grill
English
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]1655, fromFrenchgril,fromMiddle Frenchgril,fromOld Frenchgreïl,graïl(“gridiron”),fromgraïlle(“grate, grating”),fromLatincrātīcula(“gridiron”),diminutive ofcrātis(“hurdle, wickerwork”),q.v. Related togriddle,hurdle.
Alternative forms
[edit]- grille(only in sense of "grating")
Noun
[edit]grill(pluralgrillsor(jewelry)grillz)
- Agrating;agridofwireor a sheet of material with a pattern of holes or slots, usually used toprotectsomething while allowing the passage ofairandliquids.Typical uses: to allow air through afanwhile preventing fingers or objects from passing; to allow people to talk to somebody, while preventingattack.
- The criss-cross pieces that separatepanesofglassin awindow.
- 1907August,Robert W[illiam] Chambers,chapter I, inThe Younger Set,New York, N.Y.:D. Appleton & Company,→OCLC:
- The house was a big elaborate limestone affair, evidently new. Winter sunshine sparkled on lace-hung casement, on glass marquise, and the burnished bronze foliations ofgrilleand door.
- On avehicle,aslottedcover as above, to protect and hide theradiator,while admitting air to cool it.
- (UK)A cooking device comprising a source ofradiativeheatand a means of holding food under it; abroilerin US English
- (US)A cooking device comprising a source of radiative andconvectiveheat and a means of holding food above it; abarbecue.
- I put some peppers and mushrooms on thegrillto go with dinner.
- Food (designed to be) cooked on a grill.
- a packet of frozen cauliflower cheesegrills
- Agrillroom;arestaurantserving grilled food.
- These coupons will get you a discount at Johnny's Bar andGrill.
- 1986,New York,volume19,part 5, page385:
- Everyone's meeting at the newgrillin town! And everyone's having a real good time! They're drinking frozen blue Margaritas. Munching on Cajun popcorn shrimp. Laughing with old friends and getting to know new ones.
- (colloquial)A type of jewelry worn on the front teeth.
- 2021,Zakiya Dalila Harris,The Other Black Girl,Bloomsbury, page213:
- Nella wished him luck and started to walk away, still unsure if that glint in his mouth was agrillor just a few golden teeth.
- (colloquial,by extension)The front teeth regarded collectively.
- (Internetslang,humorous)Deliberate misspelling ofgirl.
- r u agrill?
Derived terms
[edit]Translations
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Verb
[edit]grill(third-person singular simple presentgrills,present participlegrilling,simple past and past participlegrilled)
- (transitive)Tocook(food) on a grill; tobarbecue.
- Synonyms:seeThesaurus:cook
- Why don't we get together Saturday andgrillsome burgers?
- (transitive,Australia,New Zealand,UK)To cook food under theelementof astoveor only under the top element of anoven–(US)broil,(cooking)salamander.
- (transitive,colloquial)Tointerrogate;toquestionaggressivelyorharshly.
- The policegrilledhim about his movements at the time of the crime.
- 2006,Noire[pseudonym],Thug-A-Licious: An Urban Erotic Tale,New York, N.Y.:One World,Ballantine Books,→ISBN,page148:
- The white copgrilledme. He was tall, but had a stomach like a pregnant woman. The other two were brothers, and they looked like they just didn't wanna be standing there.
- (intransitive,informal)To feel very hot; toswelter.
- 1898,Rudyard Kipling,The Day's Work:
- He hadgrilledin the heat, sweated in the rains, and shivered with fever under the rude thatch roof;[…]
- (transitive)Tostampormarkwith a grill.
- (New York City)To stare at.
Derived terms
[edit]Translations
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Etymology 2
[edit]FromMiddle Englishgrillen(“to anger, provoke”),fromOld Englishgrillan,griellan(“to annoy, vex, offend”),fromProto-West Germanic*gralljan(“to shout, make angry”).Cognate withSaterland Frisiangrulje(“to make angry”),Dutchgrillen(“to shudder, shiver”),Low Germanvergrellen(“to anger, provoke”),Germangrollen(“to rumble”)and perhaps also withFrenchgrouiller(“to swarm”).
Alternative forms
[edit]Verb
[edit]grill(third-person singular simple presentgrills,present participlegrilling,simple past and past participlegrilled)
- (transitive,Scotland,US,obsolete)To makeangry;provoke;offend,incite.
- Synonyms:instigate;see alsoThesaurus:enrage,Thesaurus:incite
- (transitive,chieflyScotland,obsolete)Toterrify;maketremble.
- Synonyms:scare;see alsoThesaurus:frighten
- (intransitive,chieflyScotland,obsolete)Totremble;shiver.
- (intransitive,Northern England,Scotland,obsolete)Tosnarl;snap.
Etymology 3
[edit]FromMiddle Englishgril,grille(“harsh, rough, severe”),fromOld English*grielle,fromProto-West Germanic*grallī(“angry”),fromProto-Indo-European*gʰer-(“to rattle, make a noise, grumble”).Cognate withGermangrell(“harsh, angry”),Danishgrel(“shrill, glaring, dazzling”).
Adjective
[edit]grill(comparativegrillerormoregrill,superlativegrillestormostgrill)
Etymology 4
[edit]FromMiddle Englishgrille,fromOld English*grylla,*griella,fromProto-West Germanic*gralljō.
Noun
[edit]grill(usuallyuncountable,pluralgrills)
References
[edit]- “grill”,inThe Century Dictionary[…],New York, N.Y.:The Century Co.,1911,→OCLC.
Catalan
[edit]Etymology
[edit]InheritedfromOld Catalangrill,fromLatingryllus(compareOccitangril,Spanishgrillo), probably fromAncient Greekγρύλλος(grúllos).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]grillm(pluralgrills)
- cricket(insect)
- sprout,shoot(new growth from a tuber or bulb)
- segment,section(of a citrus fruit or a nut)
- Es pot acabar decorant amb ungrillde taronja.
- You can finish it by garnishing with asegmentof orange.
References
[edit]- “grill”inDiccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició,Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “grill”,inGran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana,Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana,2024
- “grill”inDiccionari normatiu valencià,Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “grill”inDiccionari català-valencià-balear,Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Dutch
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- gril(unofficial)
Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]grillm(pluralgrills,diminutivegrilletjen)
French
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]grillm(pluralgrills)
- grill(restaurant)
Further reading
[edit]- “grill”,inTrésor de la langue française informatisé[Digitized Treasury of the French Language],2012.
Norwegian Bokmål
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]FromEnglishgrill,grille,fromFrenchgril(“grill”),grille(“gate, grate, grid”),fromMiddle Frenchgrille,grisle,fromOld Frenchgreille,graïlle,from earliergradilie,fromLatincrāticula(“grill, grating, griddle”)(orVulgar Latingraticula), diminutive ofcrātis(“wickerwork, bundle of brush, fascine”),possiblyeitherfromProto-Indo-European*kr̥tis,from*kert-(“to weave, twist together”),orfrom*kréh₂-tis.
Noun
[edit]grillm(definite singulargrillen,indefinite pluralgriller,definite pluralgrillene)
- (cooking)agrill
- (automotive)a radiatorgrille
Related terms
[edit]- grille(cooking)
Etymology 2
[edit]Verb
[edit]grill
References
[edit]- “grill”inThe Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
[edit]Etymology
[edit]FromFrenchgrille,gril,viaEnglishgrill,grille.
Noun
[edit]grillm(definite singulargrillen,indefinite pluralgrillar,definite pluralgrillane)
- (cooking)agrill
- (automotive)a radiatorgrille
References
[edit]- “grill”inThe Nynorsk Dictionary.
Polish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Unadapted borrowingfromEnglishgrill.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]grillminan
- barbecue,grill(cooking device)
- barbecue(event with meal, typically held outdoors)
- Synonym:barbecue
- grillof a car
Declension
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- grillinWielki słownik języka polskiego,Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- grillin Polish dictionaries at PWN
Spanish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Noun
[edit]grillm(pluralgrills)
Further reading
[edit]- “grill”,inDiccionario de la lengua española[Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.7,Royal Spanish Academy[Spanish:Real Academia Española], 2023 November 28
Swedish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]BorrowedfromEnglishgrill,fromFrenchgril,fromLatincrāticula.
Noun
[edit]grillc
Declension
[edit]nominative | genitive | ||
---|---|---|---|
singular | indefinite | grill | grills |
definite | grillen | grillens | |
plural | indefinite | grillar | grillars |
definite | grillarna | grillarnas |
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Noun
[edit]grillc
- (normally in the pluralgriller)A strange idea
- sättagrilleri huvudet på någon
- putstrange ideasinto someone's head
- (slang,normally in the pluralgriller)Anice skate
Declension
[edit]See also
[edit]References
[edit]- English 1-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:English/ɪl
- Rhymes:English/ɪl/1 syllable
- English terms borrowed from French
- English terms derived from French
- English terms derived from Middle French
- English terms derived from Old French
- English terms derived from Latin
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English nouns with irregular plurals
- English terms with quotations
- British English
- American English
- English terms with usage examples
- English colloquialisms
- English internet slang
- English humorous terms
- English intentional misspellings
- English verbs
- English transitive verbs
- Australian English
- New Zealand English
- en:Cooking
- English intransitive verbs
- English informal terms
- New York City English
- English terms inherited from Middle English
- English terms derived from Middle English
- English terms inherited from Old English
- English terms derived from Old English
- English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Scottish English
- English terms with obsolete senses
- Northern England English
- English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- English adjectives
- English uncountable nouns
- en:Auto parts
- Catalan terms inherited from Old Catalan
- Catalan terms derived from Old Catalan
- Catalan terms inherited from Latin
- Catalan terms derived from Latin
- Catalan terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation
- Catalan lemmas
- Catalan nouns
- Catalan countable nouns
- Catalan masculine nouns
- Catalan terms with usage examples
- ca:Crickets and grasshoppers
- ca:Plants
- Dutch terms borrowed from English
- Dutch terms derived from English
- Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation
- Dutch terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Dutch/ɪl
- Dutch lemmas
- Dutch nouns
- Dutch nouns with plural in -s
- Dutch masculine nouns
- French terms with audio pronunciation
- French lemmas
- French nouns
- French countable nouns
- French masculine nouns
- Norwegian Bokmål terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Norwegian Bokmål/ɪl
- Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kert-
- Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from English
- Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from French
- Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Middle French
- Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Old French
- Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Latin
- Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Vulgar Latin
- Norwegian Bokmål lemmas
- Norwegian Bokmål nouns
- Norwegian Bokmål masculine nouns
- nb:Automotive
- Norwegian Bokmål non-lemma forms
- Norwegian Bokmål verb forms
- nb:Cookware and bakeware
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from French
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from English
- Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas
- Norwegian Nynorsk nouns
- Norwegian Nynorsk masculine nouns
- nn:Automotive
- nn:Cookware and bakeware
- Polish terms derived from French
- Polish terms derived from Middle French
- Polish terms derived from Old French
- Polish terms derived from Latin
- Polish terms borrowed from English
- Polish unadapted borrowings from English
- Polish terms derived from English
- Polish 1-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Polish terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Polish/il
- Rhymes:Polish/il/1 syllable
- Rhymes:Polish/ɘl
- Rhymes:Polish/ɘl/1 syllable
- Polish lemmas
- Polish nouns
- Polish masculine nouns
- Polish inanimate nouns
- pl:Cookware and bakeware
- pl:Meals
- Spanish terms borrowed from English
- Spanish terms derived from English
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish nouns
- Spanish countable nouns
- Spanish masculine nouns
- Swedish terms borrowed from English
- Swedish terms derived from English
- Swedish terms derived from French
- Swedish terms derived from Latin
- Swedish lemmas
- Swedish nouns
- Swedish common-gender nouns
- Swedish terms with usage examples
- Swedish slang
- sv:Fire