solar

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See also:Solar,solâr,sólar,andsölar

English

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EnglishWikipediahas an article on:
Wikipedia

Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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From LateMiddle Englishsolar,fromLatinsōlāris,fromsōl(“sun”),fromProto-Indo-European*sóh₂wl̥(“sun”).

Adjective

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solar(notcomparable)

  1. Of or pertaining to thesun;proceeding from the sun
    solarlight
    solarrays
    solarinfluence
  2. (astrology,obsolete)Born under the predominant influence of the sun.
  3. Measured by the progress or revolution of the sun in the ecliptic; as, the solar year.
  4. Producedby the action of thesun,or peculiarly affected by its influence.
    • 1627(indicated as1626),Francis [Bacon],“(please specify the page, or |century=I to X)”,inSylua Syluarum: Or A Naturall Historie. In Ten Centuries.[…],London:[…]William Rawley[…];[p]rinted by J[ohn]H[aviland]for William Lee[…],→OCLC:
      They denominate some herbssolar,and some lunar.
    • 2013July 20, “Out of the gloom”,inThe Economist,volume408,number8845:
      Nor issolarpower yet as cheap as the grid.
  5. Employingsolar power.
    asolarfurnace
Synonyms
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Derived terms
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English terms starting with “solar”

Translations
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Noun

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solar(uncountable)

  1. solar energy
    • December 13 2021,Molly Ball, Jeffrey Kluger, Alejandro de la Garza, “Elon Musk: Person of the Year 2021”, inTime Magazine‎[1]:
      He’s a player in robots andsolar,cryptocurrency and climate, brain-computer implants to stave off the menace of artificial intelligence and underground tunnels to move people and freight at super speeds.
See also
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Etymology 2

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FromMiddle Englishsolar,soler;from a conflation ofOld Englishsoler,solere(“raised platform; loft, upper room, upper part of a house, soler”),fromLatinsōlārium;andOld Englishsolor,salor(“residence, dwelling; hall; palace”),fromProto-West Germanic*salaʀ,fromProto-Germanic*salaz,*salą(“house, room, hall”).More atsale.

Noun

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solar(pluralsolars)

  1. (obsolete)A loft or upper chamber forming the private accommodation of the head of the household in a medieval hall; agarretroom.
Translations
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See also

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Further reading

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Anagrams

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Bikol Central

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Etymology

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BorrowedfromSpanishsolar(“ground, land”).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key):/soˈlaɾ/ [soˈl̪aɾ]
  • Hyphenation:so‧lar

Noun

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solár

  1. property
    Synonym:propiyedad
  2. land
    Synonym:daga

Catalan

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Etymology 1

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Fromsòl(“soil”)+‎-ar.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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solarm(pluralsolars)

  1. lot,plot(a distinct portion of land, usually smaller than a field)
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Etymology 2

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BorrowedfromLatinsōlāris.

Pronunciation

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Adjective

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solarmorf(masculine and feminine pluralsolars)

  1. (relational)sun;solar
Derived terms
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Etymology 3

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Fromsòl(“soil; surface”)+‎-ar.

Pronunciation

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Verb

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solar(first-person singular presentsolo,first-person singular preteritesolí,past participlesolat);root stress:(Central,Valencia,Balearic)/ɔ/

  1. (transitive)topave
  2. (transitive,fishing)toweigh down(rigging)(on the seabed or riverbed by means of stones or lead weights)
Conjugation
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Conjugation ofsolar(first conjugation)
infinitive solar
gerund solant
past participle masculine feminine
singular solat solada
plural solats solades
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative jo tu ell/ella
vostè 		nosaltres
nós 		vosaltres
vós 		ells/elles
vostès
present solo soles sola solem soleu solen
imperfect solava solaves solava solàvem solàveu solaven
future solaré solaràs solarà solarem solareu solaran
preterite solí solares solà solàrem solàreu solaren
conditional solaria solaries solaria solaríem solaríeu solarien
subjunctive jo tu ell/ella
vostè 		nosaltres
nós 		vosaltres
vós 		ells/elles
vostès
present soli solis soli solem soleu solin
imperfect solés solessis solés soléssim soléssiu solessin
imperative — tu vostè nosaltres vosaltres
vós 		vostès
affirmative — sola soli solem soleu solin
negative(no) — nosolis nosoli nosolem nosoleu nosolin

Etymology 4

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Fromsola(“sole”)+‎-ar.

Pronunciation

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Verb

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solar(first-person singular presentsolo,first-person singular preteritesolí,past participlesolat);root stress:(Central,Valencia,Balearic)/ɔ/

  1. (transitive)tosole(to put a sole on a shoe or boot)
Conjugation
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Conjugation ofsolar(first conjugation)
infinitive solar
gerund solant
past participle masculine feminine
singular solat solada
plural solats solades
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative jo tu ell/ella
vostè 		nosaltres
nós 		vosaltres
vós 		ells/elles
vostès
present solo soles sola solem soleu solen
imperfect solava solaves solava solàvem solàveu solaven
future solaré solaràs solarà solarem solareu solaran
preterite solí solares solà solàrem solàreu solaren
conditional solaria solaries solaria solaríem solaríeu solarien
subjunctive jo tu ell/ella
vostè 		nosaltres
nós 		vosaltres
vós 		ells/elles
vostès
present soli solis soli solem soleu solin
imperfect solés solessis solés soléssim soléssiu solessin
imperative — tu vostè nosaltres vosaltres
vós 		vostès
affirmative — sola soli solem soleu solin
negative(no) — nosolis nosoli nosolem nosoleu nosolin
Derived terms
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Further reading

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Galician

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Solando( "soling" )

Etymology 1

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Fromsola(“sole”).ComparePortuguesesolar.

Pronunciation

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Verb

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solar(first-person singular presentsolo,first-person singular preteritesolei,past participlesolado)

  1. (transitive)tosole
    • 1417,A. Rodríguez González (ed.),Libro do Concello de Santiago (1416-1422).Santiago de Compostela: Consello da Cultura Galega, page 76:
      Iten porsolarcalças, des et seis branquas et dous coroados.
      Item, forsolingstockings, sixteen white coins and two crowns
Conjugation
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Conjugation ofsolar
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu) 		Second-person
(ti) 		Third-person
(el/ela/Vde.) 		First-person
(nós) 		Second-person
(vós) 		Third-person
(eles/elas/Vdes.)
Infinitive
Impersonal solar
Personal solar solares solar solarmos solardes solaren
Gerund
solando
Past participle
Masculine solado solados
Feminine solada soladas
Indicative
Present solo solas sola solamos solades solan
Imperfect solaba solabas solaba solabamos solabades solaban
Preterite solei solaches solou solamos solastes solaron
Pluperfect solara solaras solara solaramos solarades solaran
Future solarei solarás solará solaremos solaredes solarán
Conditional solaría solarías solaría solariamos solariades solarían
Subjunctive
Present sole soles sole solemos soledes solen
Imperfect solase solases solase solásemos solásedes solasen
Future solar solares solar solarmos solardes solaren
Imperative
Affirmative sola sole solemos solade solen
Negative(non) nonsoles nonsole nonsolemos nonsoledes nonsolen
Reintegrated conjugation ofsolar(SeeAppendix:Reintegrationism)
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu) 		Second-person
(ti/tu) 		Third-person
(ele/ela/você) 		First-person
(nós) 		Second-person
(vós) 		Third-person
(eles/elas/vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal solar
Personal solar solares solar solarmos solardes solarem
Gerund
solando
Past participle
Masculine solado solados
Feminine solada soladas
Indicative
Present solo solas sola solamos solades,solais solam
Imperfect solava solavas solava solávamos solávades,soláveis,solávais1 solavam
Preterite solei solaste,solache1 solou solamos solastes solárom,solaram
Pluperfect solara solaras solara soláramos solárades,soláreis,solárais1 solaram
Future solarei solarás solará solaremos solaredes,solareis solarám,solarão
Conditional solaria solarias solaria solaríamos solaríades,solaríeis,solaríais1 solariam
Subjunctive
Present sole soles sole solemos soledes,soleis solem
Imperfect solasse solasses solasse solássemos solássedes,solásseis solassem
Future solar solares solar solarmos solardes solarem
Imperative
Affirmative sola sole solemos solade,solai solem
Negative(nom) nomsoles nomsole nomsolemos nomsoledes,nomsoleis nomsolem

1Less recommended.

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Etymology 2

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Learned borrowingfromLatinsōlāris.

Pronunciation

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Adjective

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solarmorf(pluralsolares)

  1. solar
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Further reading

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References

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German

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Etymology

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FromLatinsōlāris.

Pronunciation

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Adjective

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solar(strong nominative masculine singularsolarer,not comparable)

  1. solar

Declension

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Positive forms ofsolar(uncomparable)
number & gender singular plural
masculine feminine neuter
predicative eristsolar sieistsolar esistsolar siesindsolar
strong declension
(without article) 		nominative solarer solare solares solare
genitive solaren solarer solaren solarer
dative solarem solarer solarem solaren
accusative solaren solare solares solare
weak declension
(with definite article) 		nominative dersolare diesolare dassolare diesolaren
genitive dessolaren dersolaren dessolaren dersolaren
dative demsolaren dersolaren demsolaren densolaren
accusative densolaren diesolare dassolare diesolaren
mixed declension
(with indefinite article) 		nominative einsolarer einesolare einsolares (keine)solaren
genitive einessolaren einersolaren einessolaren (keiner)solaren
dative einemsolaren einersolaren einemsolaren (keinen)solaren
accusative einensolaren einesolare einsolares (keine)solaren

Derived terms

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Further reading

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  • “solar”inDigitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
  • “solar”in Uni Leipzig:Wortschatz-Lexikon

Indonesian

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IndonesianWikipediahas an article on:
Wikipediaid

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key):[ˈsolar]
  • Hyphenation:so‧lar

Etymology 1

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FromLatinsōlāris,fromsōl(“sun”),fromProto-Indo-European*sóh₂wl̥(“sun”).

Adjective

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solar

  1. solar,of or pertaining to the sun; proceeding from the sun.

Etymology 2

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Generic trademarkofPertamina'sdieselfuel,which came fromminyak solar,fromDutchsolaarolie(cognate ofDanishsolarolieandNorwegiansolarolje), fromEnglishsolar oil.The association developed from the usage of such petroleum product as fuel for solar oil lamp. See alsoRussianсолярка(soljarka)andGermanSolaröl.

Noun

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solar(first-person possessivesolarku,second-person possessivesolarmu,third-person possessivesolarnya)

  1. dieselfuel.
    Pertamina akan EksporSolardan Avtur―Pertamina will exportdiesel fueland jet fuel.

Further reading

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Occitan

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Pronunciation

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Adjective

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solar

  1. solar

Piedmontese

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Pronunciation

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Adjective

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solar

  1. solar

Portuguese

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Etymology 1

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Borrowed fromLatinsōlāris(“solar”),corresponding tosol+‎-ar.

Pronunciation

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  • Hyphenation:so‧lar

Adjective

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solarmorf(pluralsolares)

  1. (astronomy)solar(relating to the Sun)
  2. solar(relating to sunlight or solar energy)
  3. (figurative)radiant(beaming with vivacity and happiness)
    Synonyms:radiante,jovial

Etymology 2

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Fromsolo(“ground”)+‎-ar.

PortugueseWikipediahas an article on:
Wikipediapt

Pronunciation

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  • Hyphenation:so‧lar

Noun

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solarm(pluralsolares)

  1. mansion(large, luxurious house)
    Synonyms:mansão,palacete

Etymology 3

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Fromsolo(“solo”)+‎-ar.

Pronunciation

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  • Hyphenation:so‧lar

Verb

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solar(first-person singular presentsolo,first-person singular preteritesolei,past participlesolado)

  1. (music,intransitiveortransitive)tosolo(to play a solo)
Conjugation
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Conjugation ofsolar(SeeAppendix:Portuguese verbs)
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu) 		Second-person
(tu) 		Third-person
(ele/ela/você) 		First-person
(nós) 		Second-person
(vós) 		Third-person
(eles/elas/vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal solar
Personal solar solares solar solarmos solardes solarem
Gerund
solando
Past participle
Masculine solado solados
Feminine solada soladas
Indicative
Present solo solas sola solamos solais solam
Imperfect solava solavas solava solávamos soláveis solavam
Preterite solei solaste solou solamos1,solámos2 solastes solaram
Pluperfect solara solaras solara soláramos soláreis solaram
Future solarei solarás solará solaremos solareis solarão
Conditional solaria solarias solaria solaríamos solaríeis solariam
Subjunctive
Present sole soles sole solemos soleis solem
Imperfect solasse solasses solasse solássemos solásseis solassem
Future solar solares solar solarmos solardes solarem
Imperative
Affirmative sola sole solemos solai solem
Negative(não) nãosoles nãosole nãosolemos nãosoleis nãosolem

1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.

Etymology 4

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Fromsola(“sole”)+‎-ar.

Pronunciation

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  • Hyphenation:so‧lar

Verb

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solar(first-person singular presentsolo,first-person singular preteritesolei,past participlesolado)

  1. (sports,transitive)to hit someone with the sole of the shoe
  2. (shoemaking,transitive)tosole(to put a sole on a shoe)
Conjugation
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Conjugation ofsolar(SeeAppendix:Portuguese verbs)
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu) 		Second-person
(tu) 		Third-person
(ele/ela/você) 		First-person
(nós) 		Second-person
(vós) 		Third-person
(eles/elas/vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal solar
Personal solar solares solar solarmos solardes solarem
Gerund
solando
Past participle
Masculine solado solados
Feminine solada soladas
Indicative
Present solo solas sola solamos solais solam
Imperfect solava solavas solava solávamos soláveis solavam
Preterite solei solaste solou solamos1,solámos2 solastes solaram
Pluperfect solara solaras solara soláramos soláreis solaram
Future solarei solarás solará solaremos solareis solarão
Conditional solaria solarias solaria solaríamos solaríeis solariam
Subjunctive
Present sole soles sole solemos soleis solem
Imperfect solasse solasses solasse solássemos solásseis solassem
Future solar solares solar solarmos solardes solarem
Imperative
Affirmative sola sole solemos solai solem
Negative(não) nãosoles nãosole nãosolemos nãosoleis nãosolem

1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.

Further reading

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Romanian

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Etymology

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BorrowedfromFrenchsolaire,fromLatinsolaris.

Pronunciation

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Adjective

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solarmorn(feminine singularsolară,masculine pluralsolari,feminine and neuter pluralsolare)

  1. solar
    Synonym:soresc

Declension

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Declension ofsolar
singular plural
masculine neuter feminine masculine neuter feminine
nominative/
accusative 		indefinite solar solară solari solare
definite solarul solara solarii solarele
genitive/
dative 		indefinite solar solare solari solare
definite solarului solarei solarelor solarilor

Further reading

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Serbo-Croatian

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Noun

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sòlārm(Cyrillic spellingсо̀ла̄р)

  1. bullaryworker

Declension

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Declension ofsolar
singular plural
nominative solar solari
genitive solara solara
dative solaru solarima
accusative solara solare
vocative solaru solari
locative solaru solarima
instrumental solarom solarima

Spanish

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key):/soˈlaɾ/[soˈlaɾ]
  • Rhymes:-aɾ
  • Syllabification:so‧lar

Etymology 1

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Fromsuelo(“ground”),fromLatinsolum.

Noun

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solarm(pluralsolares)

  1. ground,land
  2. house(of a family),noblelineage
    Synonym:casa
  3. (Cuba)tenementhouse
    Synonym:casa de vecindad

Verb

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solar(first-person singular presentsuelo,first-person singular preteritesolé,past participlesolado)

  1. topave
  2. tosoleashoe
Conjugation
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Conjugation ofsolar(o-ue alternation) (SeeAppendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive solar
gerund solando
past participle masculine feminine
singular solado solada
plural solados soladas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos 		él/ella/ello
usted 		nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ellos/ellas
ustedes
present suelo suelastú
solásvos 		suela solamos soláis suelan
imperfect solaba solabas solaba solábamos solabais solaban
preterite solé solaste soló solamos solasteis solaron
future solaré solarás solará solaremos solaréis solarán
conditional solaría solarías solaría solaríamos solaríais solarían
subjunctive yo tú
vos 		él/ella/ello
usted 		nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ellos/ellas
ustedes
present suele suelestú
solésvos2 		suele solemos soléis suelen
imperfect
(ra) 		solara solaras solara soláramos solarais solaran
imperfect
(se) 		solase solases solase solásemos solaseis solasen
future1 solare solares solare soláremos solareis solaren
imperative — tú
vos 		usted nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ustedes
affirmative suelatú
solávos 		suele solemos solad suelen
negative nosueles nosuele nosolemos nosoléis nosuelen

1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayanvoseoprefers thetúform for the present subjunctive.

Selected combined forms ofsolar(o-ue alternation)

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
with infinitivesolar
dative solarme solarte solarle,solarse solarnos solaros solarles,solarse
accusative solarme solarte solarlo,solarla,solarse solarnos solaros solarlos,solarlas,solarse
with gerundsolando
dative solándome solándote solándole,solándose solándonos solándoos solándoles,solándose
accusative solándome solándote solándolo,solándola,solándose solándonos solándoos solándolos,solándolas,solándose
with informal second-person singulartúimperativesuela
dative suélame suélate suélale suélanos not used suélales
accusative suélame suélate suélalo,suélala suélanos not used suélalos,suélalas
with informal second-person singularvosimperativesolá
dative solame solate solale solanos not used solales
accusative solame solate solalo,solala solanos not used solalos,solalas
with formal second-person singular imperativesuele
dative suéleme not used suélele,suélese suélenos not used suéleles
accusative suéleme not used suélelo,suélela,suélese suélenos not used suélelos,suélelas
with first-person plural imperativesolemos
dative not used solémoste solémosle solémonos solémoos solémosles
accusative not used solémoste solémoslo,solémosla solémonos solémoos solémoslos,solémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperativesolad
dative soladme not used soladle soladnos solaos soladles
accusative soladme not used soladlo,soladla soladnos solaos soladlos,soladlas
with formal second-person plural imperativesuelen
dative suélenme not used suélenle suélennos not used suélenles,suélense
accusative suélenme not used suélenlo,suélenla suélennos not used suélenlos,suélenlas,suélense
Derived terms
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Etymology 2

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FromLatinsōlāris(“solar”).

Adjective

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solarmorf(masculine and feminine pluralsolares)

  1. solar
Derived terms
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Further reading

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Swedish

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Noun

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solar

  1. indefinitepluralofsol

Verb

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solar

  1. presentindicativeofsola

Anagrams

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