ibi

See also:IBI,Ibi,ībi,andɩbɩ

Alabama

Etymology

Cognate withChoctawabi(“to kill”),Chickasawabi(“to kill”)

Verb

ibi

1. tokill

Balinese

Romanization

ibi

1. Romanization ofᬳᬶᬩᬶ

Basque

Etymology

10th century; fromProto-Basque*ib-(compareibar(“valley”)).

Pronunciation

• Audio:

  (file)

Noun

ibi

1. ford

Interlingua

Etymology

FromItalianvi,Spanishahí,Portugueseaí,andFrenchy,ultimately fromLatinibi.

Adverb

ibi

1. there

Synonyms

• illac

Latin

Etymology 1

FromProto-Italic*iðeiorProto-Italic*ifeiwith iambic shortening, from the pronominal stemProto-Indo-European*éy,whence alsois.In the first case cognate toSanskritइह(iha,“here”),(fromProto-Indo-Aryan*Hidʰá(“here”)),Avestan𐬌𐬛𐬁(idā,“here, in the same way”),Proto-Slavic*jьde,in the latter recalls the ins.pl. suffix *-bʰi.The same suffix is present inubi~ubī.

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin)IPA^(key):/ˈi.bi/,[ˈɪbɪ]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)IPA^(key):/ˈi.bi/,[ˈiːbi]
• (Classical Latin)IPA^(key):/ˈi.biː/,[ˈɪbiː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)IPA^(key):/ˈi.bi/,[ˈiːbi](Archaic, Poetic)

Adverb

ibioribī(notcomparable)

1. inthatplace,there

   Synonym:illīc

   Ubī est id? —Ibīest id.

   Where is it? —Thereit is.

2. (of time)then,thereupon

Synonyms

• (there):eō

Derived terms

• ibī̆dem
• nūllibī

Related terms

Latin correlatives^(edit)

type	demonstrative			anaphoric	identity	interrogative/ relative	indefinite					negative	other
	proximal	medial	distal				relative	indefinite	free choice	universal	negative polarity
basic	hic	iste,istic	ille,illic	is	ipse,īdem	quis/quī	quisquis,quīcumque	quis,quī,quīdam,aliquis,aliquī,quispiam	quīvis,quīlibet	quisque	quisquam,ūllus,°aliquisquam	nēmō,nihil,nūllus	alius
dual						uter	utercumque	alteruter	utervīs,uterlibet	uterque		neuter	alter
place	hīc	istīc	illīc	ibī̆	ibī̆dem	ubī̆	ubiubi,ubī̆cumque	alicubī,uspiam	ubivīs,ubilibet	ubīque	usquam	nusquam,nūllibī	alibī,aliās
source	hinc	istinc	illinc	inde	indidem	unde	undecumque,undeunde	alicunde	°undelibet	undique			aliunde
destination	hūc,°hōrsum	istūc,°istōrsum	illūc,°illōrsum	eō	eōdem	quō,quōrsum	quōquō,quōcumque	aliquō,quōpiam,°aliquōvorsum	quōvīs,quōlibet		quōquam	nusquam,nūllōrsum	aliō,aliōrsum
method, means, path, place	hāc	istāc	illāc	eā	eādem	quā	quāquā,quācumque	aliquā	quāvīs,quālibet	quāque		nēquāquam,haudquāquam	aliā
manner	hōcmodō	istōmodō	illōmodō	ita,sīc, eōmodō	item,itidem	ut,quī,quōmodō,quōmodo,quemadmodum	utut,utcumque,quōmodocumque	quī,quōdammodō,aliquōmodō	quōmodolibet	utīque	ūllōmodō	nūllōmodō	aliter,aliōquī,alterō/aliōmodō
time	num,nunc		ōlim	tum,tunc	simul	quandō,‡cum	cumque,quandōcumque,quandōque	quondam,aliquandō	quandōlibet	quandōque	umquam	numquam	aliās
quantity				tam	†tamen,†tandem	quam	†quamquam	aliquam	quamvīs,quamlibet
size				tantus	tantusdem	quantus	quantuscumque	aliquantus	quantusvīs,quantuslibet
quality				tālis		quālis	quālis,quāliscumque	aliquālis	quālislibet
number				tot	totidem	quot	quotquot,quotcumque	aliquot	quotlibet
order				totus		quotus	quotuscumque	aliquotus	quotuslibet
repetition				totiēns		quotiēns	quotiēnscumque	aliquotiēns	quotiēnslibet
multiplication				totuplex		quotuplex
† Turned conjunction with original meaning somewhat dissimulated ° Rare ‡only used as a conjunction, not as an interrogative

Descendants

• Italo-Romance:
  • Italian:ivi,vi⇒quivi
• Sardinian:
  • Logudorese:bi,bie
  • Nuorese:ibi,ibe
• Gallo-Italic:
  • Piedmontese:i
• Northern Gallo-Romance:
  • Old French:iv(Oaths of Strasbourg)
• Southern Gallo-Romance:
  • Catalan:hi
  • Occitan:i
  • Aragonese:i,bi,ibi
    • Ribagorçan: ie (enclitic)
• Ibero-Romance:
  • ⇒Asturian:ehí
  • Navarro-Aragonese:ive,ye
  • Old Galician-Portuguese:i,y
    • ⇒Galician:aí
    • ⇒Portuguese:aí
  • Old Spanish:y
    • ⇒Spanish:ahí
• Borrowings:
  • →Ido:ibe

See also

• ubī̆

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin)IPA^(key):/ˈiː.biː/,[ˈiːbiː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)IPA^(key):/ˈi.bi/,[ˈiːbi]

Noun

ībī

1. dative/ablativesingularofībis

References

• “ibi”,inCharlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879)A Latin Dictionary,Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “ibi”,inCharlton T. Lewis (1891)An Elementary Latin Dictionary,New York: Harper & Brothers
• ibiinGaffiot, Félix (1934)Dictionnaire illustré latin-français,Hachette.
• De Vaan, Michiel(2008) “ibī”, inEtymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages(Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill,→ISBN,page295
• Meyer-Lübke, Wilhelm(1911) “ibi”, inRomanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch(in German),page312

Phuthi

Noun

íbíclass9(pluraltíbíclass10)

1. sin

Inflection

This noun needs aninflection-table template.

Sardinian

Alternative forms

• ibe(Nuorese)
• bi,bie(Logudorese)

Etymology

FromLatinibi.Found in various Nuorese-speaking towns, along with the variantibe.

Adverb

ibi

1. there

References

• Wagner, Max Leopold (1960–1964) “íƀi”, inDizionario etimologico sardo,Heidelberg

Timucua

Noun

ibi

1. water

References

• Julian Granberry,A Grammar and Dictionary of the Timucua Language(1993,→ISBN

Tiruray

Noun

ibi

1. iguana

Yoruba

Etymology 1

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key):/ì.bì/

Noun

ìbì

1. pushing,rolling,swayingof something

   Ìbìomi òkun―Therollingof the waves of the ocean

Derived terms

• ìbìwó

Etymology 2

ì-(“nominalizing prefix”)+‎bi(“to question, enquire”)

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key):/ì.bī/

Noun

ìbi

1. questioning,question,enquiring

   Synonym:ìbéèrè

Derived terms

• ìbiléèrè

Etymology 3

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key):/ì.bī/,/ì.bí/

Noun

ìbiorìbí

1. ancestry

Derived terms

• Aníbijùwọ́n
• Afìbijà
• Ìbiloyè

Etymology 4

Fromì-(“nominalizing prefix”)+‎bí(“to give birth to”)

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key):/ì.bí/

Noun

ìbí

1. birth
2. ancestry

Derived terms

• ọjọ́-ìbí(“birthday”)
• Ìbíjowó
• Ìbídàpọ̀

Etymology 5

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key):/ī.bí/

Noun

ibí

1. thisplaceorlocation,here

   Ibíl'a gbé sin baba―Hereis where we buried the father

Etymology 6

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key):/ī.bī/

Noun

ibi

1. place,locus,location

   Synonyms:ibẹ̀,ibè

   Ibiòmíràn-án jẹ́ ilẹ̀ rere;ibiòmíràn-án jẹ́ ilẹ̀ aṣálẹ̀―Someplaceshave good soil, otherplacesare barren land

2. position,point,degree
3. somewhere
4. reason,on account of,perspectiveof

   Ibiajá ni a ti ń mọ òkúrorò àpọ́n―It is from theperspectiveof the dog that we know of the mean bachelor(proverb on perspective)

Derived terms

• ibi ìṣeré(“playground”)
• ibi ìtura(“public bar”)
• ibikíbi
• Ọláòṣebìkan

Etymology 7

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key):/ī.bī/

Noun

ibi

1. placenta

   Synonym:ibi-ọmọ

   Ijọ́ a bá ríbiniibií wọlẹ̀―The day we see theplacentais the day we buryitin the ground

Etymology 8

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key):/ī.bī/

Noun

ibi

1. evil,wickedness

   Synonyms:búburú,ìwà burúkú,bìlísì

   Wọ́n fiibisan án fún olóore―They repaid their benefactor withevil

2. misfortune,tragedy

   Ibibá wọ́n―They encountered greatmisfortune

Derived terms

• oníbi
• ìfura-pé-ibi-ńbọ̀(“premonition”)