Orde Santo Michael dan Santo George
Tampilan
(Dialihkan dariKCMG)
![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Order_of_Saint_Michael_and_Saint_George_grand_cross_collar_badge_%28United_Kingdom_1870-1900%29_-_Tallinn_Museum_of_Orders.jpg/220px-Order_of_Saint_Michael_and_Saint_George_grand_cross_collar_badge_%28United_Kingdom_1870-1900%29_-_Tallinn_Museum_of_Orders.jpg)
The Most Distinguished Order of Saint Michael and Saint Georgeadalah sebuah penghargaan dari kerajaan Inggris yang diciptakan pada 28 April 1818 oleh George, Prince Regent (kemudian menjadi George IV). Ia menciptakan penghargaan ini ketika ia menjabat sebagai Prince Regent (putra mahkota yang menjabat sementara) untuk sang ayah, George III. Bintang ini adalah nama penghargaan untuk dua ksatria Inggris, St. Michael dan St. George.
Current Knights and Dames Grand Cross
[sunting|sunting sumber]![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Btweedsmuir2.jpg/220px-Btweedsmuir2.jpg)
- Sovereign:Her Majesty The Queen
- Grand Master:His Royal Highness The Duke of Kent,KG,GCMG,GCVO(1967)
Penerima penghargaan
[sunting|sunting sumber]- Sir Ellis Clarke,TC,GCMG (1972)
- Sir Edward Peck,GCMG (1974)
- The Rt. Hon. Sir Zelman Cowen,AK,GCMG,GCVO,QC(1977)
- Sir Tore Lokoloko,GCL, GCMG,GCVO,OBE(1977)
- Sir Michael Palliser,GCMG (1977)
- Sir Donald Maitland,GCMG (1977)
- The Rt. Hon. The Viscount Soulbury,GCMGGCVO,DL(1978)
- Sir Paul Scoon,GCMG,GCVO,OBE(1979)
- Sir David Scott,GCMG (1979)
- Sir Baddeley Devesi,GCMG,GCVO(1980)
- Sir Donald Tebbit,GCMG (1980)
- Sir Clive Rose,GCMG (1981)
- Sir Oliver Wright,GCMG,GCVO,DSC(1981)
- The Rt. Hon. Sir Ninian Stephen,KG,AK,GCMG,GCVO,KBE,QC(1982)
- Sir Percy Cradock,GCMG (1983)
- Sir Clement Arrindell,GCMG,GCVO,QC(1984)
- Sir Hugh Cortazzi,GCMG (1984)
- Sir James Craig,GCMG (1984)
- Sir Michael Butler,GCMG (1984)
- The Rt. Rev. The Hon. Sir Paul Reeves,ONZ,GCMG,GCVO,CF,QSO(1985)
- Sir John Thomson,GCMG (1985)
- Sir Antony Acland,KG,GCMG,GCVO(1986)
- Sir John Fretwell,GCMG (1987)
- Sir George Lepping,GCMG,MBE(1988)
- The Rt. Hon. The Lord Carrington,KG,GCMG,CH,MC,PC,DL(1988)
- Sir Crispin Tickell,GCMG,KCVO(1989)
- The Rt. Hon. The Lord Wright of Richmond,GCMG (1989)
- Sir Toaripi Lauti,GCMG (1990)
- Sir Shridath Ramphal,OE,OM,GCMG,ONZ,AC,QC(1990)
- The Rt. Hon. Sir Michael Somare,GCL, GCMG,CH,CF(1990)
- The Hon. Dame Catherine Tizard,ONZ,GCMG,GCVO,DBE,QSO(1990)
- Sir Howard Cooke,ON,GCMG,GCVO,CD(1991)
- Sir David Goodall,GCMG (1991)
- The Rt. Hon. The Lord Wilson of Tillyorn,KT,GCMG (1991)
- Sir Stanislaus James,GCMG (1992)
- Sir Reginald Palmer,GCMG (1992)
- Sir John Whitehead,GCMG,CVO(1992)
- Sir James Carlisle,GCMG (1993)
- Sir Ewen Alastair John Fergusson,GCMG,GCVO(1993)
- Sir Rodric Braithwaite,GCMG (1994)
- Sir Julius Chan,GCL, GCMG,KBE(1994)
- His Excellency Sir Colville Young,GCMG,MBE(1994)
- Sir Nicholas Fenn,GCMG (1995)
- The Rt. Hon. The Lord Hannay of Chiswick,GCMG,CH(1995)
- Sir Moses Pitakaka,GCMG (1995)
- Sir Orville Turnquest,GCMG,QC(1995)
- The Rt. Hon. Sir Michael Hardie Boys,GNZM,GCMG,QSO(1996)
- His Excellency Sir Clifford Husbands,GCMG,KA,CHB,QC(1996)
- Sir Christopher Mallaby,GCMG,GCVO(1996)
- Sir Tulaga Manuella,GCMG (1996)
- His Excellency Sir Cuthbert Sebastian,GCMG,OBE(1996)
- Sir Daniel Williams,GCMG (1996)
- Sir John Coles,GCMG (1997)
- Sir George Mallet,GCMG,CBE(1997)
- The Rt. Hon. The Lord Williamson of Horton,GCMG,CB,PC(1998)
- Sir John Lapli,GCMG (1999)
- Her Excellency Dame Pearlette Louisy,GCMG (1999)
- Sir Andrew Wood,GCMG (2001)
- Sir Tomu Sione,GCMG (2001)
- Sir John Goulden,GCMG (2001)
- The Rt. Hon. The Lord Kerr of Kinlochard,GCMG (2001)
- Sir David Wright,GCMG,LVO(2002)
- Sir Jeremy Greenstock,GCMG (2003)
- Sir John Young,GCMG (2003)
- The Rt. Hon. The Lord Robertson of Port Ellen,KT,GCMG,PC(2004)
- Sir John Wall,GCMG,LVO(2004)
- His Excellency Sir Nathaniel Waena,GCMG (2005)
- The Rt. Hon. The Lord Ashdown of Norton-sub-Hamdon,GCMG,KBE,PC(2006)
- The Rt. Hon. The Lord Jay of Ewelme,GCMG (2006)
- The Rev. Sir Filoimea Telito,GCMG,MBE(2007)
- Sir Emyr Jones Parry,GCMG (2007)
- Sir Kenneth Hall,ON,GCMG,OJ(2007)
- Sir David Manning,GCMG,CVO(2008)
- Sir Carlyle Glean,GCMG (2008)
- Sir Patrick Allen,ON,GCMG,CD(2009)
Officers
[sunting|sunting sumber]- Prelate:Rt Revd David Urquhart(Bishop of Birmingham)
- Chancellor:Sir Christopher Mallaby
- Secretary:
- Registrar:The Lord Wilson of Tillyorn
- King of Arms:Sir Ewen Fergusson(King of Arms of the Order of St Michael and St George)
- Usher:Sir Anthony FiggisKCVO, CMG (Gentleman Usher of the Blue Rod)
Honorary Appointments
[sunting|sunting sumber]- Lee Kwan Yew,Honorary GCMG,CH(1972)
- Chandrika Prasad Srivastava,Honorary KCMG (1990)
- Fidel V. Ramos,Honorary GCMG (1995)
- Ong Teng Cheong,Honorary GCMG (1998)[1]
- Anson Chan,GBM,Honorary GCMG,CBE,JP(2002)[2]
- Ryszard Kaczorowski,Honorary GCMG (2004)[3]
- Kofi Annan,Honorary GCMG (2007)[4]
- Maumoon Abdul Gayyoom,Honorary GCMG (2008)
- Shimon Peres,Honorary GCMG (2008)[5][6]
Mantan penerima
[sunting|sunting sumber]- SirRichard Francis Burton,KCMG (1821-1890)
- Matsukata Masayoshi,GCMG (1835–1924)
- SirHenry BinnsKCMG (1837-1899); Prime Minister of theColony of Natal(1897-1899)
- SirErnest Mason Satow,GCMG (1843–1929)
- Menelik II of Ethiopia,GCMG (1844–1913)
- Admiral Sir James Andrew Thomas Bruce(1846-1921) Invested KCMG in 1900.[7]
- SirFrank Athelstane SwettenhamGCMGCH(1850–1946)
- Sir JohnHenry Birchenough,GCMG (1853–1937)
- Katō Takaaki,(1860–1926)
- Sir Solomon Dias Abeywickrema Jayatilleke Senewiratna Rajakumaruna Kadukeralu Bandaranaike, KCMG, Maha Mudaliyar and JP of Ceylon (1862-1946)[8]
- The Hon Lionel Cripps (1863–1950)
- Major-General Sir Pomeroy Holland-Pryor, KCB, CMG, DSO, MVO (1866-1955)
- Lieutenant General SirAdrian Carton de WiartVC,KBE,CB,CMG,DSO(1880–1963)
- SirGeorge Bailey Sansom,KCMG (1883–1965)
- SirGerard Edward James GentKCMG, DSO, OBE, MC (1895–1948)
- SirHenry Lovell Goldsworthy GurneyKCMGKStJ(1898–1951)
- SirGerald Walter Robert TemplerKG,GCB,GCMG,KBE(1898–1979)
- SultanHamengkubuwono IX,GCMG (1912-1988); Ninth Sultan of Sultanate of Yogyakarta
- PresidentIbrahim Nasir,KCMG (1926-2008)
- General Sir Hudson Lowe,GCMG (1769-1844)
![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png)
Wikimedia Commons memiliki media mengenaiOrder of St Michael and St George.
- Royal.gov.uk article on the order
- "Knighthood and Chivalry." (1911).Encyclopædia Britannica,11th ed. London:Cambridge University Press.
- Orans, L. P. "The Most Distinguished Order of Saint Michael and Saint George."Diarsipkan2004-08-30 diWayback Machine.
- Velde, F. R. (2003). "Order of Precedence in England and Wales.
- State Library of New South Wales: Nelson Meers FoundationDiarsipkan2009-02-15 diWayback Machine.— gallery to full set of insignia, including images of both sides of the badge and a close-up of the star.
Referensi
[sunting|sunting sumber]- ^"Salinan arsip".Diarsipkan dariversi aslitanggal 2011-05-16.Diakses tanggal2009-10-02.
- ^https://archive.today/20120710100633/findarticles /p/articles/mi_m0WDP/is_2002_Nov_11/ai_94330283
- ^http:// fco.gov.uk/resources/en/press-release/2004/11/fco_npr_081104_honorarygcmgpolpr[pranala nonaktif permanen]
- ^http:// guardian.co.uk/uklatest/story/0,,-7020849,00.html
- ^http:// ynetnews /articles/0,7340,L-3626287,00.html
- ^"Foreign and Commonwealth Office".Diarsipkandari versi asli tanggal 2009-05-21.Diakses tanggal2009-05-21.
- ^Peerage
- ^[1]