hjalpa

See also:hjälpaandhjálpa

Old Norse

Etymology

FromProto-Germanic*helpaną,whence alsoOld Englishhelpan,Old Frisianhelpa,Old Saxonhelpan,Old High Germanhelfan,Gothic𐌷𐌹𐌻𐍀𐌰𐌽(hilpan).Ultimately fromProto-Indo-European*ḱelb-,*ḱelp-.

Verb

hjalpa(singular past indicativehalp,plural past indicativehulpu,past participleholpinn)

1. tohelp

Conjugation

Conjugation ofhjalpa— active (strong class 3)

infinitive	hjalpa
present participle	hjalpandi
past participle	holpinn
indicative	present	past
1st-person singular	help	halp
2nd-person singular	helpr	halpt
3rd-person singular	helpr	halp
1st-person plural	hjǫlpum	hulpum
2nd-person plural	hjalpið	hulpuð
3rd-person plural	hjalpa	hulpu
subjunctive	present	past
1st-person singular	hjalpa	hylpa
2nd-person singular	hjalpir	hylpir
3rd-person singular	hjalpi	hylpi
1st-person plural	hjalpim	hylpim
2nd-person plural	hjalpið	hylpið
3rd-person plural	hjalpi	hylpi
imperative	present
2nd-person singular	hjalp
1st-person plural	hjǫlpum
2nd-person plural	hjalpið

Conjugation ofhjalpa— mediopassive (strong class 3)

infinitive	hjalpask
present participle	hjalpandisk
past participle	holpizk
indicative	present	past
1st-person singular	hjǫlpumk	hulpumk
2nd-person singular	helpsk	halpzk
3rd-person singular	helpsk	halpsk
1st-person plural	hjǫlpumsk	hulpumsk
2nd-person plural	hjalpizk	hulpuzk
3rd-person plural	hjalpask	hulpusk
subjunctive	present	past
1st-person singular	hjǫlpumk	hylpumk
2nd-person singular	hjalpisk	hylpisk
3rd-person singular	hjalpisk	hylpisk
1st-person plural	hjalpimsk	hylpimsk
2nd-person plural	hjalpizk	hylpizk
3rd-person plural	hjalpisk	hylpisk
imperative	present
2nd-person singular	hjalpsk
1st-person plural	hjǫlpumsk
2nd-person plural	hjalpizk

Descendants

• Icelandic:hjálpa
• Faroese:hjálpa
• Norwegian Nynorsk:hjelpa;(dialectal)hjalpa,hjålpa,hjølpa,hjòlpa,helpa
• Norwegian Bokmål:hjelpe
• Old Swedish:hiælpa
  • Swedish:hjälpa
• Danish:hjælpe