Robert F. Furchgott – Wikipedija

Robert Francis Furchgott(Charleston,SAD,4. lipnja 1916.-Seattle,19. svibnja 2009.),američki biokemičarkoji je 1998. dobioNobelovu nagradu za fiziologiju ili medicinuzajedno sLouis J. IgnarromiFerid Muradom.

Furchgott je 1978. otrkio tvar uendotelnim stanicama(stanicama koje iznutra oblažu krvne žile) koja uzrokuje širenje krvnih žila. Daljnjim radom otkrio je svojstva te tvari i mehanizam djelovanja, te ustanovio da je ta tvar ustvaridušikov oksid(NO), vrlo važan spoj ufiziologiji srcai krvnih žila.

Vanjske poveznice[uredi|uredi kôd]

Nobelova nagrada - autobiografija(engl.)

v•u Dobitnici Nobelove nagrade za fiziologiju ili medicinu

1900-ih	1901.Emil Adolf von Behring• 1902.Ronald Ross• 1903.Niels Ryberg Finsen• 1904.Ivan Petrovič Pavlov• 1905.Robert Koch• 1906.Camillo GolgiiSantiago Ramón y Cajal• 1907.Charles Louis Alphonse Laveran• 1908.Ilja Iljič MečnikoviPaul Ehrlich• 1909.Emil Theodor Kocher

1910-ih	1910.Albrecht Kossel• 1911.Allvar Gullstrand• 1912.Alexis Carrel• 1913.Charles Robert Richet• 1914.Robert Bárány• 1919.Jules Bordet

1920-ih	1920.Schack August Steenberg Krogh• 1922.Archibald Vivian HilliOtto Fritz Meyerhof• 1923.Frederick Grant BantingiJohn James Rickard Macleod• 1924.Willem Einthoven• 1926.Johannes Andreas Grib Fibiger• 1927.Julius Wagner-Jauregg• 1928.Charles Jules Henri Nicolle• 1929.Christiaan Eijkmani SirFrederick Gowland Hopkins

1930-ih	1930.Karl Landsteiner• 1931.Otto Heinrich Warburg• 1932. SirCharles Scott SherringtoniEdgar Douglas Adrian• 1933.Thomas Hunt Morgan• 1934.George Hoyt Whipple,George Richards MinotiWilliam Parry Murphy• 1935.Hans Spemann• 1936. SirHenry Hallett DaleiOtto Loewi• 1937.Albert Szent-Györgyi von Nagyrapolt• 1938.Corneille Jean François Heymans• 1939.Gerhard Domagk

1940-ih	1943.Henrik Carl Peter DamiEdward Adelbert Doisy• 1944.Joseph ErlangeriHerbert Spencer Gasser• 1945. SirAlexander Fleming,Ernst Boris Chaini SirHoward Walter Florey• 1946.Hermann Joseph Muller• 1947.Carl Ferdinand Cori,Gerty Theresa Cori(rođena Radnitz) iBernardo Alberto Houssay• 1948.Paul Hermann Müller• 1949.Walter Rudolf HessiAntonio Caetano De Abreu Freire Egas Moniz

1950-ih	1950.Edward Calvin Kendall,Tadeus ReichsteiniPhilip Showalter Hench• 1951.Max Theiler• 1952.Selman Abraham Waksman• 1953.Hans Adolf KrebsiFritz Albert Lipmann• 1954.John Franklin Enders,Thomas Huckle WelleriFrederick Chapman Robbins• 1955.Axel Hugo Theodor Theorell• 1956.André Frédéric CournandiWerner Forßmann,Dickinson W. Richards• 1957.Daniel Bovet• 1958.George Wells Beadle,Edward Lawrie TatumiJoshua Lederberg• 1959.Severo OchoaiArthur Kornberg

1960-ih	1960. SirFrank Macfarlane BurnetiPeter Brian Medawar• 1961.Georg von Békésy• 1962.Francis Harry Compton Crick,James Dewey WatsoniMaurice Hugh Frederick Wilkins• 1963. SirJohn Carew Eccles,Alan Lloyd HodgkiniAndrew Fielding Huxley• 1964.Konrad BlochiFeodor Lynen• 1965.François Jacob,André LwoffiJacques Monod• 1966.Peyton RousiCharles Brenton Huggins• 1967.Ragnar Granit,Haldan Keffer HartlineiGeorge Wald• 1968.Robert W. Holley,Har Gobind KhoranaiMarshall W. Nirenberg• 1969.Max Delbrück,Alfred D. HersheyiSalvador E. Luria

1970-ih	1970. SirBernard Katz,Ulf von EuleriJulius Axelrod• 1971.Earl W. Sutherland, Jr.• 1972.Gerald M. EdelmaniRodney R. Porter• 1973.Karl von Frisch,Konrad LorenziNikolaas Tinbergen• 1974.Albert Claude,Christian de DuveiGeorge E. Palade• 1975.David Baltimore,Renato DulbeccoiHoward Martin Temin• 1976.Baruch S. BlumbergiD. Carleton Gajdusek• 1977.Roger Guillemin,Andrew V. SchallyiRosalyn Yalow• 1978.Werner Arber,Daniel NathansiHamilton O. Smith• 1979.Allan M. CormackiGodfrey N. Hounsfield

1980-ih	1980.Baruj Benacerraf,Jean DaussetiGeorge D. Snell• 1981.Roger W. Sperry,David H. HubeliTorsten N. Wiesel• 1982.Sune K. Bergström,Bengt I. SamuelssoniJohn R. Vane• 1983.Barbara McClintock• 1984.Niels K. Jerne,Georges J. F. KöhleriCésar Milstein• 1985.Michael S. BrowniJoseph L. Goldstein• 1986.Stanley CoheniRita Levi-Montalcini• 1987.Susumu Tonegawa• 1988. SirJames W. Black,Gertrude B. ElioniGeorge H. Hitchings• 1989.J. Michael BishopiHarold E. Varmus

1990-ih	1990.Joseph E. MurrayiE. Donnall Thomas• 1991.Erwin NeheriBert Sakmann• 1992.Edmond H. FischeriEdwin G. Krebs• 1993.Richard J. RobertsiPhillip A. Sharp• 1994.Alfred G. GilmaniMartin Rodbell• 1995.Edward B. Lewis,Christiane Nüsslein-VolhardiEric F. Wieschaus• 1996.Peter C. DohertyiRolf M. Zinkernagel• 1997.Stanley B. Prusiner• 1998.Robert F. Furchgott,Louis J. IgnarroiFerid Murad• 1999.Günter Blobel

2000-ih	2000.Arvid Carlsson,Paul GreengardiEric Kandel• 2001.Leland H. Hartwell,R. Timothy HuntiPaul M. Nurse• 2002.Sydney Brenner,H. Robert HorvitziJohn E. Sulston• 2003.Paul Lauterburi SirPeter Mansfield• 2004.Linda B. BuckiRichard Axel• 2005.Barry J. MarshalliRobin Warren• 2006.Andrew FireiCraig Mello• 2007.Mario Capecchi,SirMartin EvansiOliver Smithies• 2008.Harald zur Hausen,Françoise Barré-SinoussiiLuc Montagnier• 2009.Elizabeth H. Blackburn,Carol W. GreideriJack W. Szostak•

2010-ih	2010.Robert G. Edwards• 2011.Bruce Beutler,Jules HoffmanniRalph Steinman• 2012. SirJohn GurdoniShinya Yamanaka• 2013.James E. Rothman,Randy W. SchekmaniThomas C. Südhof• 2014.John O'Keefe,May-Britt MoseriEdvard I. Moser• 2015.William C. Campbell,Satoshi ŌmuraiYouyou Tu• 2016.Ōsumi• 2017.Hall,Rosbash,Young• 2018.Allison,Honjo• 2019.Kaelin,Ratcliffe,Semenza

2020-ih	2020.Michael Houghton,Harvey J. Alter,Charles M. Rice• 2021.David Julius,Ardem Patapoutian• 2022.Svante Pääbo• 2023.Katalin Karikó,Drew Weissman