die
English
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- dye(obsolete)
Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]FromMiddle Englishdeyen,fromOld EnglishdīeġanandOld Norsedeyja,both fromProto-Germanic*dawjaną(“to die”).DisplacedOld Englishsweltan,whenceModern Englishswelt.
Verb
[edit]die(third-person singular simple presentdies,present participledying,simple past and past participledied)
- (intransitive)Tostopliving;tobecomedead;toundergodeath.
- c.1587–1588,[Christopher Marlowe],Tamburlaine the Great.[…]The First Part[…],2nd edition, part 1, London:[…][R. Robinson for]Richard Iones,[…],published1592,→OCLC;reprinted asTamburlaine the Great(A Scolar Press Facsimile), Menston, Yorkshire, London: Scolar Press,1973,→ISBN,Act I, scene i:
- Returne with ſpeed, time paſſeth ſwift away,
Our life is fraile, and we maydyeto day.
- 1850,[Alfred, Lord Tennyson],In Memoriam,London:Edward Moxon,[…],→OCLC,Canto XXXV,page54:
- The cheeks drop in; the body bows;
Mandies:nor is there hope in dust:[…]
- followed byofas an indication of direct cause; general use:
- Hediedof malaria.
- 1838,Boz [pseudonym;Charles Dickens], chapter 6, inOliver Twist; or, The Parish Boy’s Progress.[…],volumes(please specify |volume=I, II, or III),London:Richard Bentley,[…],→OCLC:
- "What did shedieof, Work'us? "said Noah.
"Of a broken heart, some of our old nurses told me," replied Oliver[…].
- 2000,Stephen King,On Writing,Pocket Books, published2002,page85:
- In 1971 or 72, Mom's sister Carolyn Weimerdiedof breast cancer.
- followed byfromas an indication of direct cause; general use, though somewhat more common in the context ofmedicineor the sciences:
- Hediedfrom heart failure.
- 1865March 4,British Medical Journal,page213:
- She lived several weeks; but afterwards shediedfrom epilepsy, to which malady she had been previously subject.
- 2007,Frank Herbert, Kevin J. Anderson,Sandworms of Dune,Tor, published2007,page191:
- "Or all of them willdiefrom the plague. Even if most of the candidates succumb[…]"
- followed byfor;often expressing wider contextual motivations, though sometimes indicating direct causes:
- Hediedfor the one he loved.
- 1961,Joseph Heller,Catch-22,Simon & Schuster, published1999,page232:
- Englishmen aredyingfor England, Americans aredyingfor America, Germans aredyingfor Germany, Russians aredyingfor Russia. There are now fifty or sixty countries fighting in this war.
- 2003,Tara Herivel, Paul Wright, editors,Prison Nation,Routledge, page187:
- Less than three days later, Johnson lapsed into a coma in his jail cell anddiedfor lack of insulin.
- (nowrare)followed bywithas an indication of direct cause:
- 1598–1599(first performance), William Shakespeare, “Much Adoe about Nothing”,inMr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies[…](First Folio), London:[…]Isaac Iaggard,andEd[ward]Blount,published1623,→OCLC,[Act III, scene i]:
- Therefore let Benedicke like covered fire, / Consume away in sighes, waste inwardly: / It were a better death, todiewith mockes, / Which is as bad asdiewith tickling.
- 1830,Joseph Smith,The Book of Mormon,Richards, published1854,page337:
- And there were some whodiedwith fevers, which at some seasons of the year was very frequent in the land.
- (uncommon,nonstandardoutsidevideo games)followed bytoas an indication of direct cause (likefrom):
- I can't believe I justdiedto aturret!
- 2014,S. J. Groves,The Darker Side to Dr Carter,page437:
- Dr Thomas concluded she haddiedto a blow to the head, which led to a bleed on the brain, probably a fall and had hit her head hard on the wooden bedpost, as there was blood on the bedpost.
- (still current)followed bywithas an indication of manner:
- Shediedwith dignity.
- (in bare form)to die in a certain form.
- Will Idiea happy man?
- (transitive)To (stoplivingand)undergo(a specifieddeath).
- Hedieda hero's death.
- Theydieda thousand deaths.
- 2019,Lou Marinoff,On Human Conflict: The Philosophical Foundations of War and Peace,Rowman & Littlefield,→ISBN,page452:
- […]he chose instead to suffer even greater personal pain, with unimaginable fortitude and resolve, albeit for a shorter time. Thus hedieda small death, in order to benefit the living. Similarly, a small and voluntary death wasdiedby Socrates.
- (video games,slang)Toloseor be eliminated from a game, particularly with a deathlike animation.
- 1995,“Slobzone”, inComing Soon! magazine[1](video game review):
- Of course, Nazis are not present in this game. Instead, we have animals that will try to cover you with dirt. As soon as you get too dirty, you willdie.
- 2009,Brian Sulpher, 9:15–9:30 from the start, inOnto Doom And Gloom[2](video game playthrough), via youtube:
- Oh look, I justdied.[…]I missed that jump again! That was dumb! Hey, I justdiedon the same freakin' Zinger.
- Whenever my brotherdies,heragequits.
- (intransitive,figuratively)Toyearnintensely.
- I'mdyingfor a packet of crisps.
- I'mdyingfor a piss.
- 1598–1599(first performance), William Shakespeare, “Much Adoe about Nothing”,inMr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies[…](First Folio), London:[…]Isaac Iaggard,andEd[ward]Blount,published1623,→OCLC,[Act III, scene ii]:
- Yes, and his ill conditions; and in despite of all,diesfor him.
- 2004,Paul Joseph Draus,Consumed in the city: observing tuberculosis at century's end,page168:
- I could see that he was dying,dyingfor a cigarette,dyingfor a fix maybe,dyingfor a little bit of freedom, but trapped in a hospital bed and a sick body.
- (intransitive,uncommon,idiomatic)To be or become hated or utterly ignored orcut off,as ifdead.
- The day our sister eloped, shediedto our mother.
- 2015,Emily Duvall,Inclusions,page150:
- "My dad[…]beat us until we couldn't sit down. "[…]"What about your mother?"[…]"She's alive.[…]My aunt visits her once a year, but I don't ask about my mother. Shediedto me the day she chose my father over protecting us. "Luke's voice hitched with emotion.
- 2017,Mike Hoornstra,Descent into the Maelstrom,page366:
- "You haven't been my son since you were ten years old. That boydiedto me the day he ran away. I don't know you. You are merely a shell that resembles someone I used to know, but you are dead to me. You are the bringer of pain and death. Leave me be. Leave me with my son, Jyosh. "" Mother... "Barlun pleaded.
- (intransitive,figuratively)To becomespirituallydead;tolosehope.
- Hedieda little inside each time she refused to speak to him.
- 2011,Ingrid Michaelson(lyrics and music), “Ghost”, inHuman Again[3]:
- Do you know that I went down / To the ground / Landed on both my broken-hearted knees... /[…]I didn't even cry / 'Cause pieces of me had alreadydied
- (intransitive,colloquial,hyperbolic)To bemortifiedorshockedby a situation.
- If anyone sees me wearing this ridiculous outfit, I'lldie.
- (intransitive,figurative,hyperbolic)To be soovercomewithemotionorlaughteras to beincapacitated.
- When I found out my two favorite musicians would be recording an album together, I literally planned my own funeral arrangements anddied.
- 1976,an anchorman on Channel Five in California, quoted inJournal and Newsletter[of the] California Classical Association, Northern Section:
- I literallydiedwhen I saw that.
- (intransitive,of a machine)Tostopworking;tobreak downor otherwise lose "vitality".
- My cardiedin the middle of the freeway this morning.
- Sorry I couldn't call you. My phonedied.
- My batterydiedand my charger was at home.
- (intransitive,of a computer program)Toabort,toterminate(as anerrorcondition).
- (intransitive,of a legislative bill or resolution)Toexpireat theendof thesessionof alegislaturewithout having been brought to avote.
- The proposed gas taxdiedafter the powerful rural senator refused to let it out of committee.
- Toperish;toceasetoexist;to becomelostorextinct.
- 1714September 26 (Gregorian calendar), [Joseph Addison;Richard Steeleet al.], “WEDNESDAY, September 15, 1714”, inThe Spectator,number594;republished inAlexander Chalmers,editor,The Spectator; a New Edition,[…],volume VI, New York, N.Y.:D[aniel] Appleton & Company,1853,→OCLC:
- letting the secretdiewithin his own breast
- 1847,Alfred Tennyson,“(please specify the page number, or |part=Prologue, I to VII, or conclusion)”,inThe Princess: A Medley,London:Edward Moxon,[…],→OCLC:
- Great deeds cannotdie.
- 1905,Lord Dunsany[i.e.,Edward Plunkett, 18th Baron of Dunsany],The Gods of Pegāna,London:[Charles]Elkin Mathews,[…],→OCLC,page88:
- Through all the Worlds are sounds, the noises of moving, and the echoes of voices and song; but upon the River is no sound ever heard, for there all echoesdie.
- Tosink;tofaint;topine;tolanguish,withweakness,discouragement,love,etc.
- 1611,The Holy Bible,[…](King James Version), London:[…]Robert Barker,[…],→OCLC,1 Samuel25:37:
- But it came to passe in the morning, when the wine was gone out of Nabal, and his wife had told him these things, that his heartdiedwithin him, and he became as a stone.
- 1965,Darby Slick,“Somebody to Love”,inSurrealistic Pillow[4],performed byJefferson Airplane,published1967:
- When the truth is found to be lies / And all the joy within youdies/ Don't you want somebody to love? / Don't you need somebody to love?
- (often with "to")To becomeindifferent;toceaseto besubject.
- todieto pleasure or to sin
- (architecture)Todisappeargraduallyin anothersurface,as wheremouldingsarelostin aslopedorcurvedface.
- To becomevapid,flat,orspiritless,asliquor.
- (of a stand-up comedian or a joke,slang)Tofailtoevokelaughterfrom theaudience.
- Then there was that time Idiedonstage in Montreal...
Usage notes
[edit]- InMiddleandEarly Modern English,the phraseisdeadwas more common where the present perfect formhas diedis common today. Example:
- 1611,King James Bible
- I do not frustrate the grace of God: for if righteousness come by the law, then Christ is dead in vain. (Gal. 2:21)
Conjugation
[edit]infinitive | (to)die | ||
---|---|---|---|
present tense | past tense | ||
1st-personsingular | die | died | |
2nd-personsingular | die,diest† | died,diedst† | |
3rd-personsingular | dies,dieth† | died | |
plural | die | ||
subjunctive | die | died | |
imperative | die | — | |
participles | dying | died |
Synonyms
[edit]- (to stop living):assume room temperature,bite the dust,bite the big one,buy the farm,check out,code,cross over,cross the river,decompose,dematerialize,expire,succumb,give up the ghost,pass,pass away,pass on,be no more,meet one's maker,be astiff,push up the daisies,hop off the twig,kick the bucket,shuffle off this mortal coil,join the choir invisible
- See alsoThesaurus:die
Derived terms
[edit]- be dying for
- cross my heart and hope to die
- die a death
- die and go to heaven
- die a thousand deaths
- die away
- die-away
- die back
- die down
- diedrate
- die hard,die-hard,diehard
- die how one lived
- die-in
- die in a fire
- die in harness
- die in office
- die in one's shoes
- die in the arse
- die in the ass
- die in the last ditch
- die just how one lived
- die just like one lived
- die just the way one lived
- die laughing
- die laughter
- die like flies
- die like one lived
- die off
- die-off
- die of laughter
- die on
- die on one's arse
- die on the vine
- die out
- die prematurely
- die roaring
- die roaring for a priest
- die the way one lived
- dieversity
- dieversity
- do or die
- do-or-die
- hide-and-die syndrome
- hill to die on
- I'm dying
- I would rather die
- laugh die me
- life's a bitch and then you die
- live and die by
- never-say-die
- never say die
- old habits die hard
- only the good die young
- redie
- ride-or-die
- ride or die
- right to die
- see Naples and die
- straight as a die
- the good die young
- today is a good day to die
- to die for
- undie
- wake up and die right
- what did your last slave die of
Related terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- →Vietnamese:đai
Translations
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]FromMiddle Englishdee,fromOld Frenchde(ModernFrenchdé), fromLatindatum,fromdatus(“given”),the past participle ofdō(“to give”),fromProto-Indo-European*deh₃-(“to lay out, to spread out”).Doubletofdatum.
ReplacedOld Englishtasul,tesul(“die”),fromLatintessella(“die, cube”).
Noun
[edit]die(pluraldies)
- Thecubicalpart of apedestal;aplinth.
- Adeviceforcuttinginto aspecifiedshape.
- Adeviceused tocutanexternalscrew thread.(Internal screw threads are cut with atap.)
- A mold for forming metal or plastic objects.
- Anem Boss eddeviceused instampingcoinsandmedals.
- (semiconductors,plural alsodice)An oblong chip fractured from asemiconductorwaferengineered to perform as an independent device orintegrated circuit.
- 2009,Paul R. Gray,Analysis and Design of Analog Integrated Circuits,5th edition, John Wiley & Sons,→ISBN,page159:
- Once the wafer has undergone the wafer-probe test, it is separated into individualdiceby sawing or scribing and breaking. Thediceare visually inspected, sorted, and readied for assembly into packages.
- Any small cubical or square body.
- 1741,I[saac] Watts,The Improvement of the Mind: Or, A Supplement to the Art of Logick:[…],London:[…]James Brackstone,[…],→OCLC:
- Some young creatures have learnt their letters and syllables, and the pronouncing and spelling of words, by having them pasted or written upon many little flat tablets ordies.
Noun
[edit]die(pluraldiceor(nonstandard)dies)
- Anisohedralpolyhedron,usually acube,withnumbersorsymbolson each side and thrown ingames of chance.
- Mostdiceare six-sided.
- I rolled thedieand moved 2 spaces on the board.
- 1748,[David Hume], “Of Probability”, inPhilosophical Essays Concerning Human Understanding,London:[…]A[ndrew]Millar,[…],→OCLC,page94:
- If aDyewere mark’d with one Figure or Number of Spots on four Sides, and with another Figure or Number of Spots on the two remaining Sides, ’twould be more probable, that the former ſhould turn up than the latter;
- 2000,Richard Shoup, edited by Barry Lenson,Take Control Of Your Life: How to Control Fate, Luck, Chaos, Karma, and Life’s Other Unruly Forces,McGraw-Hill,→ISBN,page42:
- When you roll twodies—or three, or four—the odds of obtaining a specific number becomes complex in a logarithmic progression.
- 2012,Rinaldo B. Schinazi, “Probability Space”, inProbability with Statistical Applications,2nd edition,Birkhäuser,→ISBN,“Independent Events”, “Exercises”, page16:
- We roll twodiesrepeatedly until we get the first double.
- 2014,Ionut Florescu, Ciprian A. Tudor,Handbook of Probability,John Wiley & Sons, Inc.,→ISBN:
- Roll twodies24 times. What is the probability of rolling at least one double 6?
- 2017December 8, “Adorable Kitten”, inUnstable,Wizards of the Coast:
- When this creature enters the battlefield, roll a six-sideddie.You gain life equal to the result.
- (obsolete)That which is, or might be, determined, by a throw of the die;hazard;chance.
- 1590,Edmund Spenser,“Book II, Canto V”, inThe Faerie Queene.[…],London:[…][John Wolfe] forWilliam Ponsonbie,→OCLC,stanza 13,page249:
- […]For th'equalldieof warre he well did know.
Usage notes
[edit]The game of dice is singular. Thus in "Dice is a game played with dice," the first occurrence is singular, the second occurrence is plural. See alsothe usage notes under "dice".
Synonyms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Translations
[edit]Etymology 3
[edit]Variant spelling.
Noun
[edit]die(pluraldies)
- Obsoletespelling ofdye.
- 1749,Henry Fielding,Tom Jones:
- He hath carried his friendship to this man to a blameable length, by too long concealing facts of the blackestdie.
Verb
[edit]die(third-person singular simple presentdies,present participledying,simple past and past participledied)
- Obsoletespelling ofdye.
- 1739,John Cay,An abridgment of the publick statutes in force and use from Magna Charta, in the ninth year of King Henry III, to the eleventh year of his present Majesty King George II, inclusive,Drapery,XXVII. Sect. 16:
- Also no dyer shalldieany cloth, except hediethe cloth and the list with one colour, without tacking any bulrushes or such like thing upon the lists, upon pain to forfeit 40s.for every cloth. And no person shall put to sale any cloth deceitfully dyed,
- 1813,James Haigh,The Dier's Assistant in the Art of Dying Wool and Woollen Goods:
- Todiewool with madder, prepare a fresh liquor, and when the water is come to a heat to bear the hand, put in half a pound of the finest grape madder for each pound of wool;
- 1827,John Shepard,The artist & tradesman's guide: embracing some leading facts:
- TodieWool and Woollen Cloths of a Blue Colour. One part of indigo, in four parts concentrated sulphuric acid, dissolved; then add one part of dry carbonate of potash, [...]
- 1739,John Cay,An abridgment of the publick statutes in force and use from Magna Charta, in the ninth year of King Henry III, to the eleventh year of his present Majesty King George II, inclusive,Drapery,XXVII. Sect. 16:
See also
[edit]Anagrams
[edit]Afrikaans
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]FromDutchdie,which is used only as a demonstrative in Dutch. The replacement of the articledewith strongerdieis also common inSurinameseDutch and among non-native speakers of Dutch.
Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key):/di/
- IPA(key):/‿i/(article only; contracted form, particularly after prepositions and conjunctions)
Audio: (file)
Article
[edit]die(definite)
- the(definite article)
- dieman―the man
- dievrou―the woman
- diekind―the child
Pronoun
[edit]die
- thisone,these;thatone,those;
- Die dokter het gesê dat jy siek is.Dieis die rede hoekom jy in die bed moet bly.
- The doctor said that you are sick.Thatis the reason why you must stay in bed.
Usage notes
[edit]- The demonstrative pronoun ( “this/these”, “that/those” ) is usually speltdiéin order to distinguish it from the definite article.
Albanian
[edit]Adverb
[edit]die
- Alternative form ofdje(“yesterday”)
Bavarian
[edit]Pronoun
[edit]die(dative)
- (Niederbayerisch)to you
Danish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]FromOld Danishdi,fromOld Norse*día,fromProto-Germanic*dijōną,fromProto-Indo-European*dʰeh₁(y)-(“to suck, suckle”).
Cognate withLatinfellō,Sanskritधयति(dhayati,“to suck”).Compare causativedægge,Gothic𐌳𐌰𐌳𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽(daddjan,“suckle”).
The noun is derived from the verb.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]diec
- breast milk,mother's milk,when sucked from the breast
Usage notes
[edit]Only used in the set phrase "givedie".
Verb
[edit]die(imperativedi,infinitiveatdie,present tensedier,past tensediede,perfect tensehardiet)
- tosuckle
References
[edit]Dutch
[edit]Etymology
[edit]FromMiddle Dutchdie,a merger ofOld Dutchthie,thē,thia,thiuand similar forms of the demonstrative. As inOld High Germanther,derit replaced the original masculine and feminine nominative forms fromProto-Germanic*sa.
Pronunciation
[edit]Determiner
[edit]die
- that(masculine, feminine);referring to a thing or a person further away.
- dieboom
- thattree
- dievrouw
- thatwoman
- dieboom
- those(plural);referring to things or people further away.
- dievensters
- thosewindows
- dievensters
- (Suriname,colloquial)a certain, a particular;some;this;referring to a thing or a person invisible or unknown to the audience.
- Dievrouw vraagt als iemand aardvruchten wil kopen.―Awoman is asking if anyone wants to buy root vegetables.
- Ik hebdiewagen geslagen.―I hitacar.
Declension
[edit]Sg. m. | Sg. f. | Sg. n. | Pl. | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Nom. | die | die | dat | die |
Gen. | diens van dien |
dier van die |
(diens) van dat |
dier van die |
Dat. | dien aan dien |
dier aan die |
(dien) aan dat |
dien aan die |
Acc. | dien | die | dat | die |
Dutch demonstrative determiners | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Plural | |
Proximal | deze | deze | dit | deze |
Distal | die | die | dat | die |
Possessive | diens | dier | diens | dier |
Descendants
[edit]Pronoun
[edit]diemorforpl
- (relative)who,whom,which,that
- Ik ken geen mensendiedat kunnen.
- I don't know any peoplewhocan do that.
- Oh, maar ik ken iemanddiedat wel kan!
- Oh, but I know somebodywhocan!
Usage notes
[edit]A preceding comma may alter the meaning of a clause starting with a relative pronoun. Compare the following sentences:
- Alle arbeidersdiestaken zullen op sancties moeten rekenen.
- All workerswhoare on strike should expect sanctions.
- Alle arbeiders,diestaken, zullen op sancties moeten rekenen.
- All workers,whoare on strike, should expect sanctions.
In the first sentence, only the workers on strike are advised to expect sanctions. In the second sentence, the parenthetical phrase indicates that all the workers are on strike, and should all expect sanctions.
Derived terms
[edit]German
[edit]Etymology
[edit]FromMiddle High Germandie(acc. f. sg. & nom./acc. m./f. pl.),originally distinguished fromdiu(nom. f. sg. & nom./acc. n. pl.).This distinction was lost early on inCentral German,by the end of the Middle High German period also inUpper German.Ultimately from inflections ofProto-Germanic*sa,which see.
Pronunciation
[edit]Article
[edit]die(definite)
- nominative/accusativesingularfeminineofder
- dieFrau―thewoman
- nominative/accusativepluralofder
- dieMänner―themen
Declension
[edit]Germandefinite articles | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Plural | |
Nominative | der | die | das | die |
Genitive | des | der | des | der |
Dative | dem | der | dem | den |
Accusative | den | die | das | die |
Pronoun
[edit]die(relative or demonstrative)
- inflection ofder:
- nominative/accusativesingularfeminine
- nominative/accusativeplural
- (in a subordinate clause as a relative pronoun)that;which;who;whom;whose
- Ich kenne eine Frau,diedas kann.―I know a womanwhocan do that.
- (as a demonstrative pronoun)thisone;thatone;theseones;thoseones;she;her;it;they;them
- dieda―that one/she/theythere
Usage notes
[edit]In a subordinate clause,dieindicates a person or thing referenced in the main clause. It is used with plural or feminine singular antecedents.
Declension
[edit]Declension ofder | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | feminine | neuter | plural | |
nominative | der | die | das | die |
genitive | dessen | deren derer |
dessen | deren derer |
dative | dem | der | dem | denen |
accusative | den | die | das | die |
Anagrams
[edit]Hunsrik
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- ti(Wiesemann spelling system)
Pronunciation
[edit]Article
[edit]die(definite)
- inflection ofdär:
Declension
[edit]Further reading
[edit]Interlingua
[edit]Noun
[edit]die(pluraldies)
- Aday.
Derived terms
[edit]- De die in die(“From day to day”)
- Un die(“One day, sometime”)
- Le die sequente(“The next day, the following day”)
Italian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]FromLatindiēs,back-formed from the accusativediem(whose vowel was once long), fromProto-Italic*djēm,fromProto-Indo-European*dyew-(“heaven, sky; to shine”).Doubletofdia.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]diem(invariable)
- (Old Italian)Alternative form ofdì(“day”)
- 1310s,Dante Alighieri,“Canto XXX”,inPurgatorio[Purgatory][5],lines103–105;republished asGiorgio Petrocchi,editor,La Commedia secondo l'antica vulgata[The Commedia according to the ancient vulgate][6],2ndrevised edition, Florence:publ.Le Lettere,1994:
- "Voi vigilate ne l’etternodie,
sì che notte né sonno a voi non fura
passo che faccia il secol per sue vie[ "]- You keep watch in the eternalday,so that neither night nor sleep steals from you one step the age makes on its path. "
Adverb
[edit]die
- (pharmacy)eachday,aday,used in prescriptions to denote daily consumption of a drug
- 1 c[om]p[ressa]/die―1 tableta day
Anagrams
[edit]Jamaican Creole
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]die(pluraldie dem,quantifieddie)
- day
- 2012,Di Jamiekan Nyuu Testiment,Edinburgh: DJB, published2012,→ISBN,Matyu27:62:
- Di neksdie,dat a did di Sabatdie[…]
- The nextday,which was the Sabbathday[…]
Further reading
[edit]- dieat majstro
Japanese
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Appropriation ofEnglishdiefor a homophone.
Pronunciation
[edit]Prefix
[edit]Latin
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Latin)IPA(key):/ˈdi.eː/,[ˈd̪ieː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)IPA(key):/ˈdi.e/,[ˈd̪iːe]
Noun
[edit]diēmorf
Mandarin
[edit]Romanization
[edit]die
- Nonstandardspelling ofdiē.
- Nonstandardspelling ofdié.
Usage notes
[edit]- Transcriptionsof Mandarin into the Latin script often do not distinguish between the criticaltonaldifferences employed in the Mandarin language, using words such as this one without indication of tone.
Middle Dutch
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]FromOld Dutchthie,thia,fromProto-Germanic*sa.
Pronunciation
[edit]Article
[edit]die
- the;definite article.
Inflection
[edit]Article | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Plural | ||
Nominative | die | die | dat | die | |
Accusative | den | die | dat | die | |
Genitive | des | der | des | der | |
Dative | den | der | den | den |
- Alternative nominative:de
Descendants
[edit]Determiner
[edit]die
- that,those
- who,which,that
- 1249,Schepenbrief van Bochoute,Velzeke,easternFlanders:
- Descepenen van bochouta quedden alle degenediedese lettren sien selen i(n) onsen here.
- The aldermen of Bochoute address allwhowill see this letter by our lord.
Inflection
[edit]Determiner | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Plural | ||
Nominative | die | die | dat | die | |
Accusative | dien | die | dat | die | |
Genitive | dies | dier | dies | dier | |
Dative | dien | dier | dien | dien |
Descendants
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “die (II)”,inVroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek,2000
- Verwijs, E.,Verdam, J.(1885–1929) “die (I)”,inMiddelnederlandsch Woordenboek,The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff,→ISBN,page I
Etymology 2
[edit]FromOld Dutchthīo,fromProto-Germanic*þeuhą.
Noun
[edit]diëforn
Descendants
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “die (I)”,inVroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek,2000
- Verwijs, E.,Verdam, J.(1885–1929) “die (IV)”,inMiddelnederlandsch Woordenboek,The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff,→ISBN,page IV
Mirandese
[edit]Etymology
[edit]InheritedfromClassical Latindiēs.
Noun
[edit]diem(pluraldies)
Antonyms
[edit]Norwegian Bokmål
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Probably fromDanishdie,fromOld Danishdi,fromGermanic*dijana-, *dejana-
Verb
[edit]die(imperativedi,present tensedier,passivedies,simple past and past participlediaordiet,present participlediende)
- tosuck,suckle(of a baby on the breast)
- tobreastfeed,nurse(of a mother with her baby)
References
[edit]Norwegian Nynorsk
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Probably fromDanishdie,fromOld Danishdi,fromGermanic*dijana-, *dejana-
Verb
[edit]die(present tensediar,past tensedia,past participledia,passive infinitivediast,present participlediande,imperativedie/di)
- tosuck,suckle(of a baby on the breast)
- tobreastfeed,nurse(of a mother with her baby)
Alternative forms
[edit]References
[edit]- “die”inThe Nynorsk Dictionary.
Pennsylvania German
[edit]Etymology
[edit]FromMiddle High GermanandOld High Germandiu,fromProto-Germanic*sa.CompareGermandie.
Article
[edit]die(definite)
Declension
[edit]Pennsylvania Germandefinite articles | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Plural | |
Nominative | der | die | es | die |
Dative | demorem | der | demorem | de |
Accusative | derorden | die | es | die |
Plautdietsch
[edit]Pronoun
[edit]die
Romanian
[edit]Interjection
[edit]die
- Alternative form ofdi
Saterland Frisian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]FromOld Frisianthī,fromProto-West Germanic*þa,fromProto-Germanic*sa.Cognates includeWest FrisiandeandGermander.
Article
[edit]die(unstressedde,obliquedän,feminineju,neuterdät,pluraldo)
Etymology 2
[edit]FromOld Frisianthī,fromProto-West Germanic*þiʀ,fromProto-Germanic*þiz.Cognates includeWest FrisiandyandGermandir.
Pronoun
[edit]die
See also
[edit]Pronoun
[edit]die
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- Marron C. Fort (2015) “die”,inSaterfriesisches Wörterbuch mit einer phonologischen und grammatischen Übersicht,Buske,→ISBN
Teanu
[edit]Etymology
[edit]FromProto-Oceanic*suʀi(“fishbone, thorn, splinter”),fromProto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian*zuʀi,fromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*duʀi,fromProto-Austronesian*duʀi(“thorn”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]die
References
[edit]- François, Alexandre.2021.Teanu dictionary (Solomon Islands).Dictionaria15. 1-1877.DOI:10.5281/zenodo.5653063.–entrydie.
- François, Alexandre.2021.Online Teanu–English dictionary, with equivalents in Lovono and Tanema.Electronic files. Paris: CNRS. –entrydie.
- Lackey, W.J.. & Boerger, B.H. (2021) “Reexamining the Phonological History of Oceanic's Temotu subgroup”, inOceanic Linguistics.
Turkish
[edit]Adverb
[edit]die
- (text messaging)Alternative spelling ofdiye
Yola
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]FromMiddle Englishday,fromOld Englishdæġ,fromProto-West Germanic*dag.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]- day
- 1867,GLOSSARY OF THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY,page52:
- Leiough ut eedie.
- Idle out theday.
- 1867,“CASTEALE CUDDE'S LAMENTATION”, inSONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY,number 1, page102:
- Dhickadiefan ich want to a mile.
- Thatdaywhen I went to the mill.
- 1867,“ABOUT AN OLD SOW GOING TO BE KILLED”, inSONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY,number 1, page106:
- Mot earch oan to aardie.Ich mosth kotch a bat.
- But every one to hisday.I must catch the bat.
- 1867,“SONG”, inSONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY,number 3, page108:
- Shoo zent him o'die.
- She sent him oneday.
- 1867,“SONG”, inSONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY,number 6, page108:
- Shoo zent him anoordiea gozleen to keep;
- She sent him anotherdaythe goslings to keep;
Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]- Jacob Poole (d. 1827) (before 1828) William Barnes, editor,A Glossary, With some Pieces of Verse, of the old Dialect of the English Colony in the Baronies of Forth and Bargy, County of Wexford, Ireland,London: J. Russell Smith, published1867,page35
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