Descendants

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Mutation

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Mutation ofcor
radical lenition nasalization
cor chor cor
pronounced with/ɡ(ʲ)-/

Note:Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Old Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

Old Occitan

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Etymology

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InheritedfromVulgar Latin*coremm,fromLatincorn.

Noun

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corm(oblique pluralcors,nominative singularcors,nominative pluralcor)

  1. heart(organ which pumps blood)
  2. heart(metaphorically, human emotion)
    • c.1145,Bernard de Ventadour,Tant ai mo cor ple de joya:
      Tant ai mocorple de joya
      My heart is so full of joy
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Descendants

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Portuguese

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Etymology 1

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    InheritedfromOld Galician-Portuguesecoorf,fromLatincolōremm,fromOld Latincolos(covering),fromProto-Indo-European*ḱel-(to cover, conceal).CompareGaliciancorandSpanishcolor.

    Alternative forms

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    • côr(pre-reform spelling)

    Pronunciation

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    • Rhymes:(Portugal, São Paulo)-oɾ,(Brazil)-oʁ
    • Hyphenation:cor

    Noun

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    corf(pluralcores)

    1. colour(UK),color(US)
    2. complexion
    Quotations
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    For quotations using this term, seeCitations:cor.

    Derived terms
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    Descendants
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    • Guinea-Bissau Creole:kor

    Etymology 2

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    InheritedfromVulgar Latin*coremm,fromLatincorn.

    Pronunciation

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    • Rhymes:(Portugal, São Paulo)-ɔɾ,(Brazil)-ɔʁ
    • Hyphenation:cor

    Noun

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    corm(pluralcores)

    1. heart
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    See also

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    Colorsin Portuguese ·cores(layout·text)
    branco,alvo,cândido cinza,gris,
    cinzento
    preto,negro,atro
    vermelho,
    encarnado,rubro,
    salmão;carmim
    laranja,
    cor de laranja;castanho,
    marrom
    amarelo,lúteo;creme,
    ocre
    verde-limão verde verde-água;verde-menta
    ciano,
    turquesa;azul-petróleo
    azul-bebê,azul-celeste azul,índigo,anil
    violeta,
    lilás
    magenta;roxo,púrpura rosa,
    cor-de-rosa,rosa-choque

    References

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    Romanian

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    Etymology 1

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    BorrowedfromGreekχορός(chorós,dance),or borrowed fromLatinchorus,Italiancoro,GermanChor.Doubletofhoră.

    Pronunciation

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    Noun

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    corn(pluralcoruri)

    1. choir(group of singers)
    Declension
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    Declension ofcor
    singular plural
    indefinite definite indefinite definite
    nominative-accusative cor corul coruri corurile
    genitive-dative cor corului coruri corurilor
    vocative corule corurilor
    Alternative forms
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    Etymology 2

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    InheritedfromLatinchorus,fromAncient Greekχορός(khorós).Doubletofhoră.

    Noun

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    corn(pluralcoruri)

    1. (obsolete)gathering,circle,society
    2. (Transylvania)Synonym ofhoră(hora)
    3. (Transylvania)bunch ofhayarranged in squares or circles for makinghaybales
    Declension
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    Declension ofcor
    singular plural
    indefinite definite indefinite definite
    nominative-accusative cor corul coruri corurile
    genitive-dative cor corului coruri corurilor
    vocative corule corurilor
    Alternative forms
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    Derived terms
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    Further reading

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    Romansch

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    Etymology

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    InheritedfromVulgar Latin*coremm,fromLatincorn.

    Noun

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    corm(pluralcors)

    1. (anatomy)heart

    Scottish Gaelic

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    Etymology

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    FromOld Irishcor,verbal noun offo·ceird(to set, put).

    Pronunciation

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    Noun

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    corm(genitive singularcoirorcuir)

    1. condition,state
      Dè dochor?
      Cormath.
      How are you?
      I'm fine.
      (literally, “What's your condition? Good condition”)
    2. condition,eventuality,circumstance
      airchorsam bithon any condition, on any account
      airchor's guon condition that(cf also derived terms)
    3. method,manner
    4. custom
    5. surety
    6. termorcondition(of atreaty)
    7. progress

    Derived terms

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    Mutation

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    Mutationofcor
    radical lenition
    cor chor

    Note:Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Scottish Gaelic.
    All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

    References

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    • Edward Dwelly (1911) “cor”, inFaclair Gàidhlig gu Beurla le Dealbhan[The Illustrated Gaelic–English Dictionary]‎[5],10th edition, Edinburgh: Birlinn Limited,→ISBN
    • Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “1 cor”,ineDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language

    Spanish

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    Etymology

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    InheritedfromOld Spanishcor, cuer,fromVulgar Latin*coremm,fromLatincorn.

    Pronunciation

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    • IPA(key):/ˈkoɾ/[ˈkoɾ]
    • Rhymes:-oɾ
    • Syllabification:cor

    Noun

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    corm(pluralcores)

    1. (obsolete)heart
      Synonym:corazón
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    Further reading

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    Venetan

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    Etymology

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    InheritedfromVulgar Latin*coremm,fromLatincorn.Cognate withItaliancuore.

    Noun

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    corm(pluralcori)

    1. heart
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    Welsh

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    Etymology

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    FromMiddle Welshcorr,fromProto-Brythonic*korr(compareOld Cornishcor,Middle Bretoncorr).

    Pronunciation

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    Noun

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    corm(pluralcorrod)

    1. dwarf,pygmy,littleurchin
      Synonym:corrach
    2. spider
      Synonyms:pryf cop,copyn,corryn
    3. (obsolete)shrew(Sorex)
      Synonyms:llyg,chwistlen

    Derived terms

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    Mutation

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    Mutated formsofcor
    radical soft nasal aspirate
    cor gor nghor chor

    Note:Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
    All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

    References

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    • R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “cor”,inGeiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online(in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies

    Zazaki

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    Etymology

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    Cognate withNorthern Kurdishjor.

    Noun

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    cor

    1. top(uppermost part)