Hutteriidid

Hutteriidid(saksa keelesHutterer) onanabaptistide kommunaalne etnoreligioosne rühm,mis sarnaseltamišitejamennoniitidegaloeb oma ajaloo alguseks 16. sajandi alguseradikaalset reformatsiooni.

Hutteriitide liikumise algatasJakob Hutter,kes rajas esimesed kolooniad 1528. aastalSchleitheimi tunnistusebaasil.^[1]^[2]^[3]Hutter suri 1536. aastal ning kuna kommuune iseloomustasühisvaraja vastupanust hoidumine, on hutteriitidel mitmes riigis aastasadu kestnuddiasporaad.Hutteriidid on rännanud korduvalt läbiIda-jaKesk-Euroopa.18. sajandiks olid hutteriidid peaaegu välja surnud, 1770. aastal kolitiVenemaa Keisririikining sajand hiljemPõhja-Ameerikasse.Järgmise 140 aasta jooksul kasvas hutteriitide arv mõnelt sajalt praeguse mitmekümne tuhandeni.

Tänapäeval elavad peaaegu kõik hutteriididLääne-KanadasjaAmeerika Ühendriikide Suurel tasandikul.

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Viited

↑Linder, Robert Dean (2008).The Reformation Era.Greenwood Publishing Group.Lk 147.ISBN 9780313318436.Hutter was important because he was a fearless, effective leader and because he established the Hutterite colonies on the basis of the Schleitheim Confession, a classic Anabaptist statement of faith.
↑Pennsylvania Folklife, Volumes 40–42.Pennsylvania Dutch Folklore Center. 1990. Lk 138.The essential beliefs and practices of the Hutterites are embodied in the Schleitheim Confession of Faith. Thus, in addition to a set of community rules for Christian living and the principle of worldly separation, the Hutterites, in accordance with the Schleitheim Articles, subscribe to the faith baptism of sin-conscious adults; the universal spiritual church of believers; the complete separation of church and state; pacifism and the refusal to bear arms; and the rejection of oaths of allegiance.
↑McLaren, John; Coward, Harold (1999).Religious Conscience, the State, and the Law: Historical Contexts and Contemporary Significance.SUNY Press. Lk 98.ISBN 9780791440025.The Hutterites are an Anabaptist group founded in 1528 in Moravia.

Välislingid

[Linder2008-1] Linder, Robert Dean (2008).The Reformation Era.Greenwood Publishing Group.Lk 147.ISBN 9780313318436.Hutter was important because he was a fearless, effective leader and because he established the Hutterite colonies on the basis of the Schleitheim Confession, a classic Anabaptist statement of faith.

[PDFC1990-2] Pennsylvania Folklife, Volumes 40–42.Pennsylvania Dutch Folklore Center. 1990. Lk 138.The essential beliefs and practices of the Hutterites are embodied in the Schleitheim Confession of Faith. Thus, in addition to a set of community rules for Christian living and the principle of worldly separation, the Hutterites, in accordance with the Schleitheim Articles, subscribe to the faith baptism of sin-conscious adults; the universal spiritual church of believers; the complete separation of church and state; pacifism and the refusal to bear arms; and the rejection of oaths of allegiance.

[McLarenCoward1999-3] McLaren, John; Coward, Harold (1999).Religious Conscience, the State, and the Law: Historical Contexts and Contemporary Significance.SUNY Press. Lk 98.ISBN 9780791440025.The Hutterites are an Anabaptist group founded in 1528 in Moravia.

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