Michelangelo Antonioni
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Michelangelo Antonioni (29 September 1912 - 30 Juli 2007) adalah seorang sutradara film modern asal Italia yang karya-karya film-nya dianggap sebagai beberapa karya yang paling berpengaruh dalam dunia film. Antonioni meninggal pada 30 Juli 2007 di Roma pada umur 94 tahun, pada hari yang sama dengan sutradara film hebat lain, Ingmar Bergman.
Kehidupan awal
[sunting | sunting sumber]Michelangelo Antonioni dilahirkan di Ferrara, Emilia Romagna, Italia. Setelah lulus dari University of Bologna dalam bidang ekonomi, ia mulai menulis untuk koran lokal Ferrara, Il Corriere Padano pada tahun 1935 sebagai wartawan film.
Pada tahun 1940, Antonioni pindah ke Roma dan bekerja untuk Cinema, majalah film resmi fasis yang diedit oleh anak Benito Mussolini, Vittorio. Namun, Antonioni dipecat beberapa bulan kemudian. Pada akhir tahun tersebut, ia mendaftar di Centro Sperimentale di Cinematografia untuk mempelajari teknik film.
Filmografi
[sunting | sunting sumber]- Gente del Po (People of the Po, 1943)
- Nettezza urbana (Dustmen, 1948)
- Oltre l'oblio (1948)
- Roma-Montevideo (1948)
- L'amorosa menzogna (1949)
- Sette cani e un vestito (1949)
- Bomarzo (1949)
- Ragazze in bianco (1949)
- Superstizione (1949)
- La villa dei mostri (The House of Monsters, 1950)
- Cronaca di un amore (Chronicle of a Love, 1950)
- La funivia del Faloria (1950)
- I Vinti (The Vanquished) (1952)
- La signora senza camelie (Camille Without Camellias) (1953)
- "Tentato suicido" ("When Love Fails", episode in L'amore in Città, 1953)
- Le amiche (The Girl Friends, 1955)
- Il grido (The Outcry, 1957)
- L'avventura (The Adventure, 1960)
- La notte (The Night, 1961)
- L'eclisse (The Eclipse, 1962)
- Il deserto rosso (The Red Desert, 1964)
- I Tre volti (The Three Faces of a Woman - "Il provino" segment, 1965
- Blowup (1966)
- Zabriskie Point (1970)
- Chung Kuo (1972) (documentary)
- Professione: reporter (The Passenger) (1975)
- Il mistero di Oberwald (The Mystery of Oberwald, 1980)
- Identificazione di una donna (Identification of a Woman, 1982)
- Volcanoes and Carnival (1992)
- Beyond the Clouds (Par Dela Les Nuages, 1995)
- Eros (2004)
- Lo sguardo di Michelangelo (2004) Tren de sombras (español) Diarsipkan 2006-02-09 di Wayback Machine.
Buku-buku
[sunting | sunting sumber]- Unfinished Business: Screenplays, Scenarios, and Ideas, ISBN 1-56886-051-X. (Introduction by Thomas J. Harrison Diarsipkan 2007-03-11 di Wayback Machine.)
- Blow Up... and Other Exaggerations: The Autobiography of David Hemmings, by David Hemmings. ISBN 1-86105-789-X.
- My Time With Antonioni: The Diary of an Extraordinary Experience, by Wim Wenders. ISBN 0-571-20076-1. (Ini adalah sebuah buku harian dalam pembuatan film Antonioni,Beyond the Clouds)
- Avec Michelangelo Antonioni. Chronique d'un film, by Wim Wenders. ISBN 2-85181-369-2.
- Antonioni, or, The Surface of the World, by Seymour Chatman. ISBN 0-520-05341-9.
- The Films of Michelangelo Antonioni, by Peter Brunette. ISBN 0-521-38992-5.*
- The Architecture of Vision. Writings & interviews on Cinema, by Michelangelo Antonioni. ISBN 1-56886-061-1
- Antonioni. The Poet of Images, by William Arrowsmith. Edited by Ted Perry. ISBN 0-19-509270-8
Pranala luar
[sunting | sunting sumber]- Michelangelo Antonioni di IMDb (dalam bahasa Inggris)
- Michelangelo Antonioni. Interview. Rome, July 29, 1969 Diarsipkan 2007-09-27 di Wayback Machine.. In: Charles Thomas Samuels, Encountering Directors. New York: G.P. Putnam's Sons, 1972, pp. 15–32.
- Michelangelo Antonioni Archive Diarsipkan 2007-08-10 di Wayback Machine.: Michelangelo Antonioni Archive
- M.Antonioni: Tribute site
- Senses of Cinema: Great Directors Critical Database
- Michelangelo Antonioni @ pHinnWeb
- Autobiographical interview with/by Michelangelo Antonioni Diarsipkan 2016-05-04 di Wayback Machine. in Cahiers du Cinema from 1960
- Interview with Antonioni from 1969 Diarsipkan 2016-04-08 di Wayback Machine.
- The Passenger Meets History, by Robert Koehler Diarsipkan 2006-10-19 di Wayback Machine.
- Eros: una pequeña metáfora en sí misma Diarsipkan 2007-09-27 di Wayback Machine.
- Review of The Passenger in its 2005 re-release. SlantMagazine.com
- Review of The Passenger in its 2005 re-release. Carina Chocano, Los Angeles Times, 11/04/2005
- Review of The Passenger in its 2005 re-release. Manohla Dargis, New York Times, 10/28/2005
- Review of The Passenger in its 2005 re-release. Rex Reed, New York Observer, 10/27/2005
- The Films of Michelangelo Antonioni Diarsipkan 2007-03-02 di Wayback Machine.
- Michelangelo Antonioni
- Miradas de Cine nº 58 (enero07) - 'Blowup' y 'La mirada indiscreta'. El enigma de la imagen fotográfica Diarsipkan 2007-08-18 di Wayback Machine.
- Photography as a Framing Art Diarsipkan 2007-06-30 di Wayback Machine.
- Pictures of Antonioni by Giuseppe Palmas, Rome, December 221954.
- Obituary in Cinema2000.pt (bahasa Portugis).
Didahului oleh: Deborah Kerr |
Academy Honorary Award 1995 |
Diteruskan oleh: Kirk Douglas |