Raphael
Raffaello Sanzio,jiske jaada kar keRaphaelke naam se jaana jaawe hae (6 April1483-6 April1520) ekRenaissancepainteraurarchitectrahaa.Leonardo da VinciaurMichelangeloke saate, uu High Renaissance ke ek bahut achchhaa painter rahaa.
Raffaello Sanzio | |
Portrait of Raphael, probably "a later adaptation of the one likeness which all agree on", that inThe School of Athens,vouched for by Vasari[1] | |
Birth name | Raffaello Sanzio |
Born | April 6, 1483 Urbino,Italy |
Died | April 6, 1520 (aged 37) Rome,Italy |
Nationality | Italian |
Field | Painting, architecture |
Training | Perugino |
Movement | Renaissance |
Works | The School of Athens |
Raphaelke janam ek chhota CentralItaliancity,Urbinojon kiMarcheregion me hae,[2]me bhaes rahaa, jahan pe uske pitaji,Giovanni Santiek court painter rahaa.
Uske Madonna aur Christ Child aurVaticaninRome,Italyke painting khatir jaana jaawe hae.
Raphael ke kaam ke suchi
badlo- Resurrection of Christ (The Kinnaird Resurrection)(1499-1502)- Oil on wood, 52 x 44 cm,São Paulo Museum of Art,São Paulo,Brazil
- Angel (fragment of the Baronci Altarpiece)(1500-1501)- Oil on wood, 31 x 27 cm,Pinacoteca Civica Tosio Martinengo,Brescia,Italy
- Angel (fragment of the Baronci Altarpiece)(1500-1501)- Oil on wood, 57 x 36 cm,Louvre,Paris
- Holy Family with Madonna of the Veil(1500-1510)-Musée Condé,Chantilly
- St. Sebastian(1501-1502)- Oil on wood, 43 x 34 cm,Accademia Carrara,Bergamo
- The Crowning of the Virgin (Oddi Altar)(c. 1502-1504[3])- Oil on canvas, 267 x 163 cm,Pinacoteca Vaticana,Vatican,Rome
- The Annunciation (Oddi Altar predella)(c. 1502-1504[3])- Oil on canvas, 27 x 50 cm,Pinacoteca Vaticana,Vatican,Rome
- The Adoration of the Magi (Oddi Altar predella)(c. 1502-1504[3])- Oil on canvas, 27 x 50 cm,Pinacoteca Vaticana,Vatican,Rome
- The Presentation in the Temple (Oddi Altar predella)(c. 1502-1504[3])- Oil on canvas, 27 x 50 cm,Pinacoteca Vaticana,Vatican,Rome
- Madonna Solly (Madonna with the Child)(1500-1504)- Oil on tablet, 53 x 38 cm,Gemäldegalerie, Berlin
- Mond Crucifixion (Città di Castello Altarpiece)(1501-1503)- Oil on wood, 281 x 165 cm,National Gallery,London
- Three Graces(c. 1501-1505)-Musée Condé,Chantilly,France
- St. Michael(c. 1501)-Louvre,Paris
- Portrait of a Man(c.1502)- Oil on wood, 45 x 31 cm,Galleria Borghese,Rome
- Connestabile Madonna(1502-1503)- Tempera on wood, 17,5 x 18 cm,The Hermitage,St. Petersburg
- Madonna and Child with the Book(1503) -Oil on wood, 55 x 40 cm, permanent collection of theNational Gallery of Art,Washington;temporarily on loan to theNorton Simon Museum of Art,Pasadena
- The Marriage of the Virgin(1504)- Oil on roundheaded panel, 174 x 121 cm,Pinacoteca di Brera,Milan
- Vision of a Knight(1504)- Egg tempera on poplar, 17.1 x 17.1 cm,National Gallery,London
- St. George(1504)- Oil on tablet, 31 x 27 cm,Louvre,Paris
- Madonna and Child Enthroned with Saints(Colonna Altarpiece),(1504-1505)- Tempera and gold on wood, 172,4 x 172,4 cm (main panel),Metropolitan Museum of Art,New York
- Portrait of Perugino(c. 1504)- Tempera on wood, 57 x 42 cm,Uffizi,Florence
- Portrait of Elisabetta Gonzaga(c. 1504)- Oil on wood, 52,9 x 37,4 cm,Uffizi,Florence
- The Holy Family with the Lamb(1504)- Oil on wood, 32 x 22 cm, Private Collection
- Portrait of Pietro Bembo(c. 1504)- Oil on wood, 54 x 69 cm,Museum of Fine Arts,Budapest
- Self-portrait(1504-1506)-Uffizi,Florence
- Madonna of the Grand Duke(c. 1505)- Oil on wood, 84 x 55 cm,Palazzo Pitti,Florence
- The Ansidei Madonna (The Madonna between St. John Baptist and St. Nicholas of Bari)(c. 1505-1506)- Oil on poplar, 274 x 152 cm,National Gallery,London
- Young Man with an Apple(1505)- Oil on wood, 47 x 35 cm,Uffizi,Florence
- Christ Blessing(1505)- Oil on wood, 30 x 25 cm,Pinacoteca Civica Tosio Martinengo,Brescia,Italy
- Madonna Terranuova(1504-1505)- Oil on wood, 87 cm,Gemäldegalerie, Berlin
- The Madonna of the Goldfinch(c. 1505)-Uffizi,Florence
- Madonna del Prato (The Madonna of the Meadow)(c. 1505)– Oil on wood, 113 x 88 cm,Kunsthistorisches Museum,Vienna
- St. George and the Dragon(1505-1506)- Oil on wood, 28.5 x 21.5 cm,National Gallery of Art,Washington
- Orleans Madonna(1505-1506)- Oil on wood, 31.7 x 23.3 cm,Musée Condé,Chantilly, Oise
- La donna gravida(1505-1506)- Oil on wood, 66 x 52 cm,Palazzo Pitti,Florence
- Portrait of Agnolo Doni(1505-1507)- Oil on wood, 63 x 45 cm,Palazzo Pitti,Florence
- Portrait of Maddalena Doni(1505-1507) -Oil on wood, 63 x 45 cm,Palazzo Pitti,Florence
- Madonna of the Pinks(1506) -National Gallery,London
- Young Woman with Unicorn(1506, disputed) -Oil on canvas, 65 x 51 cm,Galleria Borghese,Rome
- Madonna with Beardless St. Joseph(1506)- Tempera on canvastransferred from wood,74 x 57 cm,The Hermitage,St. Petersburg
- Saint Catherine of Alexandria(1507)- Oil on wood, 72 x 55 cm,National Gallery,London
- Canigiani Holy Family(1507)- Oil on wood, 132 x98 cm,Alte Pinakothek,Munich
- La belle jardinière(1507)-Louvre,Paris
- The Deposition of Christ (The Entombment)(1507-1508)- Oil on wood, 184 x 176 cm,Galleria Borghese,Rome
- The Three Theological Virtues (tryptich)(1507)- Oil on wood, 16 x 44 cm (each),Pinacoteca Vaticana,Vatican,Rome
- Portrait of a Young Woman(La Muta) (1507-1508)- Oil on wood, 64 x 48 cm,Galleria Nazionale delle Marche,Urbino
- The Holy Family with the Lamb(1507)- Oil on panel, 29 x 21 cm,Museo del Prado,Madrid
- The Tempi Madonna (Madonna with the Child)(1508)-Alte Pinakothek,Munich
- La Madonna de Bogotá (Madonna with Child)(1507)-NY Bank Vault,New York
- Portrait of Cardinal Alessandro Farnese(1509-1511)-Galleria Nazionale di Capodimonte,Naples
- La disputa(1509-1510)- Fresco, width at base 770 cm,Vatican,Rome
- The School of Athens(1509-1510)- Fresco, width at base 770 cm,Vatican,Rome
- Madonna of Loreto (Madonna del Velo)(1509-1510)- Oil on wood, 120 x 90 cm,Musée Condé,Chantilly,France
- Aldobrandini Madonna(1510)- Oil on wood, 38,7 x 32,7 cm,National Gallery,London
- Madonna with the Blue Diadem(1510-1511)- Oil on wood, 68 x 44 cm,Musée du Louvre, Paris
- Portrait of a Cardinal(1510-1511)- Oil on wood, 79 x 61 cm,Museo del Prado,Madrid
- Alba Madonna(1511)- Oil on canvas, diameter 98 cm,National Gallery of Art,Washington
- The Parnassus(1511)- Fresco, width at base 670 cm,Vatican,Rome
- The Cardinal Virtues(1511)- Fresco, width at base 660 cm,Vatican,Rome
- Portrait of Pope Julius II(1511-1512)- Oil on wood, 108 x 80,7 cm,National Gallery,London
- The Prophet Isaiah(1511-1512)- Fresco, 250 x 155 cm,Basilica of Sant'Agostino,Rome
- The Expulsion of Heliodorus from the Temple(1511-1512)- Fresco, width at base 750 cm,Vatican,Rome
- Portrait of Pope Julius II(1512)- Oil on wood, 108,5 x 80 cm,Uffizi,Florence
- The Madonna of Foligno(1511-1512)- Oil on wood, 320 x 194 cm,Pinacoteca Vaticana,Vatican,Rome
- The Triumph of Galatea(1511-1513)- Fresco, 295 x 224 cm,Villa Farnesina,Rome
- Portrait of Tommaso Inghirami(1512-1514)- Isabella Stewart Gardner Museum,Boston
- Madonna of the Candelabra(c. 1513)- Oil on panel, 65.7 x 64 x 1.9 cm,Walters Art Museum,Baltimore
- Sistine Madonna(c. 1513-1516)- Oil on canvas, 265 x 196 cm,Gemäldegalerie Alte Meister,Dresden
- Madonna della seggiola (Madonna with the Child and Young St. John)(1513-1514)- Oil on wood, diameter 71 cm,Palazzo Pitti,Florence
- Madonna dell'Impannata(1513-1514)- Oil on wood, 158 x 125 cm,Palazzo Pitti,Florence
- Madonna della tenda(1514)- Oil on wood, 65,8 x 51,2 cm,Alte Pinakothek,Munich
- The Fire in the Borgo(1514)- Fresco, width at base 670 cm,Vatican,Rome
- The Meeting of Leo the Great and Attila(1514)- Fresco, width at base 750 cm,Vatican,Rome
- Deliverance of Saint Peter(1514)- Fresco, width at base 660 cm,Vatican,Rome
- Portrait of Bindo Altoviti(c. 1514)- Oil on tablet, 60 x 44 cm -National Gallery of Art,Washington
- The Sibyls(1514)- Fresco, width at base 615 cm,Santa Maria della Pace,Rome
- The Ecstasy of St. Cecilia(1514-1516)- Oil on wood, 220 x 136 cm,Pinacoteca Nazionale,Bologna
- Portrait of Balthasar Castiglione(c. 1515)- Oil on canvas, 82 x 67 cm,Louvre,Paris
- Woman with a Veil (La donna velata)(1515-1516)- Oil on canvas, 82 x 60,5 cm,Palazzo Pitti,Florence
- Portrait of Tommaso Inghirami(1515-1516)- Oil on wood, 91 x 61 cm,Palazzo Pitti,Florence
- Palazzo Branconio dell'AquilainBorgo(c. 1515-1517)- Destroyed
- Portrait of Andrea Navagero and Agostino Beazzano(1516)-Galleria Doria Pamphilj,Rome
- Portrait of Cardinal Bibbiena(c. 1516)- Oil on canvas, 85 x 66,3 cm,Palazzo Pitti,Florence
- Church of Sant'Eligio degli OreficinearVia Giulia,Rome (c. 1516)
- Creation of the World(1516)- Mosaic in theChigi Chapel,Santa Maria del Popolo
- Raphael Cartoons- British Museum, London (1516)
- Transfiguration(1517-c. 1520)- Oil on wood, 405 x 278 cm,Vatican Museum,Rome
- Portrait of Pope Leo X with two Cardinals(1517-1518)- Oil on wood, 155 x 118 cm,Palazzo Pitti,Florence
- Christ Falling on the Way to Calvary(1516-1517)- Oil on paneltransferred to canvas,318 x 229 cm,Museo del Prado,Madrid
- Loggia of Cupid and Psyche(1517) Fresco,Villa Farnesina,Rome
- The Holy Family of Francis I(1518)-Louvre,Paris
- Ezechiel’s Vision(1518)– Oil on wood, 40 x 29 cm,Palazzo Pitti,Florence
- St. Michael Vanquishing Satan(1518)-Louvre,Paris
- Madonna of the Rose(1518)- Oil on wood,Museo del Prado,Madrid
- Self-portrait with a Friend(1518-1519)- Oil on canvas, 99 x 83 cm,Louvre,Paris
- Portrait of a Young Woman (La fornarina)(1518-1519)- Oil on wood, 85 x 60 cm,Borghese Gallery,Rome
- Visitation-Museo del Prado,Madrid
Chapa ke gallery
badlo-
TheMond Crucifixion,1502-3, very much in the style ofPerugino
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TheCoronation of the Virgin1502-3
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TheWedding of the Virgin,Raphael's most sophisticated altarpiece of this period.
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Saint George and the Dragon,a small work (29 x 21 cm) for the court of Urbino.
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TheAnsidei Altarpiece,ca. 1505, beginning to move on from Perugino
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TheMadonna of the Meadow,ca. 1506, using Leonardo's pyramidal composition for subjects of the Holy Family.[4]
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Saint Catherine of Alexandria,1507, borrows from the pose of Leonardo'sLeda[5]
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Deposition of Christ,1507, drawing from Roman sarcophagi.
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The Mass at Bolsena,1514, Stanza di Eliodoro
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Deliverance of Saint Peter,1514, Stanza di Eliodoro
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The Fire in the Borgo,1514, Stanza dell'incendio del Borgo, painted by the workshop to Raphael's design.
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Galatea,1512, his only major mythology, for Chigi's villa.
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The Miraculous Draught of Fishes,1515, one of the seven remainingRaphael Cartoonsfor tapestries.
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Il Spasimo1517, brings a new degree of expressiveness to his art.
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Transfiguration,1520, unfinished at his death.
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Portrait of Elisabetta Gonzaga,ca. 1504
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Portrait of Pope Julius II,ca. 1512
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Portrait of Bindo Altoviti,ca. 1514
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Portrait ofBaldassare Castiglione,ca. 1515.
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Drawing for aSybylin theChigi Chapel.
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The Massacre of the Innocents,engraving by (?) Raimondi from a design by Raphael. The version "without fir tree".
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Judgement of Paris,still influencingManet,who used the seated group in hismost famous work.
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Galatea, engraving after the fresco in theVilla Farnesina
References
badlo
Bahaari jorr
badloWikimedia Commons meRaffaello Sanzioke baare me kuchh media hae.