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pila

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

English

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Etymology 1

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Noun

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pila

  1. pluralofpilum

Etymology 2

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FromLatinpīla(mortar).

Noun

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pila(pluralpilae)

  1. (art,archaeology)Amortar.

Anagrams

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Aklanon

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Etymology

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InheritedfromProto-Austronesian*pijax.

Pronoun

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pila

  1. how many

Basque

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Etymology 1

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(Thisetymologyis missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at theEtymology scriptorium.)

Alternative forms

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  • pilo(chiefly Biscayan)

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key):(Southern)/piʎa/,[pi.ʎa]
  • IPA(key):(Northern)/pila/,[pi.la]

Noun

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pilainan

  1. bunch,lot
    Synonym:mordo
  2. heap,pile
Declension
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Derived terms
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Etymology 2

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BorrowedfromSpanishpila.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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pilainan

  1. battery
Declension
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Further reading

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  • pila”,inEuskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia[Dictionary of the Basque Academy],Euskaltzaindia
  • pila”,inOrotariko Euskal Hiztegia[General Basque Dictionary],Euskaltzaindia,1987–2005

Bikol Central

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Etymology 1

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InheritedfromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*pilaq.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key):/ˈpilaʔ/ [ˈpi.l̪aʔ]
  • Hyphenation:pi‧la

Noun

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pilà(Basahan spellingᜉᜒᜎ)

  1. scar
    Synonym:piklat
  2. scab
    Synonym:kagan
Derived terms
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See also
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Etymology 2

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BorrowedfromSpanishfila(line).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key):/ˈpila/ [ˈpi.l̪a]
  • Hyphenation:pi‧la

Noun

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píla(Basahan spellingᜉᜒᜎ)

  1. line;queue;line of persons, vehicles, etc.
    Synonym:linya
Derived terms
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Etymology 3

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BorrowedfromSpanishpila(small battery).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key):/ˈpila/ [ˈpi.l̪a]
  • Hyphenation:pi‧la

Noun

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píla(Basahan spellingᜉᜒᜎ)

  1. (rare)battery(for flashlights)
    Synonym:bateriya

Catalan

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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InheritedfromLatinpīla(pillar).

Noun

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pilaf(pluralpiles)

  1. pile,stack,heap
    • 2019,“Sento”, inEnergia fosca,performed by El Petit de Cal Eril:
      On deu anar tota l'aigua del mar? /Pilesd'objectes, tones de sal.
      Where should all the seawater go? /Heapsof objects, tonnes of salt.
  2. bunch,load
  3. battery
  4. (heraldry)pile
Derived terms
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Etymology 2

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InheritedfromLatinpīla(mortar).

Noun

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pilaf(pluralpiles)

  1. a stonebasin,especially abaptismal font
    Synonym:pica
Derived terms
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Further reading

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Cebuano

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Etymology 1

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InheritedfromProto-Austronesian*pijax.

Pronunciation

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  • Hyphenation:pi‧la
  • IPA(key):/piˈla/ [pɪˈl̪a]

Pronoun

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pila

  1. how many?

Etymology 2

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BorrowedfromSpanishfila(line).

Pronunciation

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  • Hyphenation:pi‧la
  • IPA(key):/ˈpila/ [ˈpi.l̪ɐ]

Noun

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pila

  1. queue

Czech

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CzechWikipediahas an article on:
Wikipediacs

Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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InheritedfromProto-Slavic*pila.

Noun

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pilaf

  1. saw
Declension
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Etymology 2

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See the etymology of the correspondinglemmaform.

Participle

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pila

  1. inflection ofpít:
    1. femininesingularpastactiveparticiple
    2. neuterpluralpastactiveparticiple

Further reading

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  • pila”,inPříruční slovník jazyka českého(in Czech),1935–1957
  • pila”,inSlovník spisovného jazyka českého(in Czech),1960–1971, 1989
  • pila”,inInternetová jazyková příručka(in Czech)

Finnish

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromOld Swedishspil,fromMiddle Low Germanspil,fromProto-West Germanic*spil.Cognates includeEstonianpila,Karelianpila.Doubletofpeli.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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pila

  1. practical joke,jest,prank
    Synonym:kepponen
  2. (dated)Synonym ofvitsi(joke, jest).

Declension

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Inflectionofpila(Kotustype 9/kala,no gradation)
nominative pila pilat
genitive pilan pilojen
partitive pilaa piloja
illative pilaan piloihin
singular plural
nominative pila pilat
accusative nom. pila pilat
gen. pilan
genitive pilan pilojen
pilainrare
partitive pilaa piloja
inessive pilassa piloissa
elative pilasta piloista
illative pilaan piloihin
adessive pilalla piloilla
ablative pilalta piloilta
allative pilalle piloille
essive pilana piloina
translative pilaksi piloiksi
abessive pilatta piloitta
instructive piloin
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive formsofpila(Kotustype 9/kala,no gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative pilani pilani
accusative nom. pilani pilani
gen. pilani
genitive pilani pilojeni
pilainirare
partitive pilaani pilojani
inessive pilassani piloissani
elative pilastani piloistani
illative pilaani piloihini
adessive pilallani piloillani
ablative pilaltani piloiltani
allative pilalleni piloilleni
essive pilanani piloinani
translative pilakseni piloikseni
abessive pilattani piloittani
instructive
comitative piloineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative pilasi pilasi
accusative nom. pilasi pilasi
gen. pilasi
genitive pilasi pilojesi
pilaisirare
partitive pilaasi pilojasi
inessive pilassasi piloissasi
elative pilastasi piloistasi
illative pilaasi piloihisi
adessive pilallasi piloillasi
ablative pilaltasi piloiltasi
allative pilallesi piloillesi
essive pilanasi piloinasi
translative pilaksesi piloiksesi
abessive pilattasi piloittasi
instructive
comitative piloinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative pilamme pilamme
accusative nom. pilamme pilamme
gen. pilamme
genitive pilamme pilojemme
pilaimmerare
partitive pilaamme pilojamme
inessive pilassamme piloissamme
elative pilastamme piloistamme
illative pilaamme piloihimme
adessive pilallamme piloillamme
ablative pilaltamme piloiltamme
allative pilallemme piloillemme
essive pilanamme piloinamme
translative pilaksemme piloiksemme
abessive pilattamme piloittamme
instructive
comitative piloinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative pilanne pilanne
accusative nom. pilanne pilanne
gen. pilanne
genitive pilanne pilojenne
pilainnerare
partitive pilaanne pilojanne
inessive pilassanne piloissanne
elative pilastanne piloistanne
illative pilaanne piloihinne
adessive pilallanne piloillanne
ablative pilaltanne piloiltanne
allative pilallenne piloillenne
essive pilananne piloinanne
translative pilaksenne piloiksenne
abessive pilattanne piloittanne
instructive
comitative piloinenne

Derived terms

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compounds

Further reading

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Anagrams

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French

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Pronunciation

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Verb

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pila

  1. third-personsingularpast historic ofpiler

Anagrams

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Garo

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Verb

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pila

  1. toapplyliquidto thebody

Hawaiian

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Noun

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pila

  1. violin

Higaonon

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Etymology

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InheritedfromProto-Austronesian*pijax.

Pronoun

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pila

  1. how many

Italian

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key):/ˈpi.la/
  • Rhymes:-ila
  • Hyphenation:pì‧la

Etymology 1

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FromLatinpīla(pillar).

Noun

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pilaf(pluralpile)

  1. pile(all senses)
  2. (heraldry)pile(one of the standard geometric designs placed across the center of a coat of arms, such as a pale or fess)
  3. battery(electrical)
  4. torch/flashlight
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Etymology 2

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FromLatinpīla(mortar).

Noun

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pilaf(pluralpile)

  1. basin

Anagrams

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Kankanaey

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Pronunciation

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  • (Standard Kankanaey)IPA(key):/ˈpila/[ˈpiː.lʌ]
    • IPA(key):(Sagada & parts of Sabangan)/ˈpira/[ˈpiː.rʌ]
  • Rhymes:-ila,(Sagada & parts of Sabangan)-ira
  • Syllabification:pi‧la

Noun

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píla

  1. rock

See also

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References

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  • Morice Vanoverbergh (1933) “píla”, inA Dictionary of Lepanto Igorot or Kankanay. As it is spoken at Bauco(Linguistische Anthropos-Bibliothek; XII)‎[2],Mödling bei Wien, St. Gabriel, Österreich: Verlag der Internationalen Zeitschrift „Anthropos “,→OCLC,page361

Kashubian

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Etymology

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BorrowedfromGerman Low GermanPiele.CompareUpper SorbianpilaandPolabianpailă.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key):/ˈpi.la/
  • Rhymes:-ila
  • Syllabification:pi‧la

Noun

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pilaf

  1. goose(a grazing waterfowl of the familyAnatidae)
    Synonyms:gãs,bëka,wùlka,liwùszka,dërotka,todrotka,gãgawa,gãganica

Further reading

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  • Jan Trepczyk (1994) “gęś”, inSłownik polsko-kaszubski(in Kashubian), volumes1–2
  • Eùgeniusz Gòłąbk (2011) “gęś”, inSłownik Polsko-Kaszubski / Słowôrz Pòlskò-Kaszëbsczi[3]
  • pila”,inInternetowi Słowôrz Kaszëbsczégò Jãzëka[Internet Dictionary of the Kashubian Language], Fundacja Kaszuby,2022

Khumi Chin

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Etymology

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Related toBurmeseပုလင်း(pu.lang:).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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pila

  1. bottle

References

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  • K. E. Herr (2011)The phonological interpretation of minor syllables, applied to Lemi Chin[4],Payap University, page73

Ladino

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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FromLatinpīla.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key):/ˈpi.la/,[ˈpi.la]
  • IPA(key):[ˈpi.læ],[ˈpi.lɛ],[ˈpi.le],[ˈpi.lə](dialects with the reduction of final /a/)

Noun

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pilaf(Latin spelling,pluralpilas)

  1. sink,washbasin
    Lávate las manos en la pila.
    Wash your hands in the sink.
  2. pile,heap
    Avía una pila de livros en la mesa.
    There was a pile of books on the table.

Latin

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Etymology 1

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Probably fromProto-Italic*pistlā,fromProto-Indo-European*pis-tlo-,from*peys-(to crush),whence alsopīlum(pestle, pounder),pinsō(to pound, crush).[1]

Pronunciation

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Noun

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pīlaf(genitivepīlae);first declension

  1. mortar(used with apestle)
Declension
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First-declensionnoun.

singular plural
nominative pīla pīlae
genitive pīlae pīlārum
dative pīlae pīlīs
accusative pīlam pīlās
ablative pīlā pīlīs
vocative pīla pīlae
Synonyms
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Derived terms
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Descendants
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  • Catalan:pila
  • English:pile
  • French:pile
  • Friulian:pile
  • Italian:pila
  • Old Galician-Portuguese:pia
  • Romanian:piuă
  • Sicilian:pila
  • Spanish:pila

Etymology 2

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FromProto-Italic*peilā,further etymology unknown.[2]The Latin denominalpīlāre(to fix firmly)finds a parallel inOscanehpeílatasset([the stele] has been erected,3p pf. pass.).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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pīlaf(genitivepīlae);first declension

  1. pillar
  2. pier
Declension
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First-declensionnoun.

Derived terms
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Descendants
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Etymology 3

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Likely same asEtymology 1.

Noun

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pīlanpl

  1. nominative/accusative/vocativepluralofpīlum

Etymology 4

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Likely frompilus(hair),thus originally meaning "bundle of hair".

Pronunciation

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Noun

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pilaf(genitivepilae);first declension

  1. ball
  2. (figuratively)agameof ball
    • c.4BCE– 65CE,Seneca the Younger,De brevitate vitae13:
      Persequi singulos longum est quorum aut latrunculi autpilaaut excoquendi in sole corporis cura consumpsere vitam.
      It would be tedious to mention all the different men who have spent the whole of their life over chess orballor the practice of baking their bodies in the sun.
  3. globe,sphere
Declension
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First-declensionnoun.

Derived terms
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Descendants
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References

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  • pila”,inCharlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879)A Latin Dictionary,Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • pila”,inCharlton T. Lewis (1891)An Elementary Latin Dictionary,New York: Harper & Brothers
  • pilain Charles du Fresne du Cange’sGlossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis(augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
  • pilainGaffiot, Félix (1934)Dictionnaire illustré latin-français,Hachette.
  • Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894)Latin Phrase-Book[5],London:Macmillan and Co.
    • (ambiguous)to throw down the javelins (pila) and fight with the sword:omissis pilis gladiis rem gerere
  • pila”,inHarry Thurston Peck, editor (1898),Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities,New York: Harper & Brothers
  • pila”,inWilliam Smith et al., editor (1890),A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities,London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin
  1. ^De Vaan, Michiel(2008)Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages(Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill,→ISBN,pages466-7
  2. ^De Vaan, Michiel(2008)Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages(Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill,→ISBN,page465

Malagasy

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Etymology

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BorrowedfromFrenchpile.

Noun

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pila

  1. battery

Mansaka

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Etymology

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InheritedfromProto-Austronesian*pijax.

Pronoun

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pila

  1. how many

Norwegian Bokmål

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Alternative forms

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Noun

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pilamorf

  1. definitefemininesingularofpil

Norwegian Nynorsk

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Alternative forms

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Noun

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pilaform

  1. definitefemininesingularofpil

Portuguese

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Etymology 1

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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pilaf(pluralpilas)

  1. (Portugal,slang)penis
    Synonyms:seeThesaurus:pénis

Etymology 2

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Verb

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pila

  1. inflection ofpilar:
    1. third-personsingularpresentindicative
    2. second-personsingularimperative

Etymology 3

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From the name of agaúchopolitician,Raul Pilla.

Noun

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pilampl(plural only)

  1. (Rio Grande do Sul,slang)a unit of a current Brazilian currency;cash;real
    Me vê cincopiladecacetinhos
    Give me 5reaisof bread
Usage notes
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This is a singular-only word, therefore it is impossible for one to say "cinco pilas", rather one would say "cinco pila".

Serbo-Croatian

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Etymology 1

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InheritedfromProto-Slavic*pila,fromOld High Germanfil(file)(see modernGermanFeile).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key):/pǐːla/
  • Hyphenation:pi‧la

Noun

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pílaf(Cyrillic spellingпи́ла)

  1. (regional,Croatia)saw
Declension
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Etymology 2

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InheritedfromProto-Slavic*pila.

Participle

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pila

  1. femininesingular/neuterplurall-participleofpȉti

Sicilian

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key):/ˈpila/
  • Hyphenation:pi‧la

Etymology 1

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Frompilu,fromLatinpilus.

Noun

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pilam

  1. pluralofpilu
  2. (plural only)Thecollectionormassof such growths growing from the skin of humans and animals, and forming acoveringfor a part of the head or for any part or the whole body.
  3. (by extension)Thecollectionormassof slender outgrowths, filaments, or fibers growing or projecting from the surface of an object or organism.
Derived terms
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[edit]

Etymology 2

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FromLatinpīla(pillar).CompareFrenchpile,Italianpila,Spanishpila.

Noun

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pilaf(pluralpili)

  1. smallbattery
    Coordinate term:battirìa
  2. pile,stack,heap,mound
    Synonym:munzeḍḍu
    Àju napiladi robbi di lavari e stirari.I have apile/stackof clothes to wash and iron.
  3. money

Etymology 3

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FromLatinpīla(mortar).ComparePortuguesepia,Catalanpica.

Noun

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pilaf(pluralpili)

  1. sink;washbasin
[edit]

Slovak

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Etymology

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FromProto-Slavic*pila.

Pronunciation

[edit]

Participle

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pila

  1. femininesingularl-participleofpiť

Slovene

[edit]
Pila

Etymology 1

[edit]

FromProto-Slavic*pila,a borrowing fromOld High Germanfila.See modernGermanFeile.

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

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pílaf

  1. file(abrasive tool)
Inflection
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Thediacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal.If you are a native tonal speaker, please help by adding the tonal marks.
Feminine, a-stem
nom. sing. píla
gen. sing. píle
singular dual plural
nominative
(imenovȃlnik)
píla píli píle
genitive
(rodȋlnik)
píle píl píl
dative
(dajȃlnik)
píli pílama pílam
accusative
(tožȋlnik)
pílo píli píle
locative
(mẹ̑stnik)
píli pílah pílah
instrumental
(orọ̑dnik)
pílo pílama pílami

Etymology 2

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FromProto-Slavic*pila.

Pronunciation

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Participle

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pȋla

  1. femininesingular/neuterplurall-participleofpíti

Spanish

[edit]
SpanishWikipediahas an article on:
Wikipediaes
Pilas(left) andbaterías(right)
pilas recargables

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • IPA(key):/ˈpila/[ˈpi.la]
  • Rhymes:-ila
  • Syllabification:pi‧la

Etymology 1

[edit]

InheritedfromLatinpīla(pillar).CompareFrenchpile.

Noun

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pilaf(pluralpilas)

  1. smallbattery
    Coordinate term:batería
  2. pile,stack,heap,mound
    Synonym:montón
    Tengo unapilade papeles encima de la mesa con órdenes de trabajo.
    I have astackof papers on my desk with work orders.
  3. (colloquial)a lot
    Synonym:montón
    unapilade cosasabunchof stuff
  4. (heraldry)pile
Usage notes
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  • pilais used for small, cylindrical batteries (some are straight), type AA, AAA, AAAA, C, D, N, 9V. And thebateríafor rectangular and large rechargeable batteries, like insmartphones,laptops,e-scooters,electric cars.Although thepilascan also be rechargeable.
Derived terms
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Descendants
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  • Bikol Central:pila

Etymology 2

[edit]

InheritedfromLatinpīla(mortar).ComparePortuguesepia,Catalanpica.

Sinks
A baptismal font

Noun

[edit]

pilaf(pluralpilas)

  1. sink;washbasin
    Hyponym:fregadero
  2. font,baptismal font
    Synonym:pila bautismal
Derived terms
[edit]

Etymology 3

[edit]

See the etymology of the correspondinglemmaform.

Verb

[edit]

pila

  1. inflection ofpilar:
    1. third-personsingularpresentindicative
    2. second-personsingularimperative

Further reading

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Swedish

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Etymology

[edit]

From the nounpil(dart, arrow).

Verb

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pila(presentpilar,preteritepilade,supinepilat,imperativepila)

  1. (dated)todart;to run quickly, to shoot rapidly and energetically along

Conjugation

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Tagalog

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Etymology 1

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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pila(Baybayin spellingᜉᜒᜎ)

  1. clayfor making earthenware
    Synonyms:luwad,lupang-lagkit
[edit]

Etymology 2

[edit]

BorrowedfromSpanishfila(line),fromFrenchfile(line).

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

pila(Baybayin spellingᜉᜒᜎ)

  1. line;file
  2. queue;line of persons, vehicles, etc.

Etymology 3

[edit]

BorrowedfromSpanishpila(small battery),fromLatinpīla(pillar).

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

pila(Baybayin spellingᜉᜒᜎ)

  1. smallelectricbattery

See also

[edit]

Etymology 4

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]

Adjective

[edit]

pilá(Baybayin spellingᜉᜒᜎ)(obsolete)

  1. brokenoff(as the handle of a jug, neck of a bottle, etc.)
    Synonyms:pingas,bila
  2. chippedoff(as the edge rim of crockery, etc.)

Further reading

[edit]
  • pila”,inKWF Diksiyonaryo ng Wikang Filipino,Komisyon sa Wikang Filipino,2024
  • pila”,inPambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph,Manila,2018
  • San Buena Ventura, Fr. Pedro de (1613) Juan de Silva, editor,Vocabulario de lengua tagala: El romance castellano puesto primero[6],La Noble Villa de Pila
    • page 246:Deſportillar) Pila (pc) S. la vaſija
    • page 482:Piedra) Pila (pp) blanda de que ſe hazen los edifiçios en Manila y de aqui llaman Pila aun pueblo que ay en la laguna por ſer alli todo el ſuelo della
    • page 572:Tierra) Pila (pp) algodura y ſies piedra es muy blanda

Anagrams

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Tausug

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Etymology

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FromProto-Austronesian*pijax.

Pronunciation

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  • (Sinūgan Parianun)IPA(key):/pila/[pɪˈla]
  • Rhymes:-a
  • Syllabification:pi‧la

Pronoun

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pila(Sulat Sūg spellingفِلَ)

  1. how many

Welsh

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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pilam(pluralpilaon)

  1. finch
    Synonyms:pinc,llinos

Mutation

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Mutated formsofpila
radical soft nasal aspirate
pila bila mhila phila

Note:Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.