Ab sắc
| Ab sắc | |
|---|---|
| Classification and external resources | |
 | |
| ICD/CIM-10 | L02 L02 |
| ICD/CIM-9 | 682.9,324.1682.9,324.1 |
| MedlinePlus | 001353 |
Yon ab sắc se yon enfeksyon. Li fòme yon kavite ki plen ak pij.[1]Yon ab sắc se wouj, douloure, cho, anfle. Ou ka wè soti anndan l yon likid lè ou peze sou li.[1]Espas ki la alantou abcess la wouj epi li se anfle.[2]Yon pyè emowòyid se yon ab sắc ki fòme nan po la. Pafwa abse la gen yon cheve.[3]
Kòz
[modifye|modifye kòd]Yon ab sắc se yon enfeksyon bakteri.[4]Anpil bakteri ka lakòz enfeksyon an. Yon enfekson ka gen landan l plizyè bakteri diferan.[2]Staphylococcus areus se bakteri yo ki pral lakòz yon abse pi komen..[1]Pafwa yon parazit ka lakòz yon abse. .[5]Yon ab sắc ka fon anndan kò a. Ou ka jwenn li ak ultrason ak yon eskanè CAT.[1][5]Si ou gen yon zo do pwoblèm, ou gen yon pi gwo chans pou gen yon zo do, ni dèyè ab sắc. Sa te kapab fè koze pa itilize steroyid pou geri a tonbe.[6]
Tretman
[modifye|modifye kòd]Yon ab sắc geri lè li ouvè ak Lè pij sa a, vide.[7]Antibyotik tretman nan bouch pa sanble pot yon gwo solisyon.[1]Blesi a pral geri pi vit si li fèmen apre yo te fin vide.[8]Koupe ak kannal ki gwo bouton an se estanda tretman. Si bouton an gen yon bagay sipèfli ladan l, li dwe ranvèse.[9][7]Twal sa se cho ak mouye yo souvan soti sou gwo bouton an aprè li jete.
Antibyotik gen tretman ki pa komen. Yon nonm ka bezwen tretman antibyotik si li genyen anpil ab sắc si li pa gen lòt maladi grav..[7][1]Twal nan koupe apwè tretman lakòz doulè e pat kanpe yon nouvo enfeksyon.[10]
Kijan li pwopaje li
[modifye|modifye kòd]Ab sắc nan po a se pi komen kounye a.[1]Si ou itilize dwòg ak zegwi, gen plis risk pou yo ab sắc.[11],[12]Enfeksyon sa a trè komen nan mond lan. Nan 2005 nan Etazini 3.2 milyon moun te ale nan depatman an ijans pou yon ab sắc.[13]Nan Ostrali moun nan zòn 13,000 yo te kouri pou lopital la 2008 pou yon ab sắc.[14]
Sentom
[modifye|modifye kòd]Yon ab sắc ka fòme nan nenpòt kote nan kò sa a. Pi souvan li fòme nan po la. Ab sắc ka grandi andedan poumon, nan sắc vo, dan, ren ak nan gòj. Ab sắc Gwo ka ale nan tout kò a epi yo ka lakòz lanmò. Ab sắc difisil pou jwenn kadav la anndan. Ab sắc an ka gen doulè, lafyèv, ak santi m malad oubyen a byen/ansante. Ab sắc anndan kò a pa geri. Yon travayè medikal bezwen pou trete ab sắc ki se anndan kò sa a. Ab sắc ka touye. Men sa a vyann kri. Si enfeksyon an antre nan san an li rele nfeksyon nan san. Si l' andousi pati enpòtan kò tankou ti gòjèt a, pou pran souf pwal difisil. Ab sắc nan bouch va sispann manje. Gwo bouton sou po a ka fè te santi. Kouri dlo a ap rete nan nan ab sắc la e li kapab santi.[15]Ab sắc ka nan dèyè a. Yon moun ak maladi sik, dyabèt plis chans pou yo gen yon ab sắc nan dèyè a. Pafwa gwo bouton pral kòmanse anndan ak koze pa yon watè doulè, di, ni sa k'ap nan dèyè a. Ab sắc dèyè sa a fè yon gwo moso dèyè a toupre. Gro moso sa a ap grandi, fè doulè. Dèyè abcess dwe trete pa yon travayè medikal. Travayè medikal, pifò nan lè a, pral koupe louvri ab sắc la, pou l' ide fè l' fè sắc vis. Yon moun ka gen yon ab sắc aprè operasyon. Moun ki travay medikal yo dwe pran soti enfeksyon an ak yon zegwi si sa rive.[16]
Lòt maladi kapab tankou ab sắc.Cellulitis,yon boul sebase ak necrotising fasciitis yo gen siy tankou gwo bouton.[5][16]
Referans
[modifye|modifye kòd]- ↑1,01,11,21,31,41,5et1,6Singer, Adam J.; Talan, David A. (mas 13, 2014).« Management of skin abscesses in the era of methicillin-resistantStaphylococcus aureus»(PDF).The New England Journal of Medicine370(11): 1039–47.PMID24620867.doi:10.1056/NEJMra1212788.Archived fromthe original(PDF)on oktòb 30, 2014.Retrievedjen 15,2015.
- ↑2,0et2,1Elston, Dirk M. (2009).Infectious Diseases of the Skin.London: Manson Pub. p. 12.ISBN9781840765144.
- ↑Marx, John A. Marx (2014). « Dermatologic Presentations ».Rosen's emergency medicine: concepts and clinical practice(8th ed. ed.). Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier/Saunders. pp. Chapter 120.ISBN1455706051.
- ↑Cox, Carol Turkington, Jeffrey S. Dover; medical illustrations, Birck (2007).The encyclopedia of skin and skin disorders(3rd ed. ed.). New York, NY: Facts on File. p. 1.ISBN9780816075096.
- ↑5,05,1et5,2Marx, John A. Marx (2014). « Skin and Soft Tissue Infections ».Rosen's emergency medicine: concepts and clinical practice(8th ed. ed.). Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier/Saunders. pp. Chapter 137.ISBN1455706051.
- ↑Kraeutler, MJ; Bozzay, JD; Walker, MP; John, K (okt 24, 2014) [Epub ahead of print]. « Spinal subdural abscess following epidural steroid injection. ».J Neurosurg Spine22(1): 90–3.PMID25343407.doi:10.3171/2014.9.SPINE14159.
- ↑7,07,1et7,2American College of Emergency Physicians.« Five Things Physicians and Patients Should Question ».Choosing Wisely:an initiative of theABIM Foundation(American College of Emergency Physicians). Archived fromthe originalon 2014-03-07.Retrieved2014-01-24.
- ↑Singer, Adam J.; Thode, Henry C., Jr; Chale, Stuart; Taira, Breena R.; Lee, Christopher (me 2011).« Primary closure of cutaneous abscesses: a systematic review »(PDF).The American Journal of Emergency Medicine29(4): 361–6.PMID20825801.doi:10.1016/j.ajem.2009.10.004.Archived fromthe original(PDF)on 2015-07-22.Retrieved2015-06-15.
- ↑Green, James; Saj Wajed (2000).Surgery: Facts and Figures.Cambridge University Press.ISBN1-900151-96-0.
- ↑Bergstrom, KG (jan 2014). « News, views, and reviews. Less may be more for MRSA: the latest on antibiotics, the utility of packing an abscess, and decolonization strategies. ».Journal of drugs in dermatology: JDD13(1): 89–92.PMID24385125.
- ↑Langrod, Pedro Ruiz, Eric C. Strain, John G. (2007).The substance abuse handbook.Philadelphia: Wolters Kluwer Health/Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. p. 373.ISBN9780781760454.
- ↑Khalil, PN; Huber-Wagner, S; Altheim, S; Bürklein, D; Siebeck, M; Hallfeldt, K; Mutschler, W; Kanz, GG (sep 22, 2008). « Diagnostic and treatment options for skin and soft tissue abscesses in injecting drug users with consideration of the natural history and concomitant risk factors. ».European journal of medical research13(9): 415–24.PMID18948233.
- ↑Taira, BR; Singer, AJ; Thode HC, Jr; Lee, CC (mas 2009). « National epidemiology of cutaneous abscesses: 1996 to 2005. ».The American journal of emergency medicine27(3): 289–92.PMID19328372.doi:10.1016/j.ajem.2008.02.027.
- ↑Vaska, VL; Nimmo, GR; Jones, M; Grimwood, K; Paterson, DL (jan 2012). « Increases in Australian cutaneous abscess hospitalisations: 1999-2008. ».European Journal of Clinical Microbiology & Infectious Diseases31(1): 93–6.PMID21553298.doi:10.1007/s10096-011-1281-3.
- ↑Churchill Livingstone medical dictionary.(16th ed.). Edinburgh: Churchill Livingstone. 2008.ISBN9780080982458.
- ↑16,0et16,1Duff, Patrick (2009).« Diagnosis and Management of Postoperative Infection ».The Global Library of Women's Medicine.ISSN1756-2228.doi:10.3843/GLOWM.10032.