A collection of Visual Studio C# custom tool code generators for Swagger / OpenAPI specification files
- Visual Studio 2022
- Visual Studio 2019
- Visual Studio 2017
- Visual Studio for Mac.Followthese instructionsfor update convenience on Visual Studio for Mac
- Supports Visual Studio 2017, 2019, 2022, andVisual Studio for Mac
- Add New REST API Client to a project from an OpenAPI specification URL (e.ghttps://petstore.swagger.io/v2/swagger.json) using the following code generators:
- Define custom namespace for the generated file
- Auto-updating of generated code file when changes are made to the OpenAPI specification JSON or YAML file
- Generate code using a configuration files using the following:
.nswag
configuration files fromNSwagStudioby including it in the project and using theGenerate NSwag Studio outputcontext menu.refitter
settings files fromRefitterby including it in the project and using theGenerate Refitter outputcontext menukiota-lock.json
configuration files fromMicrosoft Kiotaby including it in the project and using theGenerate Kiota outputcontext menu
Custom tools let you associate a tool with an item in a project and run that tool whenever the file is saved
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NSwagCodeGenerator- Generates a single file C# REST API Client using theNSwag.CodeGeneration.CSharpnuget packagev14.1.0
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OpenApiCodeGenerator- Generates a single file C# REST API Client usingOpenAPI Generator v7.9.0. The output file is the result of merging all the files generated using the OpenAPI Generator tool with:
generate -g csharp --input-spec [swagger file] --output [output file] -DapiTests=false -DmodelTests=false -DpackageName=[default namespace] --skip-overwrite
.It is possible to configure the OpenAPI Generator to generate multiple files which will be placed at the same path as the OpenAPI specifications document that was used to generate code, this is done under Tools -> REST API Client Code Generator -> OpenAPI Generator and settingGenerate Multiple Filestotrue -
KiotaCodeGenerator- Generates a single file C# REST API Client using the Microsoft projectKiota v1.19.1generator. The output file is the result of merging all the files generated using the Kiota dotnet tool with:
generate -l CSharp -d [swagger file] -o [output file] -n [default namespace]
.It is possible to configure the OpenAPI Generator to generate multiple files which will be placed at the same path as the OpenAPI specifications document that was used to generate code, this is done under Tools -> REST API Client Code Generator -> Kiota and settingGenerate Multiple Filestotrue -
SwaggerCodeGenerator- Generates a single file C# REST API Client usingSwagger Codegen CLI v3.0.34. The output file is the result of merging all the files generated using the Swagger Codegen CLI tool with:
generate -l csharp --input-spec [swagger file] --output [output file] -DapiTests=false -DmodelTests=false -DpackageName=[default namespace] --skip-overwrite
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AutoRestCodeGenerator- Generates a single file C# REST API Client usingAutoRest v3.0.0-beta.20210504.2for OpenAPI v3 andAutoRest v2.0.4417for OpenAPI v2. The resulting file is the equivalent of using the AutoRest CLI tool with:
--csharp --input-file=[swagger file] --output-file=[output file] --namespace=[default namespace] --add-credentials
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RefitterCodeGenerator- Generates a single file C# REST API Client inteface forRefitusingRefitter.Corenuget packagev1.4.0. The output file contains a Refit interface generated byRefitterand contracts generated usingNSwag.CodeGeneration.CSharpnuget package
The custom tool code generators piggy back on top of well known Open API client code generators likeAutoRest,NSwag,OpenAPI Generator,Microsoft Kiota,Refitter,andSwagger Codegen CLI.These tools requireNPMand theJava Runtime Environmentto be installed on the developers machine. Alternative Java SDK implementations such as theOpenJDKworks fine with this extension. By default, the path tojava.exeis read from theJAVA_HOMEenvironment variable, but is also configurable in the Settings screen. Future versions of the extension will include theOpenJDKin the VSIX package
TheSwagger Codegen CLIandOpenAPI Generatorare distributed as JAR files and are downloaded on demand but requires the Java SDK to be installed on the machine.AutoRestis installed on-demand viaNPMas a global tool and uses the latest available version.Microsoft Kiotais installed on-demand as a.NET Tool and requires.NET 7.0. This means that using these custom tools have an initial delay upon first time use.
NSwagStudiois stand alone UI tool for editing a.nswagspecification file for generating code. This tool is optional to install and official installation instructions are available on theNSwag Wiki on Github.IfNSwagStudiois not installed on the machine then the Visual Studio Extension will install theNSwag CLIviaNPMas a global tool using the latest available version.
TheNSwagcode generator produces code that depends on theNewtonsoft.JsonNuGet package
TheRefittercode generator produces code that depends on theRefitNuGet package
TheOpenAPI Generatorcode generator produces code that depends on the following NuGet packages:
The projectKiotacode generator produces code that depends on the following NuGet packages
- Microsoft.Kiota.Abstractions
- Microsoft.Kiota.Http.HttpClientLibrary
- Microsoft.Kiota.Serialization.Form
- Microsoft.Kiota.Serialization.Text
- Microsoft.Kiota.Serialization.Json
- Microsoft.Kiota.Serialization.Multipart
- Microsoft.Kiota.Authentication.Azure
- Azure.Identity
TheSwagger Codegen CLIcode generator produces code that depends on theRestSharpandJsonSubTypesNuGet packages
TheAutoRestcode generator produces code that depends on theMicrosoft.Rest.ClientRuntimeandNewtonsoft.JsonNuGet packages
This Visual Studio Extension will automatically add the required NuGet packages that the generated code depends on
This extension will by default make some assumptions on the installation paths forJava,NSwagandNPMbut also provides option pages for configuring this. TheSwagger Codegen CLIand theOpenAPI GeneratorJAR files are by default downloaded to the user TEMP folder but it is also possible to specify to use existing JAR files
Supports customising how AutoRest generates code based on the C# generator settings that the AutoRest CLI tool provides
Supports customising how NSwag generates code using the properties exposed by the NSwag NuGet package
Supports customising how the.nswagfile is generated using a subset of the options available in NSwag Studio
Supports customising how OpenAPI Generator generates code using the additional optional properties that the OpenAPI Generator CLI tool provides
Supports customising how Refitter generates the Refit interface. This allows you to configure whether to return the type directly or wrap it inside anIApiResponse<T>
.You can also disable generating contracts or XML doc style comments
Supports allowing Kiota to generate multiple files
This extension collects errors and tracks feature usages to a service calledExceptionlessandAzure Application Insights.This is done anonymously using a support key and a generated anonymous identity based on a secure hash of username@host
The Visual Studio extension can be installed directly from Visual Studio 2019 and 2022 via theExtensions Dialog Box.The process is best described in the official Microsoft documentation forManaging extensions for Visual Studio
This installation process forVisual Studio for Macis currently a bit troublesome as the MonoDevelop Addin Repository is currently not accepting new users so I can't really register and setup my extension.
There are 2 ways of installing my extension on Visual Studio for Mac: Adding a custom extension repository or Installing the.mpackfile directly from the Extensions Manager
Here's what you need to do:
- Open the Visual Studio for MacExtension Manager
- You can do this from the menuVisual Studio->Extentions
- Select theGalleryTab
- Expand the Repository drop down box and selectManage Repositories
- Press on theAddbutton to add a new custom extension repository
- Register an online repository athttps://christianhelle /vsmac/main.mrep
- ClickOK
- Now my extension repository is added to the list
- Make sure that this is enabled (indicated by a check box)
- You should now be able to see my extensions from theGallerytab
- By adding my extension repository you will be able to conveniently update my extension using the Visual Studio for Mac Extension Manager
Here's what you need to do:
- Download the latest.mpack filefrom theLatest Github Release
- Now from within Visual Studio for Mac you need to launch theExtensions Dialog Box.You can do this from the menuVisual Studio->Extentions
- Click on theInstall from Filebutton
- Browse to the.mpack file and select it. You will be prompted with a confirmation dialog
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ClickInstalland restart Visual Studio for Mac
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To Verify that the Add-in was installed you can re-open the Extensions Dialog Box, select theInstalledtab and expand theIDE Extensions.You should be able to see theREST API Client Code Generator.
-
Uninstalling the Add-in is done in this same dialog box by clicking theUninstallbutton
All custom tools mentioned above are also implemented in a cross platform command line application
- .NET 6.0 runtime
- Java Runtime Environment
- NPM
The tool can be installed as a.NET Core global tool that you can call from the shell / command line
dotnet tool install --global rapicgen
or by following the instructionshereto install a specific version of tool
Since the tool is published as a.NET Core Tool, it can be launched from anywhere using any command line interface by callingrapicgen. The help information is displayed when not specifying any arguments torapicgen
Usage: rapicgen [command] [options]
Options:
-v|--verbose Show verbose output
-?|-h|--help Show help information.
Commands:
csharp Generate C# API clients
jmeter Generate Apache JMeter test plans
openapi-generator Generate code using OpenAPI Generator (v7.9.0).
See supported generators at https://openapi-generator.tech/docs/generators/
typescript Generate TypeScript API clients
Run 'rapicgen [command] -?|-h|--help' for more information about a command.
Some help information is also provided per command and can be launched by
rapicgen [command name] -?
or
rapicgen [command name] [sub command name] -?
For example:
rapicgen csharp -?
will output this:
Generate C# API clients
Usage: rapicgen csharp [command] [options]
Options:
-?|-h|--help Show help information.
Commands:
autorest AutoRest (v3.0.0-beta.20210504.2)
kiota Microsoft Kiota (v1.19.1)
nswag NSwag (v14.1.0)
openapi OpenAPI Generator (v7.9.0)
refitter Refitter (v1.4.0)
swagger Swagger Codegen CLI (v3.0.34)
Run 'csharp [command] -?|-h|--help' for more information about a command.
and
rapicgen csharp autorest -?
will output this:
Generate Swagger / Open API client using AutoRest
Usage: run autorest [options] <swaggerFile> <namespace> <outputFile>
Arguments:
swaggerFile Path to the Swagger / Open API specification file
namespace Default namespace to in the generated code
outputFile Output filename to write the generated code to. Default is the swaggerFile.cs
Options:
-?|-h|--help Show help information
or
rapicgen typescript -?
will output this:
Generate TypeScript API client
Usage: rapicgen typescript [options] <generator> <swaggerFile> <outputPath>
Arguments:
generator The tech stack to use for the generated client library
Allowed values are: Angular, Aurelia, Axios, Fetch, Inversify, JQuery, NestJS, Node, ReduxQuery,
Rxjs.
Default value is: Angular.
swaggerFile Path to the Swagger / Open API specification file
outputPath Output folder to write the generated code to
Default value is: typescript-generated-code.
Options:
-nl|--no-logging Disables Analytics and Error Reporting
-?|-h|--help Show help information.
Let's say we have a OpenAPI Specifications document calledSwagger.json
For starters, we can use the Swagger Petstore spec. Here's an example powershell script for downloading it
Invoke-WebRequest -Uri https://petstore.swagger.io/v3/swagger.json -OutFile Swagger.json
In case you don't have the CLI tool installed you can install it by
dotnet tool install --global rapicgen
Here's an example of how to generate code usingAutoRest
rapicgen csharp autorest Swagger.json GeneratedCode./AutoRestOutput.cs
Here's an example of how to generate code usingKiota
rapicgen csharp kiota Swagger.json GeneratedCode./OpenApiOutput.cs
Here's an example of how to generate code usingNSwag
rapicgen csharp nswag Swagger.json GeneratedCode./NSwagOutput.cs
Here's an example of how to generate code usingSwagger Codegen CLI
rapicgen csharp swagger Swagger.json GeneratedCode./SwaggerOutput.cs
Here's an example of how to generate code usingOpenAPI Generator
rapicgen csharp openapi Swagger.json GeneratedCode./OpenApiOutput.cs
Here's an example of how to generate codeJMetertest plans
rapicgen jmeter Swagger.json
Here's an example of how to generate code forTypeScript
rapicgen typescript Angular Swagger.json
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