Peter O'Toole
Peter O'Toole[2][3](2 Agustus 1932 – 14 Desember 2013) adalah seorangpemerankelahiranIrlandiayang dibesarkan diInggris.[1]Ia kuliah diRoyal Academy of Dramatic Art.Sebelum memulai debutnya di dunia film pada tahun 1959, O'Toole memulai kariernya sebagai aktor teater dan meraih pengakuan sebagai aktor spesialis pemeran dramaShakespeareuntuk grup teaterBristol Old VicdanEnglish Stage Company.
Ia menjadi terkenal setelah berperan sebagaiT. E. Lawrencedalam filmLawrence of Arabia(1962) yang menghasilkan nominasiAcademy Awardpertama untuk dirinya. Sepanjang kariernya, ia kemudian dicalonkan sebagai pemenang Academy Award untuk filmBecket(1964),The Lion in Winter(1968),Goodbye, Mr. Chips(1969),The Ruling Class(1972),The Stunt Man(1980),My Favorite Year(1982), danVenus(2006), dan membuatnya sebagai pemegang rekor untuk aktor yang tersering dinominasikan sebagai pemenang Piala Oscar, tanpa pernah mendapat Piala Oscar satu pun. Meskipun demikian, ia pernah memenangi empatGolden Globes,sebuah penghargaanBAFTAdan sebuah penghargaanEmmy.Ia juga memperolehHonorary Academy Awardpada tahun 2003.
Filmografi
[sunting|sunting sumber]- Kidnapped(1960)
- The Day They Robbed the Bank of England(1960)
- Lawrence of Arabia(1962)
- Becket(1964)
- Lord Jim(1965)
- What's New Pussycat?(1965)
- How to Steal a Million(1966)
- The Bible: In The Beginning(1967)
- The Night of the Generals(1967)
- Great Catherine(1968)
- The Lion in Winter(1968)
- Goodbye, Mr. Chips(1969)
- Country Dance(akaBrotherly Love) (1970)
- Murphy's War(1971)
- The Ruling Class(1972)
- Man of La Mancha(1972)
- Under Milk Wood(1973)
- Rosebud(1975)
- Rogue Male(1976)
- Power Play(1978)
- Zulu Dawn(1979)
- Caligula(1979)
- The Stunt Man(1980)
- My Favorite Year(1982)
- Supergirl(1984)
- Creator(1985)
- The Last Emperor(1987)
- High Spirits(1988)
- Wings of Fame(1990)
- The Nutcracker Prince(1990)
- King Ralph(1991)
- The Seventh Coin(1992)
- FairyTale: A True Story(1997)
- Phantoms(1998)
- Rock My World(2002)
- The Final Curtain(2002)
- Hitler: The Rise of Evil(2003)
- Imperium: Augustus(2003)
- Bright Young Things(2003)
- Troy(2004)
- Lassie(2005)
- Casanova(2005, television)
- One Night with the King(2006)
- Venus(2006)
- Ratatouille(2007) (voice of Anton Ego)
- Stardust(2007)
- The Christmas Cottage(2007)
- Iron Road(2008, television)
- The Tudors(2008-)
Penampilan Panggung
[sunting|sunting sumber]1955-58 Bristol Old Vic
[sunting|sunting sumber]- King Lear(1956) (Cornwall)
- The Recruiting Officer(1956) (Bullock)
- Major Barbara(1956) (Peter Shirley)
- Othello(1956) (Lodovico)
- Pygmalion(1957) (Henry Higgins)
- A Midsummer Night's Dream(1957) (Lysander)
- Look Back in Anger(1957) (Jimmy Porter)
- Man and Superman(1958) (Tanner)
- Hamlet(1958) (Hamlet)
- Amphitryon '38(1958) (Jupiter)
- Waiting For Godot(1957) (Vladimir)
1959 Royal Court Theatre
[sunting|sunting sumber]- The Long and the Short and the Tall(Bamforth)
1960 Royal Shakespeare Company, Stratford
[sunting|sunting sumber]- The Taming of the Shrew(Petruchio)
- The Merchant of Venice(Shylock)
- Troilus and Cressida(Thersites)
1963 National Theatre
[sunting|sunting sumber]- Hamlet(title role)
1963-1965
[sunting|sunting sumber]- Baal(Phoenix Theatre, 1963) (Baal)
- Ride a Cock Horse(Piccadilly Theatre, 1965)
1966 Gaiety Theatre, Dublin
[sunting|sunting sumber]- Juno and the Paycock(Jack Boyle)
- Man and Superman(Tanner)
1969 Abbey Theatre, Dublin
[sunting|sunting sumber]- Waiting for Godot(Vladimir)
1973-74 Bristol Old Vic
[sunting|sunting sumber]- Uncle Vanya(Vanya)
- Plunder
- The Apple Cart(King Magnus)
- Judgement(monologue)
1978 Toronto, Washington, and Chicago
[sunting|sunting sumber]- Uncle Vanya(Vanya)
- Present Laughter(Gary Essendine)
1980-1999
[sunting|sunting sumber]- Macbeth(1980) (Macbeth) (Old Vic Theatre)
- Man and Superman(Theatre Royal, Haymarket)
- Pygmalion(Professor Higgins) (Shaftesbury Theatre, 1984, Yvonne Arnaud Theatre, Guildford, andPlymouth Theatre,New York,1987)
- The Apple Cart(Theatre Royal Haymarket, 1986)
- Jeffrey Bernard is Unwell(Apollo Theatre, 1989, Shaftesbury Theatre, 1991 and Old Vic, 1999)
- Our Song(Apollo, 1992).
Referensi
[sunting|sunting sumber]- ^ab"Peter O'Toole (Irish actor) – Britannica Online Encyclopedia".Britannica.com. 2 August 1932.Diakses tanggal12 June2012.
- ^Peter O'Toole, EsqDebrett's Limited. 2013; Diakses 22 Oktober 2013
- ^O'Toole, Peter,Loitering With Intent,London: Macmillan London Ltd., 1992, p. 10
Pranala luar
[sunting|sunting sumber]![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png)