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World countries in JSON, CSV, XML and YAML.

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Latest Stable Version PHP from Packagist Packagist downloads

Countries data

This repository contains a list of world countries, as defined byISO Standard 3166-1, in JSON, CSV, XML and YAML.Warning:not all entities in this project are independent countries; refer to theindependentproperty to know if the country is considered a sovereign state.

Each line contains the country:

  • name
    • common- common name in english
    • official- official name in english
    • native- list of all native names
      • key: three-letter ISO 639-3 language code
      • value: name object
        • key:official- official name translation
        • key:common- common name translation
  • country code top-level domain (tld)
  • code ISO 3166-1 Alpha -2 (cca2)
  • code ISO 3166-1 numeric (ccn3)
  • code ISO 3166-1 Alpha -3 (cca3)
  • code International Olympic Committee (cioc)
  • ISO 3166-1 independence status (independent) (denotes the country is considered a sovereign state)
  • ISO 3166-1 assignment status (status)
  • UN Member status (unMember)
  • currencies- list of all currencies
    • key: ISO 4217 currency code
    • value: currency object
      • key:namename of the currency
      • key:symbolsymbol of the currency
  • International Direct Dialing info (idd)
    • root- the root geographical code prefix. e.g. +6 for New Zealand, +4 for UK.
    • suffixes- list of all suffixes assigned to this country. 4 for NZ, 809, 829, and 849 for Dominican Republic.
  • capital city(ies) (capital)
  • alternative spellings (altSpellings)
  • region
  • subregion
  • list of official languages (languages)
    • key: three-letter ISO 639-3 language code
    • value: name of the language in english
  • list of name translations (translations)
    • key: three-letter ISO 639-3 language code
    • value: name object
      • key: official - official name translation
      • key: common - common name translation
  • latitude and longitude (latlng)
  • demonyms- name of residents, translated & genderized
    • key: three-letter ISO 639-3 language code
    • value: genderized demonym object
      • key:f(female) orm(male)
      • value: genderized demonym translation
  • landlocked status (landlocked)
  • land borders (borders)
  • land area in km² (area)
  • Emoji flag (flag)
  • calling codes (callingCodes)

Additional data

Thedatafolder contains additional data such as the countries GeoJSON outlines and flags in SVG format.

Examples

JSON
{
"name":{
"common":"Austria",
"official":"Republic of Austria",
"native":{
"bar":{
"official":"Republik Österreich",
"common":"Österreich"
}
}
},
"tld":[".at"],
"cca2":"AT",
"ccn3":"040",
"cca3":"AUT",
"cioc":"AUT",
"independent":true,
"status":"officially-assigned",
"unMember":true,
"currencies":{"EUR":{"name":"Euro","symbol":"\u20ac"}},
"idd":{
"root":"+4",
"suffixes":["3"]
},
"capital":["Vienna"],
"altSpellings":["AT","Osterreich","Oesterreich"],
"region":"Europe",
"subregion":"Western Europe",
"languages":{
"bar":"Austro-Bavarian German"
},
"translations":{
"cym":{"official":"Republic of Austria","common":"Awstria"},
"deu":{"official":"Republik Österreich","common":"Österreich"},
"fra":{"official":"République d'Autriche","common":"Autriche"},
"hrv":{"official":"Republika Austrija","common":"Austrija"},
"ita":{"official":"Repubblica d'Austria","common":"Austria"},
"jpn":{"official":"オーストリア nước cộng hoà","common":"オーストリア"},
"nld":{"official":"Republiek Oostenrijk","common":"Oostenrijk"},
"por":{"official":"República da Áustria","common":"Áustria"},
"rus":{"official":"Австрийская Республика","common":"Австрия"},
"spa":{"official":"República de Austria","common":"Austria"}
},
"latlng":[47.33333333,13.33333333],
"demonyms":{
"fra":{
"f":"Autrichienne",
"m":"Autrichien"
},
"spa":{
"f":"Austriaco",
"m":"Austriaca"
}
},
"landlocked":true,
"borders":["CZE","DEU","HUN","ITA","LIE","SVK","SVN","CHE"],
"area":83871,
"callingCodes":["+43"]
"flag":"\ud83c\udde6\ud83c\uddf9"
}
GeoJSON and TopoJSON outlines

See an example for Germany:GeoJSONorTopoJSON.

CSV
"name"; "tld"; "cca2"; "ccn3"; "cca3"; "cioc"; "currency"; "idd"; "capital"; "altSpellings"; "region"; "subregion"; "languages"; "translations"; "latlng"; "demonym"; "landlocked"; "borders"; "area"
⋮
"Aruba,Aruba,Aruba,Aruba,Aruba,Aruba"; ".aw"; "AW"; "533"; "ABW"; "ARU"; "AWG"; "+2,97"; "Oranjestad"; "AW"; "Americas"; "Caribbean"; "Dutch,Papiamento"; "Aruba,Aruba,Aruba,Aruba,Aruba,Aruba,Aruba,Aruba,Aruba,Aruba,アルバ,アルバ,Aruba,Aruba,Aruba,Aruba,Аруба,Аруба,Aruba,Aruba"; "12.5,-69.96666666"; "Aruban"; ""; ""; "180"
"Afghanistan,Islamic Republic of Afghanistan,جمهوری اسلامی افغانستان,افغانستان,د افغانستان اسلامي جمهوریت,افغانستان,Owganystan Yslam Respublikasy,Owganystan"; ".af"; "AF"; "004"; "AFG"; "AFG"; "AFN"; "+9,3"; "Kabul"; "AF,Afġānistān"; "Asia"; "Southern Asia"; "Dari,Pashto,Turkmen"; "Islamic Republic of Afghanistan,Affganistan,Islamischen Republik Afghanistan,Afghanistan,Afganistanin islamilainen tasavalta,Afganistan,République islamique d'Afghanistan,Afghanistan,Islamska Republika Afganistan,Afganistan,Repubblica islamica dell'Afghanistan,Afghanistan,アフガニスタン·イスラム nước cộng hoà,アフガニスタン,Islamitische Republiek Afghanistan,Afghanistan,República Islâmica do Afeganistão,Afeganistão,Исламская Республика Афганистан,Афганистан,República Islámica de Afganistán,Afganistán"; "33,65"; "Afghan"; "1"; "IRN,PAK,TKM,UZB,TJK,CHN"; "652230"
"Angola,Republic of Angola,República de Angola,Angola"; ".ao"; "AO"; "024"; "AGO"; "ANG"; "AOA"; "+2,44"; "Luanda"; "AO,República de Angola,ʁɛpublika de an'ɡɔla"; "Africa"; "Middle Africa"; "Portuguese"; "Republic of Angola,Angola,Republik Angola,Angola,Angolan tasavalta,Angola,République d'Angola,Angola,Republika Angola,Angola,Repubblica dell'Angola,Angola,アンゴラ nước cộng hoà,アンゴラ,Republiek Angola,Angola,República de Angola,Angola,Республика Ангола,Ангола,República de Angola,Angola"; "-12.5,18.5"; "Angolan"; ""; "COG,COD,ZMB,NAM"; "1246700"
⋮
XML
<?xmlversion="1.0"encoding="UTF-8"?>
<countries>
<countryname="Aruba,Aruba,Aruba,Aruba,Aruba,Aruba"tld=".aw"cca2="AW"ccn3="533"cca3="ABW"cioc="ARU"currency="AWG"idd="+2,97"capital="Oranjestad"altSpellings="AW"region="Americas"subregion="Caribbean"languages="Dutch,Papiamento"translations="Aruba,Aruba,Aruba,Aruba,Aruba,Aruba,Aruba,Aruba,Aruba,Aruba,アルバ,アルバ,Aruba,Aruba,Aruba,Aruba,Аруба,Аруба,Aruba,Aruba"latlng="12.5,-69.96666666"demonym="Aruban"landlocked=""borders=""area="180"/>
<country name= "Afghanistan,Islamic Republic of Afghanistan,جمهوری اسلامی افغانستان,افغانستان,د افغانستان اسلامي جمهوریت,افغانستان,Owganystan Yslam Respublikasy,Owganystan" tld= ".af" cca2= "AF" ccn3= "004" cca3= "AFG" cioc= "AFG" currency= "AFN" idd= "+9,3" capital= "Kabul" altSpellings= "AF,Afġānistān" region= "Asia" subregion= "Southern Asia" languages= "Dari,Pashto,Turkmen" translations= "Islamic Republic of Afghanistan,Affganistan,Islamischen Republik Afghanistan,Afghanistan,Afganistanin islamilainen tasavalta,Afganistan,République islamique d'Afghanistan,Afghanistan,Islamska Republika Afganistan,Afganistan,Repubblica islamica dell'Afghanistan,Afghanistan,アフガニスタン·イスラム nước cộng hoà,アフガニスタン,Islamitische Republiek Afghanistan,Afghanistan,República Islâmica do Afeganistão,Afeganistão,Исламская Республика Афганистан,Афганистан,República Islámica de Afganistán,Afganistán" latlng= "33,65" demonym= "Afghan" landlocked= "1" borders= "IRN,PAK,TKM,UZB,TJK,CHN" area= "652230" />
<countryname="Angola,Republic of Angola,República de Angola,Angola"tld=".ao"cca2="AO"ccn3="024"cca3="AGO"cioc="ANG"currency="AOA"idd="+2,44"capital="Luanda"altSpellings="AO,República de Angola,ʁɛpublika de an'ɡɔla"region="Africa"subregion="Middle Africa"languages="Portuguese"translations="Republic of Angola,Angola,Republik Angola,Angola,Angolan tasavalta,Angola,République d'Angola,Angola,Republika Angola,Angola,Repubblica dell'Angola,Angola,アンゴラ nước cộng hoà,アンゴラ,Republiek Angola,Angola,República de Angola,Angola,Республика Ангола,Ангола,República de Angola,Angola"latlng="-12.5,18.5"demonym="Angolan"landlocked=""borders="COG,COD,ZMB,NAM"area="1246700"/>
⋮
<countries>
YAML
-{ name: { common: Aruba, official: Aruba, native: { nld: { official: Aruba, common: Aruba }, pap: { official: Aruba, common: Aruba } } }, tld: [.aw], cca2: AW, ccn3: '533', cca3: ABW, cioc: ARU, currency: [AWG], idd: { root: '+2', suffixes: ['97'] }, capital: Oranjestad, altSpellings: [AW], region: Americas, subregion: Caribbean, languages: { nld: Dutch, pap: Papiamento }, translations: { deu: { official: Aruba, common: Aruba }, fin: { official: Aruba, common: Aruba }, fra: { official: Aruba, common: Aruba }, hrv: { official: Aruba, common: Aruba }, ita: { official: Aruba, common: Aruba }, jpn: { official: アルバ, common: アルバ }, nld: { official: Aruba, common: Aruba }, por: { official: Aruba, common: Aruba }, rus: { official: Аруба, common: Аруба }, spa: { official: Aruba, common: Aruba } }, latlng: [12.5, -69.96666666], demonym: Aruban, landlocked: false, borders: { }, area: 180 }
- { name: { common: Afghanistan, official: 'Islamic Republic of Afghanistan', native: { prs: { official: 'جمهوری اسلامی افغانستان', common: افغانستان }, pus: { official: 'د افغانستان اسلامي جمهوریت', common: افغانستان }, tuk: { official: 'Owganystan Yslam Respublikasy', common: Owganystan } } }, tld: [.af], cca2: AF, ccn3: '004', cca3: AFG, cioc: AFG, currency: [AFN], idd: { root: '+9', suffixes: ['3'] }, capital: Kabul, altSpellings: [AF, Afġānistān], region: Asia, subregion: 'Southern Asia', languages: { prs: Dari, pus: Pashto, tuk: Turkmen }, translations: { cym: { official: 'Islamic Republic of Afghanistan', common: Affganistan }, deu: { official: 'Islamischen Republik Afghanistan', common: Afghanistan }, fin: { official: 'Afganistanin islamilainen tasavalta', common: Afganistan }, fra: { official: 'République islamique d''Afghanistan', common: Afghanistan }, hrv: { official: 'Islamska Republika Afganistan', common: Afganistan }, ita: { official: 'Repubblica islamica dell''Afghanistan', common: Afghanistan }, jpn: { official: アフガニスタン·イスラム nước cộng hoà, common: アフガニスタン }, nld: { official: 'Islamitische Republiek Afghanistan', common: Afghanistan }, por: { official: 'República Islâmica do Afeganistão', common: Afeganistão }, rus: { official: 'Исламская Республика Афганистан', common: Афганистан }, spa: { official: 'República Islámica de Afganistán', common: Afganistán } }, latlng: [33, 65], demonym: Afghan, landlocked: true, borders: [IRN, PAK, TKM, UZB, TJK, CHN], area: 652230 }
- { name: { common: Angola, official: 'Republic of Angola', native: { por: { official: 'República de Angola', common: Angola } } }, tld: [.ao], cca2: AO, ccn3: '024', cca3: AGO, cioc: ANG, currency: [AOA], idd: { root: '+2', suffixes: ['44'] }, capital: Luanda, altSpellings: [AO, 'República de Angola', 'ʁɛpublika de an''ɡɔla'], region: Africa, subregion: 'Middle Africa', languages: { por: Portuguese }, translations: { cym: { official: 'Republic of Angola', common: Angola }, deu: { official: 'Republik Angola', common: Angola }, fin: { official: 'Angolan tasavalta', common: Angola }, fra: { official: 'République d''Angola', common: Angola }, hrv: { official: 'Republika Angola', common: Angola }, ita: { official: 'Repubblica dell''Angola', common: Angola }, jpn: { official: アンゴラ nước cộng hoà, common: アンゴラ }, nld: { official: 'Republiek Angola', common: Angola }, por: { official: 'República de Angola', common: Angola }, rus: { official: 'Республика Ангола', common: Ангола }, spa: { official: 'República de Angola', common: Angola } }, latlng: [-12.5, 18.5], demonym: Angolan, landlocked: false, borders: [COG, COD, ZMB, NAM], area: 1246700 }

Customising the output

The data files provided in thedistdirectory include all available fields, but is also possible to build a custom version of the data with certain fields excluded.

To do this, you will first need a working PHP installation,composerand a local copy of this repository. Once you have these, open a terminal in your local version of this project's root directory and run this command to install the necessary dependencies:

composer install

After this finishes, run the following command (here we will exclude thetldfield from the output, but you can exclude any field you want):

php countries.php convert --exclude-field=tld

You can also exclude multiple fields:

php countries.php convert --exclude-field=tld --exclude-field=cca2

#Or using the shorter `-x` syntax:
php countries.php convert -x tld -x cca2

If you prefer to include only some fields (this can not be combined with--exclude-field):

php countries.php convert --include-field=name --include-field=area

#or using the shorter `-i` syntax:
php countries.php convert -i name -i area

The generated files are put into thedistdirectory, but you can change this to another existing directory:

mkdir foobar
php countries.php convert --output-dir=foobar

You can also choose to only generate some of the output formats:

mkdir foobar
php countries.php convert --format=json_unescaped --format=csv

#or using the shorter `-f` syntax:
php countries.php convert -f json_unescaped -f csv

Showcase

Projects using this dataset:

How to contribute?

Please refer toCONTRIBUTING.

To do

  • add the type of the country (country, sovereign state, public body, territory, etc.)
  • pull in data automatically from CLDR at build time (idea from @Munter, see #108)

Sources

https:// currency-iso.org/for currency codes.

Region and subregion are taken fromhttps://github /hexorx/countries.

GeoJSON outlines come fromhttp://thematicmapping.org/downloads/world_borders.php.

The rest comes from Wikipedia.

Credits

Thanks to:

License

SeeLICENSE.

Flags are not licensed under the ODbL license; seehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Copyright_on_emblemsfor more information.